Anna Pavlovna of Russia and Njongonkulu Ndungane: Difference between pages

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{{Infobox Dutch Royalty|majesty|consort
{{Infobox bishopbiog
|image=[[Image:Replace this image male.svg]] <!-- only free-content images are allowed for depicting living people - see [[WP:NONFREE]] --> ||
| name =Anna Pavlovna of Russia
name = Njongonkulu Winston Hugh Ndungane |
| title =Queen consort of the Netherlands
| image =Hulst - Portrait of Queen Paulowna.jpg
| caption =Portrait by [[Jan Baptist van der Hulst]], 1837
| reign =7 October 1840 - 7 March 1849
| spouse =[[William II of the Netherlands|William II]]
| issue =[[William III of the Netherlands|William III]]<br>[[Prince Alexander of the Netherlands|Prince Alexander]]<br>[[Prince Henry of the Netherlands|Prince Henry]]<br>[[Prince Ernest Casimir of the Netherlands|Prince Ernest Casimir]]<br>[[Princess Sophie of the Netherlands|Princess Sophie]]
| royal house =[[House of Orange-Nassau]]<br>[[House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov|House of Romanov]]
| father =[[Paul I of Russia]]
| mother =[[Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg]]
| date of birth ={{birth date|1795|01|18}}
| place of birth ={{flagicon|Russian Empire}} [[Saint Petersburg]]
| date of death ={{death date and age|1865|3|1|1795|01|18}}
| place of death ={{flagicon|Netherlands}} [[The Hague]]
| place of burial =[[Nieuwe Kerk (Delft)|Nieuwe Kerk]], [[Delft]]
|}}


religion=[[Anglicanism|Anglican]] |
'''Anna Pavlovna of Russia''' ({{lang-ru|Анна Павловна}}; 18 January 1795 - 1 March 1865) was Queen of the Netherlands.
See = Cape Town|
Title = [[Archbishop of Cape Town]], Primate of the [[Anglican Church of Southern Africa]] |
Period = 1996 &mdash; 2007 |
consecration = 1991 |
Predecessor = [[Desmond Tutu]] |
Successor = [[Thabo Makgoba]] |
post = Bishop |
ordination = 1974 |
bishops = [[Anglican Diocese of Kimberley and Kuruman|Bishop of Kimberley and Kuruman]] |
date of birth = 1941 |
place of birth = |}}{{Anglican Portal}}
'''Njongonkulu Winston Hugh Ndungane''' was the Archbishop of [[Cape Town]] and Primate of the [[Anglican Church of Southern Africa]]. He decided to enter the church during his three-year sentence on [[Robben Island]] as a political prisoner in the early 1960s. In 2006, he launched African Monitor, a pan-African not-for-profit body which seeks to monitor how the Western world meets its commitments to the MDGs and how recipient countries fulfil their part of the agreement.


==External links==
She was born as the eighth child and sixth daughter of [[Paul I of Russia]] and [[Maria Feodorovna (Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg)|Empress Maria Feodorovna (born Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg)]], and thus was ''Her [[Imperial Highness]] Grand Duchess Anna Pavlovna of Russia''. In [[the Netherlands]], due to 19th century [[Dutch language|Dutch]] [[transliteration]] conventions, she is better known as '''Anna Paulowna'''.
*[http://www.aco.org/primates/biog/details.cfm?ID=869 Anglican Communion website biography]
*[http://www.capetimes.co.za/index.php?fArticleId=4049191 Outgoing Archbishop bids a fond farewell]


