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Sobiranistes was initially constituted on 23 October 2018 as a political platform the [[Catalunya en Comú–Podem]] group in the [[Parliament of Catalonia]] by deputies [[Elisenda Alamany]] and [[Joan Josep Nuet]], under the ''Som comuns, som sobiranistes'' (We are common, we are sovereigntist) motto.<ref name="EN231018">{{cite news |date=23 October 2018 |url=https://www.elnacional.cat/es/politica/sobiranistas-comunes-alamany-nuet_317208_102.html |title=Alamany se pone al frente de Sobiranistes para "enderezar el rumbo" de los comunes |language=Spanish |work=El Nacional.cat |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref> The goal of the platform was to "right" the course of the perceived drift of CatComú towards "the vices of traditional parties", were very critical of the role of [[Initiative for Catalonia Greens]] (ICV) within the party, and accused CatComú's leader [[Ada Colau]] of having "abandoned sovereigntism" and of "disbanding [[Xavier Domènech]]'s team", after the latter's resigned as [[Podemos (Spanish political party)|Podemos]] regional secretary-general and Catalan deputy.<ref name="EN231018"/><ref>{{cite news |date=24 October 2018 |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/iniciativa-ha-estat-un-entrebanc/ |title='Iniciativa ha estat un entrebanc' |language=Catalan |publisher=VilaWeb |access-date=25 October 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=25 October 2018 |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/nuet-acusa-lentorn-de-colau-de-desmantellar-lequip-de-domenech-i-retreu-a-pin-les-desqualificacions-personals/ |title=Nuet acusa l’entorn de Colau de “desmantellar” l’equip de Domènech i retreu a Pin les “desqualificacions personals” |language=Catalan |publisher=VilaWeb |access-date=25 October 2018}}</ref> CatComú's leadership would criticize Alamany for "poor transparency" as well as the platform's establishment not being done according to internal party procedures.<ref>{{cite news |date=24 October 2018 |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/la-direccio-de-catalunya-en-comu-critica-en-una-carta-a-la-militancia-la-poca-transparencia-dalamany/ |title=La direcció de Catalunya en Comú critica en una carta a la militància la “poca transparència” d’Alamany |language=Catalan |publisher=VilaWeb |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=25 October 2018 |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/jaume-asens-carrega-contra-la-plataforma-sobiranistes-em-sembla-un-error/ |title=Jaume Asens carrega contra la plataforma Sobiranistes: ‘Em sembla un error’ |language=Catalan |publisher=VilaWeb |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref>
Sobiranistes was initially constituted on 23 October 2018 as a political platform the [[Catalunya en Comú–Podem]] group in the [[Parliament of Catalonia]] by deputies [[Elisenda Alamany]] and [[Joan Josep Nuet]], under the ''Som comuns, som sobiranistes'' (We are common, we are sovereigntist) motto.<ref name="EN231018">{{cite news |date=23 October 2018 |url=https://www.elnacional.cat/es/politica/sobiranistas-comunes-alamany-nuet_317208_102.html |title=Alamany se pone al frente de Sobiranistes para "enderezar el rumbo" de los comunes |language=Spanish |work=El Nacional.cat |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref> The goal of the platform was to "right" the course of the perceived drift of CatComú towards "the vices of traditional parties", were very critical of the role of [[Initiative for Catalonia Greens]] (ICV) within the party, and accused CatComú's leader [[Ada Colau]] of having "abandoned sovereigntism" and of "disbanding [[Xavier Domènech]]'s team", after the latter's resigned as [[Podemos (Spanish political party)|Podemos]] regional secretary-general and Catalan deputy.<ref name="EN231018"/><ref>{{cite news |date=24 October 2018 |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/iniciativa-ha-estat-un-entrebanc/ |title='Iniciativa ha estat un entrebanc' |language=Catalan |publisher=VilaWeb |access-date=25 October 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=25 October 2018 |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/nuet-acusa-lentorn-de-colau-de-desmantellar-lequip-de-domenech-i-retreu-a-pin-les-desqualificacions-personals/ |title=Nuet acusa l’entorn de Colau de “desmantellar” l’equip de Domènech i retreu a Pin les “desqualificacions personals” |language=Catalan |publisher=VilaWeb |access-date=25 October 2018}}</ref> CatComú's leadership would criticize Alamany for "poor transparency" as well as the platform's establishment not being done according to internal party procedures.<ref>{{cite news |date=24 October 2018 |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/la-direccio-de-catalunya-en-comu-critica-en-una-carta-a-la-militancia-la-poca-transparencia-dalamany/ |title=La direcció de Catalunya en Comú critica en una carta a la militància la “poca transparència” d’Alamany |language=Catalan |publisher=VilaWeb |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=25 October 2018 |url=https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/jaume-asens-carrega-contra-la-plataforma-sobiranistes-em-sembla-un-error/ |title=Jaume Asens carrega contra la plataforma Sobiranistes: ‘Em sembla un error’ |language=Catalan |publisher=VilaWeb |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref>


