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{{expand Spanish|topic=|otherarticle=Partido Innovación y Unidad|date=December 2017}}{{Infobox political party
{{Multiple issues|
⚫
| country = Honduras
{{update|date=February 2018}}
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| name = Innovation and Unity Party—Social Democracy
{{primary sources|date=March 2008}}
{{expand Spanish|topic=|otherarticle=Partido Innovación y Unidad|date=December 2017}}
| native_name = Partido Innovación y Unidad Social Demócrata
⚫
| colorcode = orange
⚫
| logo = PINU-SD Honduras logo.png
⚫
| leader =
| president = [[Doris Gutiérrez]]
⚫
| chairperson =
⚫
| spokesperson =
⚫
| leader1_name =
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| foundation = April 1970
⚫
| registered = 4 December 1978
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| headquarters = [[Comayagüela]], [[Honduras]]
⚫
| newspaper =
⚫
| youth_wing = Juventud Pinuista
⚫
| membership_year =
⚫
| membership =
⚫
| ideology = [[Social democracy]]<br />[[Progressivism]]
⚫
| position = [[Centre-left]]
⚫
| national =
⚫
| regional = [[Center-Democratic Integration Group]]
⚫
| international =
⚫
| colors =
⚫
| website = http://www.pinusd.hn
⚫
| footnotes =
⚫
| seats1_title = [[National Congress of Honduras|National Congress]]
⚫
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|128|orange}}
}}
}}
The '''Innovation and Unity Party&mdash;Social Democracy''' ({{lang-es|Partido Innovación y Unidad Social Demócrata}}, PINU-SD) is a [[Social democracy|social democratic]] [[political party]] in [[Honduras]], established in 1970. PINU was created by [[Miguel Andonie Fernández]] as a democratic, moderate left-wing alternative to the two major parties and the military regime. The party's request to be recognized as an official political party in Honduras was established in 1978.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-12 |title=PINUSD HONDURAS |url=https://www.pinusd.hn/ |access-date=2023-11-28 |website=PINUSD HONDURAS}}</ref> The party describes itself as, "a progressive and plural party that governs with transparency to achieve social justice, solidarity and the comprehensive development of Honduras in harmony with the environment."<ref>{{Cite web |title=Conócenos |url=https://www.pinusd.hn/p/nuestra-historia.html |access-date=2023-11-28 |website=PINUSD HONDURAS}}</ref> The party currently holds no seats in Congress, but held at least one seat in Congress from 1981-1985 and 1993-2021.<ref>{{Cite web |title=IPU PARLINE database: HONDURAS, election archives |url=http://archive.ipu.org/parline-E/reports/2139_arc.htm |access-date=2023-11-28 |website=archive.ipu.org}}</ref>


==1981 elections==
{{Infobox Political party
PINU participated in their first election in the [[1981 Honduran general election|1981 Congressional elections]], which were held on 29 November 1981. They earned three seats in the national Congress. Party founder and president Miguel Andonie Fernandez was the party's nominee for president. The party earned 1.62% of the vote.
⚫
|country = Honduras

⚫
| name = Innovation and Unity Party
==1985 elections==
|native_name = Partido Innovación y Unidad
At [[National Congress of Honduras|Congressional]] [[1985 Honduran general election|elections held 26 November 1985]], PINU did not win any seats in the 134-member assembly. This marked the first time PINU went without representation in Congress since their inception. In the presidential contest the same day, Enrique Aguilar Cerrato, the party's nominee, placed fourth, taking 1.54% of the vote.
⚫
|colorcode = orange

⚫
|logo = PINU-SD Honduras logo.png
==1989 elections==
⚫
|leader =
At Congressional [[1989 Honduran general election|elections held 24 November 1985]], PINU won two seats in the 134-member assembly. In the presidential contest the same day, Enrique Aguilar Cerrato, the party's nominee, placed third, taking 1.94% of the vote.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=HONDURAS: parliamentary elections Congreso Nacional, 2001 |url=http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2139_01.htm |access-date=2023-11-28 |website=archive.ipu.org}}</ref>
|president = [[:es:Guillermo Enrique Valle M.|Guillermo Enrique Valle M.]]

