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Orthalicidae

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Orthalicidae
Orthalicus reses
from W. G. Binney, 1878[1]
Scientific classification
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Orthalicidae

Albers, 1860
Genera
see text

Orthalicidae is a family of tropical air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in clade Stylommatophora.

These are medium to large snails, from about 3 cm (about 1.2 inches) to 9 cm (about 3.5 inches) in shell length.

Taxonomy

The Orthalicidae family is classified within the informal group Sigmurethra, itself belonging to the clade Stylommatophora within the clade Eupulmonata (according to taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). It comprises three subfamilies :

  • subfamily Amphibuliminae P. Fischer, 1873
  • subfamily Bulimulinae Tryon, 1867
    • tribe Bulimulini Tryon, 1867
    • tribe Odontostomini Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1898
    • tribe Simpulopsini Schileyko, 1999
  • subfamily Orthalicinae Albers, 1850

The subfamily Bulimulinae replaces the former family Bulimulidae Crosse & P. Fischer, 1873

A large orthalicid land snail, probably Sultana, recovering from substantial shell damage, eastern Peru.

Genera within the family Orthalicidae

References

  1. ^ Binney, William G. (1878). The Terrestrial Air-Breathing Mollusks of the United States and Adjacent Territories of North America. Vol. 5 (plates). Bull. Mus. Comparative Zool., Harvard. Plate 54.
  2. ^ Abbott, R. Tucker, 1989. Compendium of Landshells. American Malacologists, Inc: Melbourne FL. 240 pp. ISBN 0-915826-23-2.