Depressive episode

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Classification according to ICD-10
F32 Depressive episode
F32.0 Slight depressive episode
F32.1 Moderate depressive episode
F32.2 Severe depressive episode without psychotic symptoms
F32.3 Severe depressive episode with psychotic symptoms
F32.8 Other depressive episodes
F32.9 Depressive episode, unspecified
ICD-10 online (WHO version 2019)

Depressive episode is the scientifically binding name ( ICD-10 , Chapter V) for the clinical picture of depression . It is characterized by the symptoms of Major Depressive Disorder according to DSM-5 and includes or replaces the diagnoses of endogenous depression and neurotic depression that were customary until 1991 . The term major depression is also used in psychology .

A causal characterization of the depressive illness is thereby abandoned in order to hide the discretionary leeway between the poles endogenous and neurotic. The diagnosis of a depressive episode refers exclusively to the symptoms that can be objectively identified.

For severity of the depressive episode, see Depression, Diagnosis section .

literature

Individual evidence

  1. see the article en: Major depressive disorder on Wikipedia