{{start box}}
She was a younger sister to [[Alexander I of Russia]]; [[Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich of Russia|Constantine Pavlovich]], Viceroy of Poland; [[Alexandra Pavlovna]], Archduchess of Austria; [[Elena Pavlovna of Russia|Elena Pavlovna]], Hereditary Princess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin; [[Maria Pavlovna of Russia|Maria Pavlovna]], Grand Duchess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach; [[Catherine Pavlovna of Russia|Catherine Pavlovna]], Queen of Württemberg; and Olga Pavlovna, who died as a child. She was also an older sister to [[Nicholas I of Russia]] and [[Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich of Russia|Michael Pavlovich]]. At one time, Emperor [[Napoleon I of France]] had asked for her hand in marriage and been refused.
{{succession box|title=[[Bishop of Kimberley and Kuruman]]|before=[[George Alfred Swartz]]|after=[[Itumeleng Baldwin Moseki]]|years=1991&ndash;1996}}
{{succession box|title=[[Anglican Diocese of Cape Town|Anglican Archbishop of Cape Town]]|before=[[Desmond Tutu]]|after=[[Thabo Makgoba]]|years=1996&ndash;2007}}
{{end box}}
{{Bishops of Kimberley and Kuruman}}
{{Archbishops of Capetown}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ndungane, Njongonkulu}}
[[Category:1941 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:South African clergy]]
[[Category:Anglican Church of Southern Africa]]
[[Category:Archbishops of Cape Town]]
[[Category:Anglican bishops by diocese in South Africa]]
[[Category:Anti-apartheid activists]]
[[Category:Bishops of Kimberley and Kuruman]]
[[Category:Fellows of King's College London]]


{{Anglican-bishop-stub}}
On 21 February 1816 at the Chapel of the [[Winter Palace]] in [[Saint Petersburg]], she married [[Prince William of Orange]], later King [[William II of the Netherlands]]. On 7 October 1840, on the abdication of her father-in-law, [[William I of the Netherlands]], she became [[Queen Consort]] of the Netherlands. She was the mother of the later King [[William III of the Netherlands|William III]].
{{SouthAfrica-bio-stub}}


[[de:Njongonkulu Ndungane]]
The municipality [[Anna Paulowna]] in the Dutch province of [[Noord Holland]] is named for her, as is the [[genus]] of trees ''[[Paulownia]]''.

==Children==

Anna and William II of the Netherlands had five children:

* [[William III of the Netherlands]] (1817 - 1890). Married firstly [[Sophie of Württemberg]] and secondly [[Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont]]
* [[Prince Alexander of the Netherlands|William Alexander ''Sascha'']] (1818-1848).
* [[Prince Henry of the Netherlands|William Frederick ''Henry'' "the Navigator"]] (1820-1879). Married firstly Princess Amalia of [[Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach]] and secondly [[Princess Marie of Prussia (1855-1888)|Princess Marie of Prussia]], but had no issue.
* William Alexander Frederick ''Ernst Casimir'' (1822).
* [[Princess Sophie of the Netherlands|Wilhelmina Marie ''Sophie'' Louise]] (1824-1897). Married [[Carl Alexander of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach|Karl Alexander]], Grand Duke of [[Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach]].

==Titles==

* Her Imperial Highness The [[Grand Duchess]] Anna Pavlovna of [[Russia]] (1795-1816)
* Her Royal Highness The [[Prince of Orange|Princess of Orange]] (1816-1840)
* Her Majesty The [[Queen]] of the [[Netherlands]] (1840-1849)
* Her Majesty The [[Queen Mother]] of the [[Netherlands]] (1849-1865)

