Memorial path for the victims of war and violence in Weißwasser
The memorial path for the victims of war and violence is located in the cemetery of the city of Weißwasser . The inauguration of the memorial path took place on December 4, 2010. It includes the grave field of German soldiers who fell from World War I, the burial ground of German soldiers who fell from WWII, the grove of honor for the victims of fascism, the Soviet memorial and the Jewish cemetery.
Station I: Grave field of German fallen soldiers from the First World War
Station II: Grave field of German fallen soldiers from the Second World War
The facility to commemorate those who fell in World War II consists of a cemetery on which three memorial crosses are arranged in seven groups of three on a lawn. In the middle of the cross is a memorial stone that commemorates the 234 soldiers buried there, 177 of whom are named on three plates, mostly with date of birth and / or death and rank. All three plates contain gaps in the text. Names and dates have been erased at these points, but some of them are still recognizable.
Inscription on the tablet:
Soldiers fight! |
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Station III: Grove of honor for the victims of fascism
At the grove of honor for the victims of fascism, there is a wall on which there are several plaques with the names of civilian victims of the Nazi dictatorship attached to each other. The people are mainly communists, socialists and other citizens of the city who acted openly or underground against the National Socialist rulers.
Sculpture by Walter Kreisel
Inscription on the tablet: |
Few resisted! |
YOUR LEGACY - OUR OBLIGATION |
Domaschk Erich Droigk Max Finally Erich |
Furrow Gustav Gagolin Paul Greiner Elise |
Greiner Reinhold Grzonka Johann Haiplick Anton |
Haman Heinz Heiden August Herrmann Arthur |
Höneck Kurt Ingelöf Karl Jahr Hermine |
Jurk Gustav Kanitz Erich Klinkhardt Arthur |
Krall Otto Lehnigk Willi Lenke Max |
Meissner Paul Noack Heinrich Noack Kurt |
Noack Willi Pusch Wilhelm Richter Karl |
Schwietz Martin Stahr Richard Thierhold Herbert |
Thomas Ernst Wilhelmi Paul Winkler Emil |
Caraway Otto Walter Alfred Waclawik Richard |
Rösner Hugo Lehnigk Alfred Vogt Max |
Station IV: Soviet memorial
Inscription on the information board: | |
Why do strangers |
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The names of the soldiers in the large relief are repeated on three panels set in a row in the ground, somewhat offset from the monument. The inscription on the right relief is repeated on the middle panel; in addition, above these words:
БОИЦЫ И ОФИЦЕРЫ
КРАСНОИ АРМИИ
(
men and officers of
the Red Army are buried here )
Station V: Jewish cemetery
The Jewish cemetery was leveled in 1982 and the area redesigned. On September 1, 2010 he was appointed by the state rabbi Dr. Almekias Siegl consecrated again.
history
On January 9, 1903, Joseph Schweig signed the purchase agreement for an area of more than 5000 m³. The Jewish woman Sara Pese was buried there on February 15, 1902. On May 20, 1910, Schweig transferred the area to the property of the city, except for his personal hereditary burial site.
After Joseph Schweig's death and due to the small number of Jewish citizens in Weißwasser, the cemetery fell into disrepair. The eastern part was leveled in 1982 and turned into a park.
Since 2004, parts of the Jewish area have been made visible again by the municipal monument commission, an association and private individuals. The city renewed the 100 year old maintenance contract. The hereditary burial sites of the Schweig and Pese families exist again today. In addition, a memorial stone was erected for the deceased Jewish fellow citizens and three Hungarian-Jewish forced laborers from the Weißwasser women's labor camp who perished under the National Socialist regime.
In addition to the sculptor Dorothea von Philipsborn and Joseph Tudyka , a “ Righteous Among the Nations ”, Joseph Schweig has one of three honorary graves in the town of Weißwasser. He is also an honorary citizen of the city of Weißwasser.
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Martina Albert: Jewish cemetery in Weißwasser is consecrated on September 1st. In: Lausitzer Rundschau . August 28, 2010, accessed October 24, 2015 .
- ↑ a b Janett Sporbert: Report on the work of the monuments commission of the city of Weißwasser. City of Weißwasser, accessed October 24, 2015 .
- ↑ Gerd Gräber: Weißwasser's workers' resistance: Secret work on the "Red Hüttenhahn". (No longer available online.) In: Lausitzer Rundschau. December 18, 2008, archived from the original on November 25, 2015 ; Retrieved November 25, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Weißwasser's workers' resistance / Part 2: The seal trial before the Higher Regional Court in Breslau. (No longer available online.) In: Lausitzer Rundschau. January 3, 2009, archived from the original on November 25, 2015 ; Retrieved November 25, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Weißwasser's workers resistance / Part 4: Numerous arrests in Weißwasser and the surrounding area. (No longer available online.) In: Lausitzer Rundschau. January 15, 2009, archived from the original on November 25, 2015 ; Retrieved November 25, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Gerd Gräber: Weißwasser's workers resistance / Part 5: Mass convictions before the Breslau Higher Regional Court. (No longer available online.) In: Lausitzer Rundschau. January 22, 2009, archived from the original on November 25, 2015 ; Retrieved November 25, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Gerd Gräber: The anti-fascist resistance in Weißwasser / Part 6: The fate of Reinhold Greiner remains unclear. (No longer available online.) In: Lausitzer Rundschau. January 22, 2009, archived from the original on December 10, 2015 ; Retrieved November 25, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Gerd Gräber: The anti-fascist resistance and the reconstruction in the Weißwasser area / Part 11: 3800 servings of soup per day. (No longer available online.) In: Lausitzer Rundschau. January 22, 2009, archived from the original on December 16, 2015 ; Retrieved November 25, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Gerd Gräber: The anti-fascist resistance and the reconstruction in Weißwasser / Part 15: Ingelöfs bold visions. (No longer available online.) In: Lausitzer Rundschau. January 22, 2009, archived from the original on December 16, 2015 ; Retrieved November 25, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
Web links
Coordinates: 51 ° 30 ′ 5.8 " N , 14 ° 37 ′ 32.2" E