Sobiranistes was formally registered as a party on 21 February 2019,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sede.mir.gob.es/nfrontal/webpartido_politico.html |title=Registro de Partidos Políticos |language=Spanish |website=sede.mir.gob.es |publisher=[[Ministry of the Interior (Spain)|Ministry of the Interior]] |access-date=8 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=20 February 2019 |url=https://www.eldiario.es/catalunya/politica/salida-Alamany-partido-escision-soberanista_0_870013790.html |title=La salida de Alamany de los 'comuns' pone el partido en alerta ante el riesgo de una escisión soberanista |language=Spanish |newspaper=eldiario.es |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref> with Alamany and Nuet breaking up from Catalunya en Comú,<ref>{{cite news |date=20 February 2019 |url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20190220/46599092359/elisenda-alamany-riesgo-de-escision-catalunya-en-comu.html |title=Riesgo de escisión en Catalunya en Comú soberanista |language=Spanish |newspaper=La Vanguardia |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=18 March 2019 |url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20190318/461097488202/joan-josep-nuet-deja-escano-parlament-comunes-erc-cuatro-elecciones-generales-barcelona-sobiranistes.html |title=Nuet anuncia que deja el escaño en el Parlament y a los comunes y se alía con ERC |language=Spanish |newspaper=La Vanguardia |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref> and subsequently entering talks with [[Republican Left of Catalonia]] (ERC) ahead of the [[April 2019 Spanish general election]].<ref>{{cite news |date=20 February 2019 |url=https://www.ara.cat/politica/ERC-Sobiranistes-negocien-electoral-eleccions_0_2183781789.html |title=ERC i Sobiranistes negocien una aliança electoral per a les eleccions generals |language=Catalan |newspaper=Ara |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=12 March 2019 |url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/politica/20190312/nuet-ultima-fichaje-esquerra-lista-copngreso-junqueras-rufian-7350070 |title=Nuet apunta al número 5 de ERC |language=Spanish |newspaper=El Periódico de Catalunya |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref> Such alliance was formalized in March under the [[Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists]] label,<ref>{{cite news |date=13 March 2019 |url=https://www.eldiario.es/catalunya/politica/Elisenda-Alamany-Maragall-ayuntamiento-Barcelona_0_877013040.html |title=Un sector de los 'comuns' deja a Colau y negocia con ERC una coalición al Congreso y al Ayuntamiento de Barcelona |language=Spanish |newspaper=eldiario.es |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref> with the agreement providing for Sobiranistes to field candidates within ERC's list for [[Barcelona (Congress of Deputies constituency)|Barcelona]].<ref>{{cite web |date=14 March 2019 |url=https://www.esquerra.cat/ca/junqueras--rufian-i-telechea-encapcalaran-la-llista-desquerra-republicana-al-congres |title=Junqueras, Rufián i Telechea encapçalaran la llista d’Esquerra Republicana al Congrés |language=Catalan |website=esquerra.cat |publisher=Republican Left of Catalonia |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=14 March 2019 |url=https://www.europapress.es/catalunya/noticia-erc-debate-listas-rufian-dos-miembro-sobiranistes-cuatro-20190314200017.html |title=ERC debate unas listas con Rufián de dos y un miembro de Sobiranistes de cuatro |language=Spanish |publisher=Europa Press |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref>
Sobiranistes was formally registered as a party on 21 February 2019,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sede.mir.gob.es/nfrontal/webpartido_politico.html |title=Registro de Partidos Políticos |language=Spanish |website=sede.mir.gob.es |publisher=[[Ministry of the Interior (Spain)|Ministry of the Interior]] |access-date=8 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=20 February 2019 |url=https://www.eldiario.es/catalunya/politica/salida-Alamany-partido-escision-soberanista_0_870013790.html |title=La salida de Alamany de los 'comuns' pone el partido en alerta ante el riesgo de una escisión soberanista |language=Spanish |newspaper=eldiario.es |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref> with Alamany and Nuet breaking up from Catalunya en Comú,<ref>{{cite news |date=20 February 2019 |url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20190220/46599092359/elisenda-alamany-riesgo-de-escision-catalunya-en-comu.html |title=Riesgo de escisión en Catalunya en Comú soberanista |language=Spanish |newspaper=La Vanguardia |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=18 March 2019 |url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20190318/461097488202/joan-josep-nuet-deja-escano-parlament-comunes-erc-cuatro-elecciones-generales-barcelona-sobiranistes.html |title=Nuet anuncia que deja el escaño en el Parlament y a los comunes y se alía con ERC |language=Spanish |newspaper=La Vanguardia |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref> and subsequently entering talks with [[Republican Left of Catalonia]] (ERC) ahead of the [[April 2019 Spanish general election]].<ref>{{cite news |date=20 February 2019 |url=https://www.ara.cat/politica/ERC-Sobiranistes-negocien-electoral-eleccions_0_2183781789.html |title=ERC i Sobiranistes negocien una aliança electoral per a les eleccions generals |language=Catalan |newspaper=Ara |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=12 March 2019 |url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/politica/20190312/nuet-ultima-fichaje-esquerra-lista-copngreso-junqueras-rufian-7350070 |title=Nuet apunta al número 5 de ERC |language=Spanish |newspaper=El Periódico de Catalunya |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref> Such alliance was formalized in March under the [[Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists]] label,<ref>{{cite news |date=13 March 2019 |url=https://www.eldiario.es/catalunya/politica/Elisenda-Alamany-Maragall-ayuntamiento-Barcelona_0_877013040.html |title=Un sector de los 'comuns' deja a Colau y negocia con ERC una coalición al Congreso y al Ayuntamiento de Barcelona |language=Spanish |newspaper=eldiario.es |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref> with the agreement providing for Sobiranistes to field candidates within ERC's list for [[Barcelona (Congress of Deputies constituency)|Barcelona]].<ref>{{cite web |date=14 March 2019 |url=https://www.esquerra.cat/ca/junqueras--rufian-i-telechea-encapcalaran-la-llista-desquerra-republicana-al-congres |title=Junqueras, Rufián i Telechea encapçalaran la llista d’Esquerra Republicana al Congrés |language=Catalan |website=esquerra.cat |publisher=Republican Left of Catalonia |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=14 March 2019 |url=https://www.europapress.es/catalunya/noticia-erc-debate-listas-rufian-dos-miembro-sobiranistes-cuatro-20190314200017.html |title=ERC debate unas listas con Rufián de dos y un miembro de Sobiranistes de cuatro |language=Spanish |publisher=Europa Press |access-date=15 March 2019}}</ref> The alliance was maintained for the [[November 2019 Spanish general election|November 2019 general election]].

