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'''''Galiteuthis phyllura''''' is a species of [[glass squid]], possibly the largest in the [[genus]].
'''''Galiteuthis phyllura''''' is a species of [[glass squid]], possibly the largest in the [[genus]].


In 1984, the [[Russia]]n stern-trawler ''Novoulianovsk'' brought up the remains of a gigantic specimen of ''G. phyllura'' from a depth of 1000-1300 m in the [[Sea of Okhotsk]].<ref name=Nesis>{{ru_icon}} Nesis, K.N. 1985. A Giant Squid in the Sea of Okhotsk. ''Priroda'' '''10''': 112-113. [Translated from Russian by Yuri Nektorenko.]</ref> Based on this material, which consisted of a 40 cm long arm and 115 cm tentacle, Kir Nesis estimated the [[mantle (mollusc)|mantle]] length at 265-275 cm, and the total length at over 4 m.<ref name=Nesis/> This would make it the second largest squid species in terms of mantle length, second only to the [[Colossal Squid]], and even larger than the [[giant squid]]. However, he added that "because of its narrow body, we conclude that its mass is consistently lower than that of the other large squids".<ref name=Nesis/>
In 1984, the [[Russia]]n stern-trawler ''Novoulianovsk'' brought up the remains of a gigantic specimen of ''G. phyllura'' from a depth of 1000-1300 m in the [[Sea of Okhotsk]].<ref name=Nesis>{{ru_icon}} Nesis, K.N. 1985. A Giant Squid in the Sea of Okhotsk. ''Priroda'' '''10''': 112-113. [Translated from Russian by Yuri Nektorenko.]</ref> Based on this material, which consisted of a 40 cm long arm and 115 cm tentacle, Kir Nesis estimated the [[mantle (mollusc)|mantle]] length at 265-275 cm, and the total length at over 4 m.<ref name=Nesis/> This would make it the second largest squid species in terms of mantle length, second only to the [[Colossal Squid]], and even larger than the [[giant squid]]. However, Nesis added that "because of its narrow body, we conclude that its mass is consistently lower than that of the other large squids".<ref name=Nesis/>


The [[type specimen]] was collected in [[Monterey Bay]], [[California]] and is deposited in the [[National Museum of Natural History]].<ref>[http://www.mnh.si.edu/cephs/newclass.pdf Current Classification of Recent Cephalopoda]</ref>
The [[type specimen]] was collected in [[Monterey Bay]], [[California]] and is deposited in the [[National Museum of Natural History]].<ref>[http://www.mnh.si.edu/cephs/newclass.pdf Current Classification of Recent Cephalopoda]</ref>

Revision as of 02:01, 12 February 2007

Galiteuthis phyllura
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
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Genus:
Species:
G. phyllura
Binomial name
Galiteuthis phyllura
Berry, 1911

Galiteuthis phyllura is a species of glass squid, possibly the largest in the genus.

In 1984, the Russian stern-trawler Novoulianovsk brought up the remains of a gigantic specimen of G. phyllura from a depth of 1000-1300 m in the Sea of Okhotsk.[1] Based on this material, which consisted of a 40 cm long arm and 115 cm tentacle, Kir Nesis estimated the mantle length at 265-275 cm, and the total length at over 4 m.[1] This would make it the second largest squid species in terms of mantle length, second only to the Colossal Squid, and even larger than the giant squid. However, Nesis added that "because of its narrow body, we conclude that its mass is consistently lower than that of the other large squids".[1]

The type specimen was collected in Monterey Bay, California and is deposited in the National Museum of Natural History.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Template:Ru icon Nesis, K.N. 1985. A Giant Squid in the Sea of Okhotsk. Priroda 10: 112-113. [Translated from Russian by Yuri Nektorenko.]
  2. ^ Current Classification of Recent Cephalopoda

External links

  • "CephBase: Galiteuthis phyllura". Archived from the original on 2005-08-17.
  • Tree of Life web project: Galiteuthis phyllura
  • Galiteuthis phyllura: Description continued