Kasamori-ji

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Main hall
Color woodcut by Utagawa Hiroshige

The Kasamori-ji ( Japanese 笠 森 寺 ), also called Kasamori Kannon ( 笠 森 観 音 ), with the mountain name Daihisan ( 大悲 山 ), is a temple of the Tendai direction of Buddhism in Chōnan , Chiba Prefecture , Japan. In the traditional count it is the 31st of the 33 temples in the Kantō region .

history

The Kasamori Temple dates back to 784 when priest Saicho , the founder of the Tendai direction of Buddhism, came to the area, carved an eleven-headed Kannon and set it up for worship. The main hall was built in 1028 at the request of Emperor Go-Ichijō over a cliff. When the building was repaired in 1960, an inscription in black ink was found: the current building dates from the Momoyama period after it .

A memorial stone reminds us that the poet Matsuo Basho visited the temple in 1682 and wrote a haiku about it, such as “Under the spring rain I found this Kasamori”.

The attachment

The main hall ( 本 堂 Hondō ) is registered as an important cultural asset . It is 5 ken (about 9 m) wide and 4 ken (about 8 m) deep at the front  . The antechamber ( 外 陣 Gejin ) is made of raw wood. the building stands on high pillars above the rock and can be reached via a long, angled staircase.

Treasures of the temple

The treasures include a copper hanging lamp decorated with plants ( 鋳 銅 唐 草 文 釣 燈籠 Chūdō karakusamon-tsuri tōrō ), which is registered as an important cultural asset, a copper bell ( 鋳 銅 鰐 口Chūdō waniguchi ), a sounding stone slab ( 文鋳 銅 孔雀 孔雀馨 Chūdō kujakumon kei ) from 1426, both cultural assets of the prefecture, and much more. The temple treasures are kept in the Central Museum of Chiba Prefecture ( 千葉 県 立 中央 博物館 Chiba kenritsu chūō hakubutsukan ).

Remarks

  1. From the series “ A Hundred Views of Famous Places in Different Provinces ” ( 諸国 名 所 百 景 Shokoku meisho hyakkei ).
  2. Samidare ni | kono Kasamori where | sashimogu sa ( 五月 雨 に 此 笠 森 を さ し も ぐ さ ). Haiku, which is ascribed to basho, is not found in the standard work on Basho's haiku, "Basho Kushū" (Shincho Publishing, 1982), published by Basho specialist university professor Kon Eizō (* 1924).

literature

  • Chiba-ken kotogakko Kyoiku kenkyukai rekishi bukai (Ed.): Kasamori-Kannon . In: Chiba-ken no rekishi sampo. Yamakawa Shuppan, 2006. ISBN 978-4-634-24612-6 . Pp. 237, 238.

Web links

Coordinates: 35 ° 23 '58.6 "  N , 140 ° 11' 56.1"  E