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{{Expand German|Carl Friedländer|date=December 2009}} |
{{Expand German|Carl Friedländer|date=December 2009}} |
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'''Carl Friedländer''' (1847 in [[Brzeg|Brieg (Brzeg)]], [[Silesia]] - 1887, [[Meran|Meran (Merano)]], [[County of Tyrol]]) was a [[Germany|German]] [[pathologist]] and [[microbiologist]] who helped discover the [[bacteria]]l cause of [[pneumonia]] in 1882. <ref> FRIEDLXNDER, C. 1882 Ueber die Schizomyceten |
'''Carl Friedländer''' (1847 in [[Brzeg|Brieg (Brzeg)]], [[Silesia]] - 1887, [[Meran|Meran (Merano)]], [[County of Tyrol]]) was a [[Germany|German]] [[pathologist]] and [[microbiologist]] who helped discover the [[bacteria]]l cause of [[pneumonia]] in 1882. <ref> FRIEDLXNDER, C. 1882 Ueber die Schizomyceten |
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bei der acuten fibr6sen Pneumonie. Virchow's Arch. pathol. Anat. u. Physiol.,87 (2): 319-324, Feb. 4. </ref> He also first described [[thromboangiitis obliterans]]. He first identified the bacterium ''[[Klebsiella pneumoniae]]'' from the lungs of people who died from pneumonia. As a result, ''Klebsiella pneumoniae'' is often called ''Friedländer's bacterium'' or ''Friedländer's bacillus''. |
bei der acuten fibr6sen Pneumonie. Virchow's Arch. pathol. Anat. u. Physiol.,87 (2): 319-324, Feb. 4. </ref> He also first described [[thromboangiitis obliterans]]. He first identified the bacterium ''[[Klebsiella pneumoniae]]'' from the lungs of people who died from pneumonia. As a result, ''Klebsiella pneumoniae'' is often called ''Friedländer's bacterium'' or ''Friedländer's bacillus''.<ref> Kohler, W. & Mochmann, H. (1987): Carl Friedlander (1847-1887) and the discovery of the Pneumococcus—in memory of the centenary of his death. Zeitschrift für ärztliche Fortbildung 81(12):615-618 </ref> |
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In 1886, he introduced the [[ampoule]] in medicine. |
In 1886, he introduced the [[ampoule]] in medicine. |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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* [[W. Kohler|Kohler, W.]] & [[H. Mochmann|Mochmann, H.]] (1987): ''Carl Friedlander (1847-1887) and the discovery of the Pneumococcus—in memory of the centenary of his death.'' Zeitschrift für ärztliche Fortbildung '''81'''(12):615-618. |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME = Friedlaender, Carl |
| NAME = Friedlaender, Carl |
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Revision as of 18:05, 23 March 2011
 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (December 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Carl Friedländer (1847 in Brieg (Brzeg), Silesia - 1887, Meran (Merano), County of Tyrol) was a German pathologist and microbiologist who helped discover the bacterial cause of pneumonia in 1882. [1] He also first described thromboangiitis obliterans. He first identified the bacterium Klebsiella pneumoniae from the lungs of people who died from pneumonia. As a result, Klebsiella pneumoniae is often called Friedländer's bacterium or Friedländer's bacillus.[2]
In 1886, he introduced the ampoule in medicine.
Works
- Friedländer, C. Über die Schizomyceten bei der acuten fibrösen Pneumonie. Virchow's Arch pathol. Anat. u. Physiol., 87 (2):319-324, Feb. 4, 1882.
- Carl Friedländer: Arteriitis obliterans. Zentralblatt für die medizinischen Wissenschaften, Berlin, 1876, 14.
References
- ^ FRIEDLXNDER, C. 1882 Ueber die Schizomyceten bei der acuten fibr6sen Pneumonie. Virchow's Arch. pathol. Anat. u. Physiol.,87 (2): 319-324, Feb. 4.
- ^ Kohler, W. & Mochmann, H. (1987): Carl Friedlander (1847-1887) and the discovery of the Pneumococcus—in memory of the centenary of his death. Zeitschrift für ärztliche Fortbildung 81(12):615-618
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