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{{{icon|[[Image:Information.svg|25px]] }}}Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia{{{{{subst|}}}#if:Rust|, as you did to [[:Rust]]}}. Your edits appear to constitute [[Wikipedia:Vandalism|vandalism]] and have been [[Help:Reverting|reverted]]. If you would like to experiment, please use the [[Wikipedia:Sandbox|sandbox]]. {{{{{subst|}}}#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{2}}}|Thank you.}}<!-- Template:uw-vandalism2 --> —[[User:DerHexer|DerHexer]]&nbsp;<small>[[User talk:DerHexer|(Talk)]]</small> 22:25, 10 October 2007 (UTC)
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Pitohui''
| image =
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[bird|Aves]]
| ordo = [[Passeriformes]]
| familia = [[Pachycephalidae]]
| genus = '''''Pitohui'''''
| genus_authority = [[René-Primevère Lesson|Lesson]], 1830
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
See text.
}}
'''Pitohui''' is a genus of birds [[endemic (ecology)|endemic]] to [[New Guinea]], belonging to the family [[Pachycephalidae]].


Currently six [[species]] are classified in the genus, though current [[molecular genetics]] research suggests that significant reclassification of the Pachycephalidae may be needed.


{{{icon|[[Image:Stop hand nuvola.svg|left|30px]] }}}This is the '''last warning''' you will receive for your disruptive edits. <br> The next time you [[Wikipedia:Vandalism|vandalize]] Wikipedia{{{{{subst|}}}#if:Rust|, as you did to [[:Rust]]}}, you '''will''' be [[Wikipedia:Blocking policy|blocked]] from editing. {{{{{subst|}}}#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{2}}}|}}<!-- Template:uw-vandalism4 --> —[[User:DerHexer|DerHexer]]&nbsp;<small>[[User talk:DerHexer|(Talk)]]</small> 22:27, 10 October 2007 (UTC)
==Species==
* [[Variable Pitohui]], ''Pitohui kirhocephalus''
* [[Hooded Pitohui]], ''Pitohui dichrous''
* [[White-bellied Pitohui]], ''Pitohui incertus''
* [[Rusty Pitohui]], ''Pitohui ferrugineus''
* [[Crested Pitohui]], ''Pitohui cristatus''
* [[Black Pitohui]], ''Pitohui nigrescens''


Pitohuis are brightly coloured, omnivorous bgyfdgfdirds. The skin and feathers of some pitohuis, especially the Variable and Hooded Pitohuis, contain powerful 1992) The birds probably do not produce batrachotoxin themselves. It is most likely that the toxins come from the ''[[Choresine]]'' genus of beetles, part of the bird's diet.[http://www.calacademy.org/science_now/academy_research/powerful_poison.html] (Dumbacher, ''et al.'', 2004)


<div class="user-block"> [[Image:Stop x nuvola with clock.svg|40px|left]] You have been '''[[Wikipedia:Blocking policy|blocked]]''' from editing for a period of '''24 hours''' in accordance with [[Wikipedia:Blocking policy|Wikipedia's blocking policy]] for '''vandalism'''. Once the block has expired, you are welcome to make constructive contributions. If you believe this block is unjustified, you may [[Wikipedia:Appealing a block|contest the block]] by adding the text <!-- Copy the text as it appears on your page, not as it appears in this edit area. Do not include the "nowiki" tags. --><nowiki>{{</nowiki>unblock|''your reason here''<nowiki>}}</nowiki><!-- Do not include the "nowiki" tags. --> below. —[[User:DerHexer|DerHexer]]&nbsp;<small>[[User talk:DerHexer|(Talk)]]</small> 22:28, 10 October 2007 (UTC)</div><!-- Template:uw-block1 -->
The Hooded Pitohui is brightly coloured, with a brick red belly and a jet black head. The Variable Pitohui, as its name implies, exists in many different forms, and twenty subspecies with different plumage patterns have been named. Two of them, however, closely resemble the Hooded Pitohui.
{{{icon|[[Image:Information.svg|25px]] }}}Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia{{{{{subst|}}}#if:Rust|, as you did to [[:Rust]]}}. Your edits appear to constitute [[Wikipedia:Vandalism|vandalism]] and have been [[Help:Reverting|reverted]]. If you would like to experiment, please use the [[Wikipedia:Sandbox|sandbox]]. {{{{{subst|}}}#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{2}}}|Thank you.}}<!-- Template:uw-vandalism2 --> —[[User:DerHexer|DerHexer]]&nbsp;<small>[[User talk:DerHexer|(Talk)]]</small> 21:08, 16 October 2007 (UTC)