⚫
|chairperson =
==1993 elections==
⚫
|spokesperson =
At Congressional [[1993 Honduran general election|elections held 24 November 1985]], PINU won two seats in the 134-member assembly. In the presidential contest the same day, Enrique Aguilar Cerrato, the party's nominee, placed fourth, taking 1.54% of the vote.<ref name=":0" />
⚫
|leader1_name =

⚫
|foundation = April 1970
==1997 elections==
⚫
|registered = 4 December 1978
At Congressional [[1997 Honduran general election|elections held 30 November 1985]], PINU won three seats in the 134-member assembly, marking the highest level of representation achieved by the party since its inception. Overall, they won 4.13% of the vote. In the presidential contest the same day, Olban Francisco Valladares Ordóñez, the party's nominee, placed third, winning 2.1% of the vote. As of 2024, this is the best a presidential candidate from PINU has performed.<ref>{{Cite web |title=HONDURAS: parliamentary elections Congreso Nacional, 1997 |url=http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2139_97.htm |access-date=2023-11-28 |website=archive.ipu.org}}</ref>
⚫
|headquarters = [[Comayagüela]], [[Honduras]]
⚫
|newspaper =
⚫
|youth_wing =Juventud Pinuista
⚫
|membership_year=
⚫
|membership =
⚫
|ideology = [[Social democracy]]<br />[[Progressivism]]
⚫
|position = [[Centre-left]]
⚫
|national =
⚫
|regional = [[Center-Democratic Integration Group]]
⚫
|international =
⚫
|colors =
⚫
|website = http://www.pinusd.hn
⚫
|footnotes =
⚫
|seats1_title = [[National Congress of Honduras|National Congress]]
⚫
|seats1 = {{Composition bar|4|128|orange}}
}}
'''Innovation and Unity Party''' ({{lang-es|Partido Innovación y Unidad}}, PINU) is a [[centre-left]] [[political party]] in [[Honduras]], established in 1970. PINU was created by [[Miguel Andonie Fernández]] as a democratic, moderate left-wing alternative to the two major parties and the military regime.


==2001 elections==
==2001 elections==
At [[National Congress of Honduras|Congressional]] elections held 25 November 2001, PINU won 4 seats in the 128-member assembly. In the presidential contest the same day, [[Olban Valladares]] placed third in a five-man field, taking about 1.5% of the vote. This was Valladares' third attempt at the presidency, after participating in the 1993 and 1997 elections.
At [[2001 Honduran general election|Congressional elections held 25 November 2001]], PINU won four seats in the 128-member assembly. In the presidential contest the same day, Olban Francisco Valladares Ordóñez placed third, taking 1.45% of the vote.<ref name=":0" />


==2005 elections==
==2005 elections==
In the [[legislative]] [[elections in Honduras|elections]] of 27 November 2005, the party won 2 out of 128 seats in the [[National Congress of Honduras|Congress]]. Its candidate at the [[President of Honduras|presidential]] elections, [[Carlos Sosa Coello]] won 1.0%.
In the [[legislative]] [[elections in Honduras|elections]] of 27 November 2005, the party won two out of 128 seats in the [[National Congress of Honduras|Congress]]. Its candidate at the [[President of Honduras|presidential]] elections, Carlos Sosa Coello, won 1.0% of the vote.


==2009 elections==
==2009 elections==
PINU's candidate in the [[2009 Honduran general election#Presidential election|2009 presidential election]] was [[Bernard Martínez Valerio]].<ref name="official_candidate_order">{{cite web|title=Publicación del voto despeja incógnitas |publisher=Tiempo |year=2009 |url=http://tiempo.hn/secciones/politica/1956-publicacion-del-voto-despeja-incognitas |access-date=2009-08-07 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5irH5p3mA?url=http://tiempo.hn/secciones/politica/1956-publicacion-del-voto-despeja-incognitas |archive-date=2009-08-07 |url-status=dead |language=es }}</ref>
In Congressional [[2009 Honduran general election|elections taking place on 27 November 2009]], PINU won three seats in Congress, earning 6.43% of the total vote.<ref name="archive.ipu.org">{{Cite web |title=IPU PARLINE database: HONDURAS (Congreso nacional), Last elections |url=http://archive.ipu.org/parline-E/reports/2139_E.htm |access-date=2023-11-28 |website=archive.ipu.org}}</ref> PINU's candidate in the [[2009 Honduran general election#Presidential candidates|2009 presidential election]] was [[Bernard Martínez Valerio]]. He came in third place, earning 1.83% of the vote.<ref name="official_candidate_order">{{cite web|title=Publicación del voto despeja incógnitas |publisher=Tiempo |year=2009 |url=http://tiempo.hn/secciones/politica/1956-publicacion-del-voto-despeja-incognitas |access-date=2009-08-07 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5irH5p3mA?url=http://tiempo.hn/secciones/politica/1956-publicacion-del-voto-despeja-incognitas |archive-date=2009-08-07 |url-status=dead |language=es }}</ref>

