Hayashi Hōkō: Difference between revisions

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==References==
==References==
[[File:YushimaSeidoFlags8628.jpg|left|80px|thumb|Flags mark the entrance to the reconstructed ''[[Yushima Seidō]]'' (Tokyo).]]
[[File:YushimaSeidoFlags8628.jpg|left|80px|thumb|Flags mark the entrance to the reconstructed ''[[Yushima Seidō]]'' (Tokyo).]]
* Arakai, James T. and Haruo Shirane. (2008). ''Early Modern Japanese Literature: an Anthology, 1600-1900'' (abridged). New York: [[Columbia University Press]]. 13-ISBN 978-0-231-10990-1/ISBN 978-0-231-10991-8/ISBN 978-0-231-14414-8/ISBN 978-0-231-144155/10-ISBN 0-231-14415-6; [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/255022419 OCLC 255022419]
* Arakai, James T. and Haruo Shirane. (2008). ''Early Modern Japanese Literature: an Anthology, 1600-1900'' (abridged). New York: [[Columbia University Press]]. ISBN 978-0-231-10990-1/ISBN 978-0-231-10991-8/ISBN 978-0-231-14414-8/ISBN 978-0-231-144155; [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/255022419 OCLC 255022419]
* [[William Theodore De Bary|De Bary]], William Theodore, [[Carol Gluck]], Arthur E. Tiedemann. (2005). ''Sources of Japanese Tradition,'' Vol. 2. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231129848; [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/255020415 OCLC 255020415]
* [[William Theodore De Bary|De Bary]], William Theodore, [[Carol Gluck]], Arthur E. Tiedemann. (2005). ''Sources of Japanese Tradition,'' Vol. 2. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231129848; [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/255020415 OCLC 255020415]
* Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). ''Japan Encyclopedia.'' Cambridge: [[Harvard University Press]]. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5; [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48943301/editions?editionsView=true&referer=br OCLC 48943301]
* Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). ''Japan Encyclopedia.'' Cambridge: [[Harvard University Press]]. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5; [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48943301/editions?editionsView=true&referer=br OCLC 48943301]

Revision as of 08:56, 28 August 2015

Template:Japanese name

Hayashi Hōkō
Hayashi Hōkō, 1st rector of Yushima Seidō
Hayashi Hōkō, 1st rector of Yushima Seidō
Born1644
Edo
Died1732
Edo
OccupationNeo-Confucian scholar, academic, administrator, writer
SubjectJapanese history, literature
ChildrenHayashi Ryūkō, son
RelativesHayashi Gahō, father
Hayashi Razan, grandfather

Hayashi Hōkō (林 鳳岡, January 11, 1644 – July 22, 1732), also known as Hayashi Nobutatsu, was a Japanese Neo-Confucian scholar, teacher and administrator in the system of higher education maintained by the Tokugawa bakufu during the Edo period. He was a member of the Hayashi clan of Confucian scholars.

Hōkō was the tutor of Tokugawa Tsuneyoshi.[1]

Following in the footsteps of his father, Hayashi Gahō, and his grandfather, Hayashi Razan, Hōkō would be the arbiter of official neo-Confucian doctrine of the Tokugawa shogunate. As a result of his urging, the shogun invested Confucian scholars as samurai.[1]

Academician

Hōkō was the third Hayashi clan Daigaku-no-kami of the Edo period. After 1691, Hōkō is known as the first official rector of the Shōhei-kō (afterwards known as the Yushima Seidō) which was built on land provided by the shogun.[1] This institution stood at the apex of the country-wide educational and training system which was created and maintained by the Tokugawa shogunate. Gahō's hereditary title was Daigaku-no-kami, which, in the context of the Tokugawa shogunate hierarchy, effectively translates as "head of the state university.[2]

The scholars of the Hayashi school were taught to apply what they had learned from a Confucian curriculum. Typically, they applied the Confucian texts conservatively, relying on Soong Confucian anlayis and metaphysical teachings.[3]

The neo-Confucianist scholar Arai Hakuseki generally expressed scant regard for opinions expressed by Hayashi Hōkō.[3]

Selected works

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
  • Kai hentai (Chinese Metamorphosis), reports of Chinese junks arriving in Nagasaki, 1640-1740.[4]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric et al. (2005). Japan Encyclopedia, p. 300.
  2. ^ De Bary, William et al. (2005). Sources of Japanese Tradition, Vol. 2, p. 443.
  3. ^ a b Arakai, James et al. (2008). Early Modern Japanese Literature: an Anthology, 1600-1900, p. 378 n12.
  4. ^ Tarling, Nicholas. (1998). The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia, Vol. 1, p. 161.

References

Flags mark the entrance to the reconstructed Yushima Seidō (Tokyo).
  • Arakai, James T. and Haruo Shirane. (2008). Early Modern Japanese Literature: an Anthology, 1600-1900 (abridged). New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-10990-1/ISBN 978-0-231-10991-8/ISBN 978-0-231-14414-8/ISBN 978-0-231-144155; OCLC 255022419
  • De Bary, William Theodore, Carol Gluck, Arthur E. Tiedemann. (2005). Sources of Japanese Tradition, Vol. 2. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231129848; OCLC 255020415
  • Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005). Japan Encyclopedia. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5; OCLC 48943301
  • Tarling, Nicholas. (1998). The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia. Vol. 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-77864-0; ISBN 978-0-521-66369-4; ISBN 978-0-521-66370-0; ISBN 978-0-521-66371-7; ISBN 9780521663724; OCLC 43674066

External links

Preceded by 1st rector of Yushima Seidō
1691-1732 		Succeeded by

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