Climate fluctuation

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A climate fluctuation is a cyclical change in the climate and is conceptually close to the climate fluctuation . The latter has only a maximum or minimum between two opposing deflections; a series of climatic fluctuations turns into a climatic fluctuation.

The duration of such a fluctuation period is around 100 to 1000 years. Faster climatic fluctuations down to periods of years are also called climatic oscillations .

Climate fluctuations can cause a shift in vegetation zones and influence the settlement behavior of people. They usually occur regionally or hemispherically and therefore rarely have global effects.

Individual evidence

  1. Climate fluctuation. In: Lexicon of Geosciences. Spectrum of Science Publishing Company, accessed on September 18, 2019 .
  2. ↑ Climatic fluctuations. In: Lexicon of Geosciences. Spektrum der Wissenschaft Verlagsgesellschaft, accessed September 25, 2019 .
  3. Back to the future: PalMod project. Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, accessed on September 18, 2019 .
  4. oscillation. In: Lexicon of Geosciences. Spectrum of Science Publishing Company, accessed on September 18, 2019 .
  5. ^ Laudien, J .; Lazareth, C .; Arntz, W .: Mussels as climate archives. Alfred Wegener Institute, accessed on September 18, 2019 .
  6. Jan-Peter Frahm, Dieter Klaus: Mosses as indicators of climate fluctuations in Central Europe . In: Geography . tape 51 , no. 3 , September 1997, p. 181-190 , JSTOR : 25646942 .
  7. Wolf Dieter Blümel : Climate Fluctuations - Determinants for the History of Culture and Settlement? In: NOVA ACTA LEOPOLDINA . tape 94 , no. 346 , 2006, pp. 13–36 ( tu-berlin.de [PDF]).