==2013 elections==
In [[2013 Honduran general election|Congressional elections taking place on 26 November 2017]], PINU gained back control of the seats it lost in 2009, earning four seats in Congress. PINU's candidate in the 2013 election was [[Jorge Aguilar Paredes]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=cronologia/-/meta/tatiana-paz-morel |title=Jorge Aguilar, hombre firme y honesto |url=https://www.laprensa.hn/honduras/jorge-aguilar-hombre-firme-y-honesto-MBLP428040 |access-date=2023-11-28 |website=www.laprensa.hn |language=es-HN}}</ref> He came in seventh place, earning 0.14% of the vote.<ref name="official_candidate_order" />

==2017 elections==
In [[2017 Honduran general election|Congressional elections taking place on 24 November 2017]], PINU won one seat in Congress, earning 1.83% of the total vote, marking a significant decrease in support.<ref name="archive.ipu.org"/> PINU did not have a candidate in the presidential election, which took place on the same day.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Results of 2017 presidential elections in Honduras |url=https://www.statista.com/statistics/790270/number-votes-cast-presidential-election-primaries-honduras/ |access-date=2023-11-28 |website=Statista |language=en}}</ref>

==2021 elections==
In Congressional elections taking place on 28 November [[2021 Honduran general election|2021]], PINU lost all four of its seats in Congress, marking the first time since 1989 that the party failed to earn any seats. PINU did not have a candidate in the presidential election which took place that day.<ref>{{Cite web |title=European Union Election Observation Mission HONDURAS 2021 Final Report |url=https://www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/eu_eom_honduras_2021_final_report_english.pdf}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Politics of Honduras]]
*[[Politics of Honduras]]
*[[Elections in Honduras]]


==References==
==References==
Line 52: Line 71:


==External links==
==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090307040745/http://www.pinusd.com/ Official website]
*[https://www.pinusd.hn/ Official website]
*[http://archive.ipu.org/parline-E/reports/2139_arc.htm Honduras Election Results Archive]
{{Honduran political parties}}
{{Honduran political parties}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:1970 establishments in Honduras]]
[[Category:1970 establishments in Honduras]]
[[Category:Organizations based in Tegucigalpa]]
[[Category:Organizations based in Tegucigalpa]]
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[[Category:Political parties in Honduras]]
[[Category:Political parties in Honduras]]
[[Category:Social democratic parties]]
[[Category:Social democratic parties]]
[[Category:Socialism in Honduras]]


{{Honduras-party-stub}}
{{Honduras-party-stub}}

Latest revision as of 14:36, 28 March 2024

Innovation and Unity Party—Social Democracy
Partido Innovación y Unidad Social Demócrata
PresidentDoris Gutiérrez
FoundedApril 1970
Registered4 December 1978
HeadquartersComayagüela, Honduras
Youth wingJuventud Pinuista
IdeologySocial democracy
Progressivism
Political positionCentre-left
Regional affiliationCenter-Democratic Integration Group
National Congress
0 / 128
Website
http://www.pinusd.hn

The Innovation and Unity Party—Social Democracy (Spanish: Partido Innovación y Unidad Social Demócrata, PINU-SD) is a social democratic political party in Honduras, established in 1970. PINU was created by Miguel Andonie Fernández as a democratic, moderate left-wing alternative to the two major parties and the military regime. The party's request to be recognized as an official political party in Honduras was established in 1978.[1] The party describes itself as, "a progressive and plural party that governs with transparency to achieve social justice, solidarity and the comprehensive development of Honduras in harmony with the environment."[2] The party currently holds no seats in Congress, but held at least one seat in Congress from 1981-1985 and 1993-2021.[3]

1981 elections[edit]

PINU participated in their first election in the 1981 Congressional elections, which were held on 29 November 1981. They earned three seats in the national Congress. Party founder and president Miguel Andonie Fernandez was the party's nominee for president. The party earned 1.62% of the vote.

