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{{Expand German|Carl Friedländer|date=December 2009}}
{{Expand German|Carl Friedländer|date=December 2009}}
'''Carl Friedländer''' (1847 - 1887) was a [[Germany|German]] [[pathologist]] and [[microbiologist]] who helped discover the [[bacteria]]l cause of [[pneumonia]] in 1882. He also first described [[thromboangiitis obliterans]]. He first identified the bacterium ''[[Klebsiella pneumoniae]]'' from the lungs of people who died from pneumonia. As a result, ''Klebsiella pneumoniae'' is often called ''Friedländer's bacterium'' or ''Friedländer's bacillus''.
'''Carl Friedländer''' (1847 in [[Brzeg|Brieg (Brzeg)]], [[Silesia]] - 1887, [[Meran|Meran (Merano)]], [[County of Tyrol]]) was a [[Germany|German]] [[pathologist]] and [[microbiologist]] who helped discover the [[bacteria]]l cause of [[pneumonia]] in 1882. He also first described [[thromboangiitis obliterans]]. He first identified the bacterium ''[[Klebsiella pneumoniae]]'' from the lungs of people who died from pneumonia. As a result, ''Klebsiella pneumoniae'' is often called ''Friedländer's bacterium'' or ''Friedländer's bacillus''.

In 1886, he introduced the [[ampoule]] in medicine.


== Works ==
== Works ==

Revision as of 21:57, 15 April 2010

Carl Friedländer (1847 in Brieg (Brzeg), Silesia - 1887, Meran (Merano), County of Tyrol) was a German pathologist and microbiologist who helped discover the bacterial cause of pneumonia in 1882. He also first described thromboangiitis obliterans. He first identified the bacterium Klebsiella pneumoniae from the lungs of people who died from pneumonia. As a result, Klebsiella pneumoniae is often called Friedländer's bacterium or Friedländer's bacillus.

In 1886, he introduced the ampoule in medicine.

Works

  • Friedländer, C. Über die Schizomyceten bei der acuten fibrösen Pneumonie. Virchow's Arch pathol. Anat. u. Physiol., 87 (2):319-324, Feb. 4, 1882.
  • Carl Friedländer: Arteriitis obliterans. Zentralblatt für die medizinischen Wissenschaften, Berlin, 1876, 14.

References

  • Kohler, W. & Mochmann, H. (1987): Carl Friedlander (1847-1887) and the discovery of the Pneumococcus—in memory of the centenary of his death. Zeitschrift für ärztliche Fortbildung 81(12):615-618.