Russell Simpson (actor)

Russell McCaskill Simpson (born San Francisco, California 17 June 1880 - died Woodland Hills, California 12 December 1959) was an American character actor. He is best known for his work in the films of John Ford and, in particular, for his portrayal of Pa Joad in The Grapes of Wrath in 1940.

Simpson reportedly prospected for gold in Alaska in his youth, but by 1909 had gone into the theatre. He appeared in at least two plays on Broadway between 1909 and 1912, and made his motion picture debut in Cecil B. DeMille's 1914 original film version of The Virginian in a bit part. By 1923, when the film was remade, Simpson had progressed to playing the lead heavy.

Gaunt, lanky, and rustic-sounding, Simpson was a familiar character actor for almost forty-five years, particularly as a member of the John Ford Stock Company. He worked up to the year of his death in 1959, his final film being The Horse Soldiers, his tenth film for Ford.

He was survived by his wife Gertrude. Simpson had two children, Russell Jr. and Roberta.