During the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], Sobiranistes broke ERC's [[party discipline|group discipline]] in several occasions by abstaining—rather than opposing—in the votings for the proroguing of the [[State of alarm (Spain)|state of alarm]].<ref>{{cite news |date=6 May 2020 |url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/politica/20200506/nuet-unico-del-grupo-de-erc-que-sigue-en-la-abstencion-7953096 |title=Nuet, único del grupo de ERC que sigue en la abstención |language=Spanish |publisher=El Periódico de Catalunya |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=20 May 2020 |url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/politica/20200520/481298997393/joan-josep-nuet-abstencion-estado-de-alarma-erc-no.html |title=Nuet se desmarca del no de ERC y se vuelve a abstener en la prórroga del estado de alarma |language=Spanish |publisher=La Vanguardia |access-date=10 July 2020}}</ref>


==Electoral performance==
==Electoral performance==

Revision as of 11:28, 10 July 2020

Sovereigntists
Sobiranistes
Founded23 October 2018 (platform)
21 February 2019 (party)
Split fromCatalunya en Comú
HeadquartersC/ Eterna Memoria, 2 - 3r 2a, Barcelona
IdeologySouverainism
Catalan nationalism
Republicanism
Democratic socialism
Political positionLeft-wing
National affiliationRepublican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists
Congress of Deputies
1 / 47
Spanish Senate
0 / 24
Parliament of Catalonia
1 / 135
Website
www.sobiranistes.cat

Sobiranistes (English: "Sovereigntists") is a political party of the republican and Catalan sovereigntist left, formed by a splinter group from Catalunya en Comú (CatComú) led by Joan Josep Nuet and Elisenda Alamany, deputies in the Parliament of Catalonia.[1][2]

