Eb / N0
E b / N 0 is a parameter in digital communication and data transmission that is used in particular when comparing the bit error frequency of different digital modulation methods when the bandwidth is to be neglected. In general, the following applies: the fewer bit errors that are to be tolerated, the greater the E b / N 0 value must be.
E b / N 0 is the ratio of the signal energy per bit to the noise power per 1 Hz and is therefore independent of the bandwidth. It is therefore to be understood as the normalized signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and is also referred to as the SNR per bit . The unit of E b / N 0 is 1 / bit, usually the value is given in dB .
Relation to other sizes
E b / N 0 is proportional to the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) or to the carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR or C / N):
With
- the net data rate f b
- the bandwidth B .
In logarithmic form, the formula given by:
E b / N 0 can be viewed as the normalized value of E s / N 0 , the ratio of the energy E s per symbol , to the noise energy :
- ,
with the spectral efficiency .
literature
- Walter Fischer: Digital television technology in theory and practice. Springer Verlag, Berlin / Heidelberg 2006, ISBN 978-3-540-29203-6 .
- Andres Keller: Broadband cables and access networks. Technical principles and standards. Springer-Verlag, Berlin / Heidelberg 2011, ISBN 978-3-642-17631-9 .
- Peter Adam Höher: Basics of digital information transfer. From theory to mobile radio applications, 1st edition, Vieweg + Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden 2011, ISBN 978-3-8348-0880-6 .
- Martin Werner: communications engineering. An introduction to all courses, 7th edition, Vieweg + Teubner Verlag, Wiesbaden 2010, ISBN 978-3-8348-0905-6 .
Web links
- Eb / N0 Explained on sss-mag.com (English)