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'''''Salvia hierosolymitana''''' ('''Jerusalem sage''') is a herbaceous perennial native to the eastern Mediterranean, with populations in Israel, the [[West Bank]], Lebanon, and Syria. It typically grows in open fields, rocky soils, and among low-growing native shrubs. It was first described in 1853 by botanist [[Pierre Edmond Boissier]], with the epithet "''hierosolymitana''" referring to "royal, sacred Jerusalem".
'''''Salvia hierosolymitana''''' ('''Jerusalem sage''') is a herbaceous perennial native to the eastern Mediterranean, with populations in Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, and Syria. It typically grows in open fields, rocky soils, and among low-growing native shrubs. It was first described in 1853 by botanist [[Pierre Edmond Boissier]], with the epithet "''hierosolymitana''" referring to "royal, sacred Jerusalem".


It forms a mound of basal leaves that spreads to 2 ft, and slightly less in height. The ovate mid-green leaves are evergreen, lightly covered with hairs, and with a scalloped margin, growing 8-10 in long with prominent veining underneath. The 1 in or smaller flowers are a wine-red color, growing in widely spaced whorls, with 2-6 flowers per whorl. The lower lip is white, with wine-red spotting. The calyces are pea-green with red veins and bracts edged in red. The square stem of the 1 ft long inflorescences are also edged in red. Unlike many salvias, there is no odor when the leaves are crushed, and there is no known medicinal use of this plant.<ref name="Clebsch">{{cite book|last=Clebsch|first=Betsy|coauthors=Carol D. Barner|title=The New Book of Salvias|publisher=Timber Press|date=2003|page=145|isbn=9780881925609|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=NM0iwB8GrQYC&pg=PA145}}</ref>
It forms a mound of basal leaves that spreads to 2 ft, and slightly less in height. The ovate mid-green leaves are evergreen, lightly covered with hairs, and with a scalloped margin, growing 8-10 in long with prominent veining underneath. The 1 in or smaller flowers are a wine-red color, growing in widely spaced whorls, with 2-6 flowers per whorl. The lower lip is white, with wine-red spotting. The calyces are pea-green with red veins and bracts edged in red. The square stem of the 1 ft long inflorescences are also edged in red. Unlike many salvias, there is no odor when the leaves are crushed, and there is no known medicinal use of this plant.<ref name="Clebsch">{{cite book|last=Clebsch|first=Betsy|coauthors=Carol D. Barner|title=The New Book of Salvias|publisher=Timber Press|date=2003|page=145|isbn=9780881925609|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=NM0iwB8GrQYC&pg=PA145}}</ref>

Revision as of 21:29, 29 July 2010

Salvia hierosolymitana
Scientific classification
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S. hierosolymitana
Binomial name
Salvia hierosolymitana

Salvia hierosolymitana (Jerusalem sage) is a herbaceous perennial native to the eastern Mediterranean, with populations in Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, and Syria. It typically grows in open fields, rocky soils, and among low-growing native shrubs. It was first described in 1853 by botanist Pierre Edmond Boissier, with the epithet "hierosolymitana" referring to "royal, sacred Jerusalem".

It forms a mound of basal leaves that spreads to 2 ft, and slightly less in height. The ovate mid-green leaves are evergreen, lightly covered with hairs, and with a scalloped margin, growing 8-10 in long with prominent veining underneath. The 1 in or smaller flowers are a wine-red color, growing in widely spaced whorls, with 2-6 flowers per whorl. The lower lip is white, with wine-red spotting. The calyces are pea-green with red veins and bracts edged in red. The square stem of the 1 ft long inflorescences are also edged in red. Unlike many salvias, there is no odor when the leaves are crushed, and there is no known medicinal use of this plant.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ Clebsch, Betsy (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. p. 145. ISBN 9780881925609. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)

External links

UBC Botanical Garden page