History

Sobiranistes was initially constituted on 23 October 2018 as a political platform the Catalunya en Comú–Podem group in the Parliament of Catalonia by deputies Elisenda Alamany and Joan Josep Nuet, under the Som comuns, som sobiranistes (We are common, we are sovereigntist) motto.[3] The goal of the platform was to "right" the course of the perceived drift of CatComú towards "the vices of traditional parties", were very critical of the role of Initiative for Catalonia Greens (ICV) within the party, and accused CatComú's leader Ada Colau of having "abandoned sovereigntism" and of "disbanding Xavier Domènech's team", after the latter's resigned as Podemos regional secretary-general and Catalan deputy.[3][4][5] CatComú's leadership would criticize Alamany for "poor transparency" as well as the platform's establishment not being done according to internal party procedures.[6][7]

Sobiranistes was formally registered as a party on 21 February 2019,[8][9] with Alamany and Nuet breaking up from Catalunya en Comú,[10][11] and subsequently entering talks with Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC) ahead of the April 2019 Spanish general election.[12][13] Such alliance was formalized in March under the Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists label,[14] with the agreement providing for Sobiranistes to field candidates within ERC's list for Barcelona.[15][16] The alliance was maintained for the November 2019 general election.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Sobiranistes broke ERC's group discipline in several occasions by abstaining—rather than opposing—in the votings for the proroguing of the state of alarm.[17][18]

Electoral performance

Cortes Generales

Cortes Generales
Election Congress Senate Leading candidate Status in legislature
Votes % # Seats +/– Seats +/–
2019 (Apr) Within ERC–Sob.
1 / 350
1
0 / 208
0 Oriol Junqueras New election
2019 (Nov) Within ERC–Sob.
1 / 350
0
0 / 208
0 Gabriel Rufián Opposition

Notes

References

  1. ^ "Riesgo de escisión en Catalunya en Comú". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 20 February 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Los comunes expulsan a Nuet del grupo parlamentario tras aliarse con ERC". El País (in Spanish). 15 March 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  3. ^ a b "Alamany se pone al frente de Sobiranistes para "enderezar el rumbo" de los comunes". El Nacional.cat (in Spanish). 23 October 2018. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  4. ^ "'Iniciativa ha estat un entrebanc'" (in Catalan). VilaWeb. 24 October 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
  5. ^ "Nuet acusa l'entorn de Colau de "desmantellar" l'equip de Domènech i retreu a Pin les "desqualificacions personals"" (in Catalan). VilaWeb. 25 October 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
  6. ^ "La direcció de Catalunya en Comú critica en una carta a la militància la "poca transparència" d'Alamany" (in Catalan). VilaWeb. 24 October 2018. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  7. ^ "Jaume Asens carrega contra la plataforma Sobiranistes: 'Em sembla un error'" (in Catalan). VilaWeb. 25 October 2018. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  8. ^ "Registro de Partidos Políticos". sede.mir.gob.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  9. ^ "La salida de Alamany de los 'comuns' pone el partido en alerta ante el riesgo de una escisión soberanista". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 20 February 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  10. ^ "Riesgo de escisión en Catalunya en Comú soberanista". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 20 February 2019. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  11. ^ "Nuet anuncia que deja el escaño en el Parlament y a los comunes y se alía con ERC". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 18 March 2019. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  12. ^ "ERC i Sobiranistes negocien una aliança electoral per a les eleccions generals". Ara (in Catalan). 20 February 2019. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  13. ^ "Nuet apunta al número 5 de ERC". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 12 March 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  14. ^ "Un sector de los 'comuns' deja a Colau y negocia con ERC una coalición al Congreso y al Ayuntamiento de Barcelona". eldiario.es (in Spanish). 13 March 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  15. ^ "Junqueras, Rufián i Telechea encapçalaran la llista d'Esquerra Republicana al Congrés". esquerra.cat (in Catalan). Republican Left of Catalonia. 14 March 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  16. ^ "ERC debate unas listas con Rufián de dos y un miembro de Sobiranistes de cuatro" (in Spanish). Europa Press. 14 March 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
  17. ^ "Nuet, único del grupo de ERC que sigue en la abstención" (in Spanish). El Periódico de Catalunya. 6 May 2020. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  18. ^ "Nuet se desmarca del no de ERC y se vuelve a abstener en la prórroga del estado de alarma" (in Spanish). La Vanguardia. 20 May 2020. Retrieved 10 July 2020.