==Ancestors==
<div style="clear: both; width: 100%; padding: 0; text-align: left; border: none;" class="NavFrame">
<div style="background: #ccddcc; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #667766" class="NavHead">'''Ancestors of Anna Pavlovna of Russia'''
</div>
<div class="NavContent" style="display:none;">
<center>{{ahnentafel-compact5
|style=font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%;
|border=1
|boxstyle=padding-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0;
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. '''Grand Duchess Anna Pavlovna of Russia'''
|2= 2. [[Paul I of Russia]]
|3= 3. [[Maria Feodorovna (Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg)|Sophie Dorothea of Württemburg]]
|4= 4. [[Peter III of Russia]]
|5= 5. [[Catherine II of Russia]]
|6= 6. [[Friedrich II Eugen, Duke of Württemberg]]
|7= 7. [[Friederike Dorothea of Brandenburg-Schwedt]]
|8= 8. [[Charles Frederick, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp]]
|9= 9. [[Anna Petrovna of Russia]]
|10= 10. [[Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst]]
|11= 11. [[Johanna Elisabeth, Princess of Holstein-Gottorp]]
|12= 12. [[Karl Alexander, Duke of Württemberg]]
|13= 13. [[Maria Augusta Anna of Thurn and Taxis]]
|14= 14. [[Friedrich Wilhelm, Margrave of Brandenburg-Schwedt]]
|15= 15. [[Sophie Dorothea Marie, Princess of Prussia]]
|16= 16. [[Frederick IV, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp]]
|17= 17. [[Hedwig Sophia of Sweden]]
|18= 18. [[Peter I of Russia]]
|19= 19. [[Catherine I of Russia]]
|20= 20. [[Johann Ludwig of Anhalt-Zerbst]]
|21= 21. [[Christine Eleonore von Zeustch]]
|22= 22. [[Christian August of Holstein-Gottorp, Prince of Eutin]]
|23= 23. [[Albertina Frederica of Baden-Durlach]]
|24= 24. [[Frederick Charles of Württemberg-Winnental]]
|25= 25. [[Eleonore Juliane von Brandenburg-Ansbach]]
|26= 26. [[Anselm Franz of Thurn and Taxis]]
|27= 27. [[Princess Maria Ludovika von Lobkowicz]]
|28= 28. [[Philipp, Margrave of Brandenburg-Schwedt]]
|29= 29. [[Johanna Charlotte of Anhalt-Dessau]]
|30= 30. [[Frederick William I of Prussia]]
|31= 31. [[Sophia Dorothea of Hanover]]
}}</center>
</div></div>

{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|[[House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov]]|June 18|1795|March 1|1865}}
{{s-roy|nl}}
|-
{{s-vac|last=[[Wilhelmine of Prussia (1774-1837)|Wilhelmina of Prussia]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Queen Consort]] of [[the Netherlands]]
|years=1840-1849}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Sophie of Württemberg]]}}
{{end}}

{{Russian grand duchesses}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Anna Pavlovna of Russia}}
[[Category:1795 births]]
[[Category:1865 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Saint Petersburg]]
[[Category:House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov]]
[[Category:House of Orange-Nassau]]
[[Category:Dutch queens consort]]

[[bg:Анна Павловна]]
[[ca:Anna de Rússia]]
[[cs:Anna Pavlovna Ruská]]
[[de:Anna Pawlowna]]
[[es:Ana Pavlovna de Rusia]]
[[fr:Anna Pavlovna de Russie]]
[[id:Anna Pavlovna]]
[[hu:Anna Pavlovna Romanova orosz nagyhercegnő]]
[[nl:Anna Paulowna van Rusland]]
[[ja:アンナ・パヴロヴナ]]
[[pl:Anna Pawłowna Romanowa]]
[[pt:Ana Pavlovna da Rússia]]
[[ru:Анна Павловна]]

Revision as of 22:20, 10 October 2008

Template:Infobox bishopbiogTemplate:Anglican Portal Njongonkulu Winston Hugh Ndungane was the Archbishop of Cape Town and Primate of the Anglican Church of Southern Africa. He decided to enter the church during his three-year sentence on Robben Island as a political prisoner in the early 1960s. In 2006, he launched African Monitor, a pan-African not-for-profit body which seeks to monitor how the Western world meets its commitments to the MDGs and how recipient countries fulfil their part of the agreement.

External links

Preceded by Bishop of Kimberley and Kuruman
1991–1996 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Anglican Archbishop of Cape Town
1996–2007 		Succeeded by
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