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The '''Braničevci''' ({{Lang-sr|Браничевци}}, <small>[[Romanization|tr.]]</small> ''Branichevtsi'') were a medieval [[South Slavs|South Slavic]] tribe that existed in the 9th century that lived in the [[Eastern Serbia|Eastern]] [[Serbia]], east of the [[Morava river]] in the region of [[Braničevo]]. |
The '''Braničevci''' ({{Lang-sr|Браничевци}}, <small>[[Romanization|tr.]]</small> ''Branichevtsi'') were a medieval [[South Slavs|South Slavic]] tribe that existed in the 9th century that lived in the [[Eastern Serbia|Eastern]] [[Serbia]], east of the [[Morava river]] in the region of [[Braničevo]]. |
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The etymology is from ''braniti se'' ("to defend"); [[Proto-Slavic]] *''borniti'', related to ''bòriti se'' ("to fight, struggle").<ref>[http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/braniti Wiktionary] ''Braniti''</ref> |
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⚫ | They were conquered by [[Bulgars|Bulgar]]ian [[Krum|khan Krum]] in 805 AD together with the [[Timočani]] and [[Obodrites]]. The Khan annexed the territories that would serve as a frontier to [[Rascia]] and the [[Franks]], he replaced their leaders with Bulgar administrators.<ref>[http://books.google.com/?id=SaniAAAAMAAJ Études historiques]</ref> |
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⚫ | They were conquered by [[Bulgars|Bulgar]]ian [[Krum|khan Krum]] in 805 AD together with the [[Timočani]] and [[Obodrites]]. The Khan annexed the territories that would serve as a frontier to [[Rascia]] and the [[Franks]], he replaced their leaders with Bulgar administrators.<ref>[http://books.google.com/?id=SaniAAAAMAAJ Études historiques]</ref>{{verification failed|date=May 2012}} |
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In 818 during the rule of [[Omurtag of Bulgaria|Omurtag]] (814-836) they, together with other tribes of the frontier, revolted because of an administrative reform that deprived them of much of their local authority and seceded from Bulgaria.<ref>[http://books.google.se/?id=pi0xAAAAIAAJ The Macedonian question: the struggle for southern Serbia]</ref><ref>[http://books.google.se/books?id=EDlpAAAAMAAJ The South Slav journal]</ref> |
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In 818 during the rule of [[Omurtag of Bulgaria|Omurtag]] (814-836) they, together with other tribes of the frontier, revolted because of an administrative reform that deprived them of much of their local authority and seceded from Bulgaria.<ref>[http://books.google.se/?id=pi0xAAAAIAAJ The Macedonian question: the struggle for southern Serbia]</ref>{{verification failed|date=May 2012}}<ref>[http://books.google.se/books?id=EDlpAAAAMAAJ The South Slav journal]</ref> |
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They came under [[Franks|Frankish]] rule in 822.<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=HGBtAAAAMAAJ The Turks: Early ages]</ref>{{verification failed|date=May 2012}} Timok and Branicevo would be of dispute between the Franks and Bulgars, the Khan sent embassies in 824 and 826 seeking to settle the border dispute, but was neglected.<ref>[http://books.google.se/?id=WlY8AAAAIAAJ Etudes historiques: A l'occasion du XIII Congrés international des sciences historiques]</ref>{{verification failed|date=May 2012}}<ref name=EMB>[http://books.google.se/books?id=YbS9QmwDC58C The early medieval Balkans]</ref>{{verification failed|date=May 2012}} The Bulgarian Empire subsequently annex the region again. |
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The etymology is from ''braniti se'' ("to defend"); [[Proto-Slavic]] *''borniti'', related to ''bòriti se'' ("to fight, struggle").<ref>[http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/braniti Wiktionary] ''Braniti''</ref> |
The etymology is from ''braniti se'' ("to defend"); [[Proto-Slavic]] *''borniti'', related to ''bòriti se'' ("to fight, struggle").<ref>[http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/braniti Wiktionary] ''Braniti''</ref> |
Revision as of 22:09, 10 September 2012
This article needs additional citations for verification. (December 2009) |
The Braničevci (Serbian: Браничевци, tr. Branichevtsi) were a medieval South Slavic tribe that existed in the 9th century that lived in the Eastern Serbia, east of the Morava river in the region of Braničevo.
The etymology is from braniti se ("to defend"); Proto-Slavic *borniti, related to bòriti se ("to fight, struggle").[1]
They were conquered by Bulgarian khan Krum in 805 AD together with the Timočani and Obodrites. The Khan annexed the territories that would serve as a frontier to Rascia and the Franks, he replaced their leaders with Bulgar administrators.[2][failed verification]
In 818 during the rule of Omurtag (814-836) they, together with other tribes of the frontier, revolted because of an administrative reform that deprived them of much of their local authority and seceded from Bulgaria.[3][failed verification][4]
They came under Frankish rule in 822.[5][failed verification] Timok and Branicevo would be of dispute between the Franks and Bulgars, the Khan sent embassies in 824 and 826 seeking to settle the border dispute, but was neglected.[6][failed verification][7][failed verification] The Bulgarian Empire subsequently annex the region again.
Al-Mas'udi mentions the tribe when enumerating the Slavs in his historical works as Branicabin.[8][failed verification]
The etymology is from braniti se ("to defend"); Proto-Slavic *borniti, related to bòriti se ("to fight, struggle").[9]
See also
References
- ^ Wiktionary Braniti
- ^ Études historiques
- ^ The Macedonian question: the struggle for southern Serbia
- ^ The South Slav journal
- ^ The Turks: Early ages
- ^ Etudes historiques: A l'occasion du XIII Congrés international des sciences historiques
- ^ The early medieval Balkans
- ^ Rex germanorum, populos sclavorum
- ^ Wiktionary Braniti