1985 elections[edit]

At Congressional elections held 26 November 1985, PINU did not win any seats in the 134-member assembly. This marked the first time PINU went without representation in Congress since their inception. In the presidential contest the same day, Enrique Aguilar Cerrato, the party's nominee, placed fourth, taking 1.54% of the vote.

1989 elections[edit]

At Congressional elections held 24 November 1985, PINU won two seats in the 134-member assembly. In the presidential contest the same day, Enrique Aguilar Cerrato, the party's nominee, placed third, taking 1.94% of the vote.[4]

1993 elections[edit]

At Congressional elections held 24 November 1985, PINU won two seats in the 134-member assembly. In the presidential contest the same day, Enrique Aguilar Cerrato, the party's nominee, placed fourth, taking 1.54% of the vote.[4]

1997 elections[edit]

At Congressional elections held 30 November 1985, PINU won three seats in the 134-member assembly, marking the highest level of representation achieved by the party since its inception. Overall, they won 4.13% of the vote. In the presidential contest the same day, Olban Francisco Valladares Ordóñez, the party's nominee, placed third, winning 2.1% of the vote. As of 2024, this is the best a presidential candidate from PINU has performed.[5]

2001 elections[edit]

At Congressional elections held 25 November 2001, PINU won four seats in the 128-member assembly. In the presidential contest the same day, Olban Francisco Valladares Ordóñez placed third, taking 1.45% of the vote.[4]

2005 elections[edit]

In the legislative elections of 27 November 2005, the party won two out of 128 seats in the Congress. Its candidate at the presidential elections, Carlos Sosa Coello, won 1.0% of the vote.

2009 elections[edit]

In Congressional elections taking place on 27 November 2009, PINU won three seats in Congress, earning 6.43% of the total vote.[6] PINU's candidate in the 2009 presidential election was Bernard Martínez Valerio. He came in third place, earning 1.83% of the vote.[7]

2013 elections[edit]

In Congressional elections taking place on 26 November 2017, PINU gained back control of the seats it lost in 2009, earning four seats in Congress. PINU's candidate in the 2013 election was Jorge Aguilar Paredes.[8] He came in seventh place, earning 0.14% of the vote.[7]

2017 elections[edit]

In Congressional elections taking place on 24 November 2017, PINU won one seat in Congress, earning 1.83% of the total vote, marking a significant decrease in support.[6] PINU did not have a candidate in the presidential election, which took place on the same day.[9]

2021 elections[edit]

In Congressional elections taking place on 28 November 2021, PINU lost all four of its seats in Congress, marking the first time since 1989 that the party failed to earn any seats. PINU did not have a candidate in the presidential election which took place that day.[10]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "PINUSD HONDURAS". PINUSD HONDURAS. 2023-06-12. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  2. ^ "Conócenos". PINUSD HONDURAS. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  3. ^ "IPU PARLINE database: HONDURAS, election archives". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  4. ^ a b c "HONDURAS: parliamentary elections Congreso Nacional, 2001". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  5. ^ "HONDURAS: parliamentary elections Congreso Nacional, 1997". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  6. ^ a b "IPU PARLINE database: HONDURAS (Congreso nacional), Last elections". archive.ipu.org. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  7. ^ a b "Publicación del voto despeja incógnitas" (in Spanish). Tiempo. 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-08-07. Retrieved 2009-08-07.
  8. ^ cronologia/-/meta/tatiana-paz-morel. "Jorge Aguilar, hombre firme y honesto". www.laprensa.hn (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  9. ^ "Results of 2017 presidential elections in Honduras". Statista. Retrieved 2023-11-28.
  10. ^ "European Union Election Observation Mission HONDURAS 2021 Final Report" (PDF).

External links[edit]

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