Jones Syndrome

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Classification according to ICD-10
H90.3 Bilateral hearing loss due to sensorineural disturbance
ICD-10 online (WHO version 2019)

The Jones syndrome is a very rare congenital disease with the main features of a fibromatosis of the gingiva and an increasing sensorineural hearing loss .

It is a special form of hereditary gingival fibromatosis .

The name refers to the first author of the first description from 1977 by G. Jones .

Spread and cause

The frequency is given as less than 1 in 1,000,000, so far two families have been described over several generations. The inheritance is autosomal dominant .

A non-familial variant has been described.

Clinical manifestations

Clinical features are:

  • Manifestation in adulthood
  • Slow overgrowth of the gums with the appearance of permanent teeth with possible displacement of teeth
  • Slow increase in hearing loss

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Fibromatosis, gingival - progressive hearing loss. In: Orphanet (Rare Disease Database).
  2. G. Jones, RS Wilroy, V. McHaney: Familial gingival fibromatosis associated with progressive deafness in five generations of a family. In: Birth defects original article series. Vol. 13, No. 3B, 1977, pp. 195-201, PMID 890092 .
  3. B. Gita, S. Chandrasekaran, P. Manoharan, G. Dembla: Idiopathic gingival fibromatosis associated with progressive hearing loss: A nonfamilial variant of Jones syndrome. In: Contemporary clinical dentistry. Vol. 5, No. 2, April 2014, pp. 260-263, doi: 10.4103 / 0976-237X.132387 , PMID 24963260 , PMC 4067797 (free full text).
  4. O. Kasaboglu, C. Hallows, S. Balci: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis and sensorineural hearing loss in a 42-year-old man with Jones syndrome. In: Genetic counseling (Geneva, Switzerland). Vol. 15, No. 2, 2004, pp. 213-218, PMID 15287422 .
  5. ^ Rare Diseases