Greek words for love and Paul Avenue station: Difference between pages

Coordinates: 37°43′24″N 122°23′49″W / 37.72333°N 122.39694°W / 37.72333; -122.39694
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There are a number of different '''Greek words for love''', as the [[Greek language]] distinguishes how the word is used. [[Ancient Greek]] has three distinct words for love: ''eros'', ''philia'', and ''agape''. However, as with other languages, it has been historically difficult to separate the meanings of these words. Nonetheless, the senses in which these words were generally used are given below.
{{Infobox Station
| name=Paul Avenue Station
| image=
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| line='''[[Caltrain]]'''
| type=[[Commuter rail]]
| other=
| platform=
| parking=
| bicycle=
| passengers=
| pass_year=
| pass_percent=
| status=Closed
| opened=
| rebuilt=
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| owned=[[Peninsula Corridor Joint Powers Board]]
| zone=Fare Zone 1
}}
'''Paul Avenue Station''' was a lightly-used<ref>{{Cite web|title=Caltrain ridership|url=http://caltrain.com/caltrain_ridership_2007.html|accessdate= 2007-08-27|publisher=Caltrain}}</ref> [[Caltrain]] [[train station|station]] located in [[Bayview-Hunters Point, San Francisco, California|Bayview]], [[San Francisco, California]]. Before its closure in 2005, the station was served by only two trains Monday through Friday (one morning northbound Local and one afternoon southbound Local), and had no service on weekends. The station platform is still intact. The station was located between [[22nd Street (Caltrain station)|22nd Street]] station and [[Bayshore (Caltrain station)|Bayshore]] station.


The Oakdale Station ({{coord|37.738|-122.3948|display=inline}}), next to the [[City College of San Francisco]] Southeast Campus in Bayview, is purposed as its replacement, to possibly open in 2012 or 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Caltrain Oakdale Station Study|url=http://www.sfcta.org/content/view/320/167/|accessdate=2008-09-25|publisher=San Francisco County Transportation Authority}}</ref>
* ''[[Eros (love)|Eros]]'' ({{polytonic|ἔρως}} ''érōs'') is passionate love, with sensual desire and longing. The Modern Greek word "''erotas''" means "(romantic) love". However, ''eros'' does not have to be sexual in nature. ''Eros'' can be interpreted as a love for someone whom you love more than the ''philia'' love of friendship. It can also apply to dating relationships as well as marriage. [[Plato]] refined his own definition. Although ''eros'' is initially felt for a person, with contemplation it becomes an appreciation of the beauty within that person, or even becomes appreciation of beauty itself. It should be noted Plato does not talk of physical attraction as a necessary part of love, hence the use of the word [[platonic love|platonic]] to mean, "without physical attraction". Plato also said ''eros'' helps the [[soul]] recall knowledge of beauty, and contributes to an understanding of spiritual truth. Lovers and philosophers are all inspired to seek truth by ''eros''. The most famous ancient work on the subject of ''eros'' is Plato's ''[[Symposium]]'', which is a discussion among the students of [[Socrates]] on the nature of ''eros''.


==References==
* ''[[Philia]]'' ({{polytonic|φιλία}} ''philía''), which means friendship in modern Greek, a dispassionate virtuous love, was a concept developed by [[Aristotle]]. It includes loyalty to friends, family, and community, and requires virtue, equality and familiarity. In ancient texts, ''philia'' denoted a general type of love, used for love between family, between friends, a desire or enjoyment of an activity, as well as between lovers. This is the only other word for "love" used in the ancient text of the [[New Testament]] besides ''agape'', but even then it is used substantially less frequently.
{{reflist}}


* ''[[Agapē]]'' ({{polytonic|ἀγάπη}} ''agápē'') means "love" in modern day Greek, such as in the term ''s'agapo'' (Σ'αγαπώ), which means"I love you". In Ancient Greek it often refers to a general affection rather than the attraction suggested by "''eros''"; ''agape'' is used in ancient texts to denote feelings for a good meal, one's children, and the feelings for a spouse. It can be described as the feeling of being content or holding one in high regard. The verb appears in the New Testament describing, amongst other things, the relationship between [[Jesus]] and the [[beloved disciple]]. In biblical literature, its meaning and usage is illustrated by self-sacrificing, giving love to all--both friend and enemy. It is used in [[Gospel of Matthew|Matthew]] 22:39, "Love your neighbour as yourself," and in [[Gospel of John|John]] 15:12, "This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you," and in [[1 John]] 4:8, "God is love." However, the word "agape" is not always used in the New Testament in a positive sense. II Timothy 4:10 uses the word in a negative sense. The Apostle Paul writes,"For Demas hath forsaken me, having loved (''agapo'') this present world...." Thus the word "agape" is not always used of a divine love or the love of God. Christian commentators have expanded the original Greek definition to encompass a total commitment or self-sacrificial love for the thing loved. Because of its frequency of use in the New Testament, Christian writers have developed a significant amount of theology based solely on the interpretation of this word.


{{California-railstation-stub}}
* ''[[Storge]]'' ({{polytonic|στοργή}} ''storgē'') means "affection" in modern Greek; it is natural affection, like that felt by parents for offspring. Rarely used in ancient works, and then almost exclusively as a descriptor of relationships within the family.


[[Category:Caltrain stations in San Francisco, California]]
* ''[[Thelema]]'' ({{polytonic|θέλημα}} ''thélēma'') means "desire" in modern Greek; it is the desire to do something, to be occupied, to be in prominence.
[[Category:Railway stations closed in 2005]]

==See also==
*''[[The Four Loves]]'' by [[C. S. Lewis]].
*[[Greek love]]

[[Category:Love]]
[[Category:Greek language]]

[[da:Græske ord for kærlighed]]
[[fr:Mots grecs pour dire amour]]
[[pt:Palavras gregas para o amor]]
[[ro:Termeni greceşti referitori la iubire]]

Revision as of 21:16, 10 October 2008

37°43′24″N 122°23′49″W / 37.72333°N 122.39694°W / 37.72333; -122.39694

Paul Avenue Station
Commuter rail
General information
Owned byPeninsula Corridor Joint Powers Board
Line(s)Caltrain
Other information
StatusClosed
Fare zoneFare Zone 1

Paul Avenue Station was a lightly-used[1] Caltrain station located in Bayview, San Francisco, California. Before its closure in 2005, the station was served by only two trains Monday through Friday (one morning northbound Local and one afternoon southbound Local), and had no service on weekends. The station platform is still intact. The station was located between 22nd Street station and Bayshore station.

The Oakdale Station (37°44′17″N 122°23′41″W / 37.738°N 122.3948°W / 37.738; -122.3948), next to the City College of San Francisco Southeast Campus in Bayview, is purposed as its replacement, to possibly open in 2012 or 2013.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Caltrain ridership". Caltrain. Retrieved 2007-08-27.
  2. ^ "Caltrain Oakdale Station Study". San Francisco County Transportation Authority. Retrieved 2008-09-25.