Xenambulacraria: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
Illustrating the page with images → Ambulacraria (Echinodermata). |
Illustrating the page with images → Ambulacraria (Echinodermata). |
||
Line 15:
<gallery class="center" widths=300px heights=300px caption="Other members of the Xenambulacraria">
File:Nemertodermatida species.png|Various Acoelomorpha (nemertodermatids).
File:Enteropneusta.png|Various Hemichordata (enteropneusts).
</gallery>
|
Revision as of 09:29, 4 March 2020
Xenambulacraria | |
---|---|
A Xenoturbellida member, Xenoturbella japonica | |
An Ambulacraria member, the echinoderm Thromidia catalai | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Clade: | Bilateria |
Clade: | Xenambulacraria Bourlat et al, 2006[1] |
Clades | |
The Xenambulacraria are a proposed basal Bilateria clade consisting of the Xenacoelomorpha and the Ambulacraria as sister of the Nephrozoa (sans Ambulacraria), the Protostomes and Chordates. Xenambulacraria could also be sister to the Chordates[1][2][3]
-
Various Acoelomorpha (nemertodermatids).
-
Various Hemichordata (enteropneusts).
References
- ^ a b Bourlat, Sarah J.; Juliusdottir, Thorhildur; Lowe, Christopher J.; Freeman, Robert; Aronowicz, Jochanan; Kirschner, Mark; Lander, Eric S.; Thorndyke, Michael; Nakano, Hiroaki; Kohn, Andrea B.; Heyland, Andreas; Moroz, Leonid L.; Copley, Richard R.; Telford, Maximilian J. (2006). "Deuterostome phylogeny reveals monophyletic chordates and the new phylum Xenoturbellida". Nature. 444 (7115): 85–88. Bibcode:2006Natur.444...85B. doi:10.1038/nature05241. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 17051155.
- ^ Philippe, Hervé; Poustka, Albert J.; Chiodin, Marta; Hoff, Katharina J.; Dessimoz, Christophe; Tomiczek, Bartlomiej; Schiffer, Philipp H.; Müller, Steven; Domman, Daryl; Horn, Matthias; Kuhl, Heiner; Timmermann, Bernd; Satoh, Noriyuki; Hikosaka-Katayama, Tomoe; Nakano, Hiroaki; Rowe, Matthew L.; Elphick, Maurice R.; Thomas-Chollier, Morgane; Hankeln, Thomas; Mertes, Florian; Wallberg, Andreas; Rast, Jonathan P.; Copley, Richard R.; Martinez, Pedro; Telford, Maximilian J. (2019). "Mitigating Anticipated Effects of Systematic Errors Supports Sister-Group Relationship between Xenacoelomorpha and Ambulacraria". Current Biology. 29 (11): 1818–1826.e6. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2019.04.009. hdl:21.11116/0000-0004-DC4B-1. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 31104936.
- ^ Marlétaz, Ferdinand; Peijnenburg, Katja T.C.A.; Goto, Taichiro; Satoh, Noriyuki; Rokhsar, Daniel S. (2019). "A New Spiralian Phylogeny Places the Enigmatic Arrow Worms among Gnathiferans". Current Biology. 29 (2): 312–318.e3. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.11.042. PMID 30639106.