It has been suggested that the birds' bright colours are an example of [[aposematism]] (warning colouration), and the similarity of the Hooded Pitohui and some forms of the Variable Pitohui might then be an example of [[Müllerian mimicry]], in which dangerous species gain a mutual advantage by sharing colouration, so that an encounter with either species trains a predator to avoid both. (Dumbacher & Fleischer, 2001)


{{{icon|[[Image:Stop hand nuvola.svg|left|30px]] }}}This is the '''last warning''' you will receive for your disruptive edits. <br> The next time you [[Wikipedia:Vandalism|vandalize]] Wikipedia{{{{{subst|}}}#if:Rust (fungus)|, as you did to [[:Rust (fungus)]]}}, you '''will''' be [[Wikipedia:Blocking policy|blocked]] from editing. {{{{{subst|}}}#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{2}}}|}}<!-- Template:uw-vandalism4 --> —[[User:DerHexer|DerHexer]]&nbsp;<small>[[User talk:DerHexer|(Talk)]]</small> 21:11, 16 October 2007 (UTC)
==References==
* '''Del Hoyo''', J.; Elliot, A. & Christie D. (editors). (2007). ''[[Handbook of the Birds of the World]]''. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions. ISBN 9788496553422
* {{cite journal | author=Dumbacher JP, Beehler BM, Spande TF, Garraffo HM, Daly JW | title=[[Homobatrachotoxin]] in the genus Pitohui: chemical defense in birds? | journal=[[Science (journal)|Science]] | volume=258 | issue=5083 | year=1992 | pages=799–801 | pmid=1439786 | doi=10.1126/science.1439786}}
* {{cite journal | author=Dumbacher JP, Fleischer RC | title=Phylogenetic evidence for colour pattern convergence in toxic pitohuis: Mullerian mimicry in birds? | journal=[[Proceedings of the Royal Society of London|Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B]] | volume=268 | issue=1480 | year=2001 | pages=1971–6 | pmid=11571042 | doi=10.1098/rspb.2001.1717}}
* {{cite journal | author=Dumbacher JP, Wako A, Derrickson SR, Samuelson A, Spande TF, Daly JW | title=Melyrid beetles (Choresine): a putative source for the batrachotoxin alkaloids found in poison-dart frogs and toxic passerine birds | journal=[[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences]] | volume=101 | issue=45 | year=2004 | pages=15857–60 | pmid=15520388 | doi=10.1073/pnas.0407197101}}


==See also==
*[[Batrachotoxin]]


<div class="user-block"> [[Image:Stop x nuvola with clock.svg|40px|left]] You have been '''[[Wikipedia:Blocking policy|blocked]]''' from editing for a period of '''48 hours''' in accordance with [[Wikipedia:Blocking policy|Wikipedia's blocking policy]] for '''vandalism'''. Once the block has expired, you are welcome to make constructive contributions. If you believe this block is unjustified, you may [[Wikipedia:Appealing a block|contest the block]] by adding the text <!-- Copy the text as it appears on your page, not as it appears in this edit area. Do not include the "nowiki" tags. --><nowiki>{{</nowiki>unblock|''your reason here''<nowiki>}}</nowiki><!-- Do not include the "nowiki" tags. --> below. —[[User:DerHexer|DerHexer]]&nbsp;<small>[[User talk:DerHexer|(Talk)]]</small> 21:14, 16 October 2007 (UTC)</div><!-- Template:uw-block1 -->
==External links==
*[http://www.udel.edu/chem/white/C647/CSP1Fugu.html ''FUGU, POISON FROGS, AND PITOHUIS'' by Harold B. White]
*[http://aabirding.com/mes.jpg White-bellied pitohuis]
*[http://www.linkscampeoes.com.br/cur_animais/im_cur_ven_insetos/pass_pitohui.JPG Picture of a hooded pitohui]


