Sexual health clinic and Srinagar colony: Difference between pages

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{{Infobox Indian Jurisdiction
{{dablink|"STD clinic" "VD clinic" and "GUM clinic" redirect here.}}
|native_name = Srinagar colony

|metro = [[Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh|Hyderabad]]
'''Sexual health clinics''' specialize in the prevention and treatment of [[sexually transmitted infections]].
|state_name = Andhra Pradesh

|type = neighbourhood
Sexual health clinics provide only some [[reproductive health]] services. Few clinics perform [[abortion]]s or offer [[birth control]] other than [[condom]]s.
|skyline =

|skyline_caption =
==Terminology==
|latd =

|longd =
Sexual health clinics are also called ''[[Sexually transmitted disease]] (STD) clinics'', ''Venereal disease (VD) clinics'', or ''[[Genitourinary medicine]] (GUM) clinics''.
|district = [[Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh|Hyderabad]]

|parliament_const = [[Secunderabad]]
Sexual health clinics differ from [[reproductive health]] and [[family planning]] clinics. Sexual health clinics offer only some reproductive health services. [[Reproductive health]] clinics, such as [[Planned Parenthood]], offer most of the services of sexual health clinics.
|assembly_const = [[Khairtabad]]

|taluk_names =
==Services==
|corp_zone =

|corp_ward =
Sexual health clinics provide some or all of the following:
|postal_code = 500 073

|website =
*Information about [[safer sex]], [[birth control]], [[reproductive health]] and general [[sex education]]
|website_caption =
*[[Condom]]s
|planning_agency = [[GHMC]]
*Sexual health [[#Examinations|Examinations]]
|civic_agency =
*[[STD testing|Tests]] to detect some [[sexually transmitted infection]]s
*[[Antibiotic]]s, [[Medication]]s and other treatments for [[Cure|curable]] and [[Therapy|treatable]] sexually transmitted infections
*[[Vaccination]]s to prevent the [[Introduction to viruses|viral]] [[infection]]s [[hepatitis A]] and [[Hepatitis B virus|B]],<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/hepb_ez/index.htm#7
| title = What I need to know about Hepatitis B - How can I protect myself?
| publisher = [[National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse]]
| year = 2006
| month = December
| accessdate = 2008-09-28
}}</ref> and (in women) [[HPV vaccine|human papillomavirus]] (HPV)
*Counseling and education
*[[Emergency contraception]]
*Referrals to community agencies for additional information and services

Many clinics provide [[interpreting]] for the hearing impaired or speakers of other languages.

Many clinics will help patients tell their sexual contacts if they have a sexually transmitted infection, anonymously if needed.<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.inspot.org/portal-about.aspx
| title = inSPOT - About this site
| quote = Notify everyone you've had sex with in the past six months.
| publisher = Internet Sexuality Information Services
| accessdate = 2008-09-26
}}</ref>

Public governmental and [[non-profit]] clinics often provide services for free or adjust the fee based on a patient's ability to pay.

Sexual health clinics often offer services without appointments. Some clinics open evenings or weekends.

Some clinics have separate hours or facilities for men and women. Some clinics serve only specific populations such as women, men, [[Men who have sex with men |MSM]], [[youths]], [[LGBT]], ethnic groups, the poor, or students.

==Examinations==
<!-- {{ main|Sexual health examination}} -->

With the patient's [[informed consent|consent]], a [[wiktionary:clinician|clinician]] will inspect the patient visually and by touch. If needed, the clinician will take samples to [[STD test| test]] for [[sexually transmitted infection]]s.

In a private room or space, the patient will partially undress.

The clinician may inspect the patient's:
*Throat and [[lymph node]]s of the neck for inflammation
*[[Pubic hair]] for [[pubic lice|lice]]
*[[Superficial inguinal lymph nodes|Lymph node]]s of the groin for swelling
*Genitals, [[Human anus|anus]], and surrounding areas for sores and [[wart]]s

The clinician may swab the patient's:
*Throat to test for [[gonorrhea]] and possibly [[chlamydia infection|chlamydia]]
*Cheek, inside, to test for [[HIV]]
*Sores of the genitals, [[Human anus|anus]], and surrounding areas to test for [[herpes]]<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ucsfhealth.org/adult/adam/data/003739.html
| work = [http://www.ucsfhealth.org/adult/adam/index.html Medical Tests]
| title = Herpes Viral Culture of Lesion
| publisher = [[UCSF Medical Center]]
| date = 2007-12-03
| accessdate = 2008-09-28
}}</ref><ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ashastd.org/herpes/herpes_learn_testing.cfm
| title = Learn About Herpes > Testing
| publisher = [[American Social Health Association]]
| accessdate = 2008-09-28
}}</ref>
*[[Urethra]] to test for [[gonorrhea]] and possibly [[chlamydia infection|chlamydia]]
*[[Vagina]] to test for [[chlamydia infection|chlamydia]] and possibly [[gonorrhea]]
*[[Cervix]] to test for [[human papillomavirus]] (HPV) (i.e. perform a [[Pap test]])
*[[Rectum]] to test for [[gonorrhea]] and possibly [[chlamydia infection|chlamydia]]

