Daqīqī
Abū Mansūr Muhammad ibn Ahmad Daqīqī ( Persian دقیقی, * between 930 and 940; † between 976 and 980) was one of the first neo-Persian poets . The cities of Balch , Tūs , Samarkand and Bukhara are possible places of birth. He made the first significant attempt to put Persian history into an epic.
Daqīqī, who was often mistaken for a Zoroastrian on the basis of references in his poetry , began his career at the age of at least 20 as a panegyric with the princes of Tschaghaniyan and continued it with the Samanid princes Mansūr ibn Nūh (961-976) and Nūh ibn Mansūr (976 -997). He was murdered by a slave. Since his successor Ferdousī completed the first version of the "Book of Kings " ( Shāhnāme ) begun by Daqīqī in 980, Daqīqī's date of death is probably close to the year 976. In addition to the approximately 1000 lines of Daqīqīs in Shāhnāme, a number of his poems, also fragmentary, have been handed down in anthologies . Daqīqī enjoys unbroken popularity in the Persian-speaking world.
literature
- Cl. Huart [H. Massé]: "Daḳīḳī". In: Encyclopaedia of Islam , CD-ROM Edition, II: 99b. Leiden 2003. ISBN 90-04-11040-2 .
Web links
- Djalal Khaleghi-Motlagh: "Daqīqī". In: Encyclopædia Iranica (English, PDF)
footnote
- ↑ Huart / Massé, Daqīqī , in Encyclopaedia of Islam , New Edition; Brill, Leiden; CD version; "Daqīqī [...] the poet to whom we owe the oldest known text of the national epic in the Persian language."
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Daqīqī |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Abū Mansūr Muhammad ibn Ahmad Daqīqī |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | neo-Persian poet |
DATE OF BIRTH | between 930 and 940 |
DATE OF DEATH | between 976 and 980 |