== March 2008 ==
[[Category:Pitohui|*]]
[[Image:Stop hand nuvola.svg|30px]] This is the '''only warning''' you will receive for your disruptive edits.<br/> If you [[Wikipedia:Vandalism|vandalize]] Wikipedia again{{#if:|, as you did to [[:{{{1}}}]]}}, you '''will''' be [[Wikipedia:Blocking policy|blocked]] from editing. {{#if:|{{{2}}}|}}<!-- Template:uw-vandalism4im --> [[User:Tcncv|Tcncv]] ([[User talk:Tcncv|talk]]) 17:42, 22 March 2008 (UTC)
[[Category:Genera of birds]]
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== October 2008 ==
[[fr:Pitohui]]

[[lt:Pitohui]]
[[Image:Information.png|25px]] Welcome to Wikipedia. The <span class="plainlinks">[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatigue+(medical)?diff=244267240 recent edit]</span> you made to [[:Fatigue (medical)]] has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the [[Wikipedia:Sandbox|sandbox]] for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, ensure that you provide an informative [[Help:Edit summary|edit summary]]. You may also wish to read the [[Wikipedia:Introduction|introduction to editing]]. Thank you. <!-- Template:uw-huggle1 --> <font color="990000">[[User:Darth_Panda|D<small>ARTH</small> P<small>ANDA</small>]]</font><sup><small><b>[[User_talk:Darth_Panda|talk]]</b></small></sup> 00:57, 10 October 2008 (UTC)
[[nl:Pitohui]]
[[ja:ピトフーイ]]
[[pt:Pitohui]]
[[zh:林鵙鶲屬]]

Revision as of 00:57, 10 October 2008

Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did to Rust. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. —DerHexer (Talk) 22:25, 10 October 2007 (UTC)


This is the last warning you will receive for your disruptive edits.
The next time you vandalize Wikipedia, as you did to Rust, you will be blocked from editing. —DerHexer (Talk) 22:27, 10 October 2007 (UTC)


You have been blocked from editing for a period of 24 hours in accordance with Wikipedia's blocking policy for vandalism. Once the block has expired, you are welcome to make constructive contributions. If you believe this block is unjustified, you may contest the block by adding the text {{unblock|your reason here}} below. —DerHexer (Talk) 22:28, 10 October 2007 (UTC)

Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did to Rust. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. —DerHexer (Talk) 21:08, 16 October 2007 (UTC)


This is the last warning you will receive for your disruptive edits.
The next time you vandalize Wikipedia, as you did to Rust (fungus), you will be blocked from editing. —DerHexer (Talk) 21:11, 16 October 2007 (UTC)


You have been blocked from editing for a period of 48 hours in accordance with Wikipedia's blocking policy for vandalism. Once the block has expired, you are welcome to make constructive contributions. If you believe this block is unjustified, you may contest the block by adding the text {{unblock|your reason here}} below. —DerHexer (Talk) 21:14, 16 October 2007 (UTC)

March 2008

This is the only warning you will receive for your disruptive edits.
If you vandalize Wikipedia again, you will be blocked from editing. Tcncv (talk) 17:42, 22 March 2008 (UTC)

If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.

October 2008

Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit you made to Fatigue (medical) has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thank you. DARTH PANDAtalk 00:57, 10 October 2008 (UTC)