The clinician may take small blood samples by [[finger prick|pricking a finger]] or from a [[Venipuncture|vein]]<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://labtestsonline.org/understanding/testtips/bloodtips.html
| title = Tips on Blood Testing
| publisher = [[American Association for Clinical Chemistry]]
| date 2001-08-27
| last = Pruett
| first = Saralyn
| coauthors = Daly, Myra; Kosiek, Joan; Flaherty, Richard
| accessdate = 2008-09-28
}}</ref>
to test for [[HIV]], [[syphilis]], and possibly [[herpes]]<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ashastd.org/herpes/herpes_learn_testing.cfm#2
| title = Learn About Herpes > Testing - Introduction to blood tests
| publisher = [[American Social Health Association]]
| accessdate = 2008-09-28
}}</ref>
and [[hepatitis C]].<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ucsfhealth.org/adult/adam/data/003558.html
| work = [http://www.ucsfhealth.org/adult/adam/index.html Medical Tests]
| title = Hepatitis Virus Test or Panel
| publisher = [[UCSF Medical Center]]
| date = 2007-11-01
| accessdate = 2008-09-28
}}</ref><ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.ashastd.org/learn/learn_hepatitisC.cfm#5
| title = Hepatitis C (HCV) > Questions & Answers - Testing/Diagnosis
| publisher = [[American Social Health Association]]
| accessdate = 2008-09-28
}}</ref><ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/hepatitis_c/glance.html
| title = Hepatitis C
| publisher = [[American Association for Clinical Chemistry]]
| date 2005-12-16
| accessdate = 2008-09-28
}}</ref>

The clinician may ask for a small [[urine]] sample, given in private, to test for [[chlamydia infection|chlamydia]] and possibly [[gonorrhea]].

The inspections and taking samples don't hurt, but swabbing the urethra and cervix, and a finger prick blood sample feel uncomfortable.

Women will often receive a [[pelvic exam]], both external and internal, but usually less thorough than a reproductive health exam.

A patient can choose a female or male clinician if available.
A patient can have a [[chaperone (clinical)|chaperone]].
Some clinics have separate hours or facilities for men and women.

==Privacy==
Sexual health clinics follow local standards of medical confidentiality to protect the privacy of patients.
Some clinics provide anonymous services or protect [[Wiktionary: confidential|confidentially]] by having a patient use a code name, a number, or a false name.<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.cuphd.org/stdclinic2.html
| title = What Happens When You Visit Our STD Clinic?
| accessdate = 2008-08-31
| publisher = Champaign-Urbana Public Health District
| quote = Show Your ID
}}
}}
'''Srinagar colony''' is an important commercial & residential area in the west zone of [[Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh|Hyderabad]], [[India]].
</ref>

Additional privacy protections sometimes apply to matters of sexuality and reproduction, since these areas are sensitive in many cultures.

In the United States, clinics receiving federal funding from [[Medicaid]] or [[Family_planning#United_States|Title X]] of the [[Public Health Service Act]] must treat all patients confidentially. Thus minors can receive services without parental notification or consent.<ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.reproductiverights.org/pub_fac_titlex.html
| title = Forced Parental Involvement Defeats the Goals of the Title X Program
| publisher = The Center for Reproductive Rights
| month = January
| year = 2004
| accessdate= 2008-09-02
}}
</ref><ref>
{{cite web
| url= http://www.plannedparenthood.org/issues-action/birth-control/family-planning-6553.htm
| title= America's Family Planning Program: Title X
| accessdate= 2008-08-31
| last= Friedman
| first= Deborah
| date= 2007-06-12
| publisher = [[Planned Parenthood Federation of America]]
}}
</ref><ref>
{{cite web
| url = http://www.nfprha.org/main/about_us.cfm?Category=Title_X
| title = History of Title X
| publisher = National Family Planning &amp; Reproductive Health Association
| accessdate= 2008-08-31
}}
</ref>

==Consent==

Medical standards of [[informed consent]] apply to sexual health clinics. A patient needs information about the purposes and consequences of examinations, tests, treatments, and other procedures. A patient may then choose whether to consent to these procedures.

