Evil laughter: Difference between revisions
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|format=[[Ogg]]}}<references />Volg mn roblox ffe Blabla_muhaha |
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'''Evil laughter''' or '''maniacal laughter''' is [[mania|manic]] [[laughter]] by a [[villain]] in [[fiction]]. The expression dates to at least 1860.<ref name=littell64_228/> "Wicked laugh" can be found even earlier, dating back to at least 1784.<ref name=burney1784/> Another variant, the "sardonic laugh," shows up in 1714 and might date back even further.<ref name=steele_addison1714/> A 2018 paper argued that this specific type of laugh has foundations in human psychology.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Kjeldgaard-Christiansen|first=Jens|date=October 2018|title=Social Signals and Antisocial Essences: The Function of Evil Laughter in Popular Culture|url=http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/jpcu.12728|journal=The Journal of Popular Culture|language=en|volume=51|issue=5|pages=1214–1233|doi=10.1111/jpcu.12728}}</ref>{{Explain|date=January 2021}} |
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In comic books, where [[supervillain]]s utter such laughs, they are variously rendered as ''mwahahaha'', ''muwhahaha'', ''muahahaha'', ''bwahahaha'', etc.<ref name=zawacki_dignan2003/> These words are also commonly used on internet [[blog]]s, [[bulletin board system]]s, and games. There, they are generally used when some form of victory is attained, or to indicate [[superiority complex|superiority]] over someone else ([[Owned (slang)|ownage]]), or also mockingly at a statement one finds hard to believe was uttered in earnestness. |
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During the 1930s, the popular radio program ''[[The Shadow]]'' used a signature evil laugh as part of its presentation. This was voiced by actor [[Frank Readick]], and his laugh was used even after [[Orson Welles]] took over the lead role.<ref name=mott2009/> The evil laugh voiced by [[Vincent Price]] has been used or copied many times in radio, film, music, and television,{{citation needed|date=December 2010}} notably at the end of the music video ''[[Michael Jackson's Thriller (music video)|Michael Jackson's Thriller]]''. |
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In films, evil laughter often fills the soundtrack when the villain is off-camera. In such cases, the laughter follows the hero or victim as they try to escape. An example of this is in ''[[Raiders of the Lost Ark]]'', where [[Belloq]]'s laugh fills the South American jungle as [[Indiana Jones (character)|Indiana Jones]] escapes from the Hovitos. |
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==References== |
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{{reflist|refs= |
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<ref name=littell64_228>{{citation | first1=Eliakim | last1=Littell | first2=Robert S. | last2=Littell | last3=Making of America Project | title=The Luck of Ladysmede, part X | journal=Littell's The living age | volume= 64 | publisher=Littell, son & company | year=1860 | page=228 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VFtXLfrj_wMC&pg=PA228 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=burney1784>{{citation | first1=Fanny | last1=Burney | title=Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay: 1778 to 1784 | editor1-first=Charlotte | editor1-last=Barrett | publisher=Bickers and son | year=1784 | page=279 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w3oVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA279 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=steele_addison1714>{{citation | first1=Richard | last1=Steele | first2=Joseph | last2=Addison | title=The Guardian | volume=1 | issue=29 | date=April 14, 1714 | page=118 | publisher=J. Tonson | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qCoJAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA118 }}</ref> |
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<ref name=mott2009>{{cite book|first1=Robert L. | last1=Mott|title=The audio theater guide: vocal acting, writing, sound effects and directing for a listening audience|publisher=[[McFarland & Company|McFarland]]|date=2009|isbn=0-7864-4483-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZCu0fdtW13MC&pg=PA31|page=31}}</ref> |
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<ref name=zawacki_dignan2003>{{cite book|title=How to be a villain: evil laughs, secret lairs, master plans, and more!!!|first1=Neil|last1=Zawacki|first2=James|last2=Dignan|publisher=[[Chronicle Books]]|date=2003|isbn=0-8118-4666-0|url=https://archive.org/details/howtobevillainev00zawa|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/howtobevillainev00zawa/page/23 23]}}</ref> |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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* |
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* [https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/EvilLaugh Evil Laugh] on [[TV Tropes]] |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Evil Laughter}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Evil Laughter}} |
Revision as of 15:44, 20 April 2021
Volg mn roblox ffe Blabla_muhaha
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THANK YOUUU BBYYY
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