A [[Minor (law)|minor]] may consent to receive some or all of the procedures at many sexual health clinics.

==See also==
*[[Reproductive health]]
*[[Reproductive medicine]]
*[[Family planning]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==

<!-- ===World=== --> <!-- if other sources that cover more than one country get found -->
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.inspot.org/
| title = inSPOT
| quote = Find local testing resources
| publisher = Internet Sexuality Information Services
| accessdate 2008-08-31
}}

===United States===
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.hivtest.org/
| title = National HIV and STD Testing Resources
| quote = Find a Testing Site Near You
| publisher = [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC)
| accessdate 2008-08-31
}}
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.plannedparenthood.org/health-center/findCenter.asp
| title = Health Center Search Results
| quote = Find a Health Center
| publisher = [[Planned Parenthood Federation of America]]
| accessdate 2008-08-31
}}
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.nfprha.org/main/about_us.cfm?Category=Member_Clinic_Directory
| title = Health Center Directory
| quote = Search for a health center near you
| publisher = National Family Planning &amp; Reproductive Health Association
| accessdate 2008-08-31
}}

===United Kingdom===
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.bashh.org/clinics
| title = BASHH Clinics
| quote = Find your nearest clinic
| publisher = British Association for Sexual Health and HIV
| accessdate 2008-09-28
}}
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.fpa.org.uk/finder/
| title = Find a clinic
| publisher = [[Family Planning Association]]
| accessdate 2008-09-28
}}
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.tht.org.uk/howwecanhelpyou/clinics/
| title = Genito-urinary medicine (GUM) clinics
| quote = Find your nearest clinic
| publisher = [[Terrence Higgins Trust]]
| accessdate 2008-09-28
}} also {{cite web
| url = http://www.tht.org.uk/howwecanhelpyou/hivandstitesting/fastest/
| title = Fastest
| quote = Find your nearest Fastest centre
| publisher [[Terrence Higgins Trust]]
| accessdate 2008-09-28
}}
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.multimap.com/clients/places.cgi?client=ruthink_01
| title = Find help in your area
| quote = Find your nearest STI clinic
| publisher = RU Thinking site?
| accessdate 2008-09-28
}}
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.brook.org.uk/content/M1_map.asp
| title = Go to Brook
| quote = Find a centre
| publisher = Brook Advisory Centres
| accessdate 2008-09-28
}}
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.nhs.uk/servicedirectories/Pages/ServiceSearchAdditional.aspx?ServiceType=SexualHealthService
| title = Find services - Sexual health
| publisher = [[National Health Service]]
| accessdate 2008-09-26
}} (England)
*{{cite web
| url = http://www.willynilly.org.uk/clinics.asp
| title = Clinic List
| quote = Contraception and Sexual Health Clinics
| publisher = Willy Nilly
| accessdate 2008-09-26
}} (Wales)

<!-- ===Canada=== -->

<!-- ===Asia=== -->
<!-- ====India==== --> <!-- or *India - {{cite web}} if only one website, same for the rest in Asia -->
<!-- ====Pakistan==== -->
<!-- ====Sri Lanka==== -->
<!-- ====Malaysia==== -->
<!-- ====Singapore==== -->
<!-- ====Hong Kong==== -->


There are many upmarket flats which have created a huge rise in the real estate prices. Since it is close to [[Madhapur]], a lot of software professionals working prefer it.
<!-- ===Africa=== -->


==Commercial area==
<!-- ===Caribbean=== --> <!-- The English speaking islands and Belize -->
There are many super markets located in this suburb. There are many software companies which have made Srinagar colony their base.


==Transport==
[[Category:Sexual health]]
The buses run by [[APSRTC]] connect Srinagar colony to all parts of the city. There is also a mini-bus service called as Setwin service. The closest [[MMTS, Hyderabad|MMTS Train station]] is at [[Begumpet]].
[[Category:Sexually transmitted diseases and infections]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Andrology]]
[[Category:Urology]]


{{coord missing|India}}


[[Category:Neighbourhoods of Hyderabad, India]]
{{STD/STI}}

Revision as of 21:40, 9 October 2008

Srinagar colony
Srinagar colony
neighbourhood

Srinagar colony is an important commercial & residential area in the west zone of Hyderabad, India.

There are many upmarket flats which have created a huge rise in the real estate prices. Since it is close to Madhapur, a lot of software professionals working prefer it.

Commercial area

There are many super markets located in this suburb. There are many software companies which have made Srinagar colony their base.

Transport

The buses run by APSRTC connect Srinagar colony to all parts of the city. There is also a mini-bus service called as Setwin service. The closest MMTS Train station is at Begumpet.