MTK-2
MTK-2 (actually in Cyrillic letters: МТК-2 международный телеграфный код 2 ) is a 5-bit character encoding that was introduced in 1963 in the Soviet Union to represent Cyrillic letters in telegrams. It extends the CCITT-2 code by a third level of characters for Cyrillic letters and replaces some special characters in order to accommodate additional Cyrillic letters. The letters Ё and Ъ are missing ; the letter Ч has been replaced by the number 4.
Dec | Binary | Letters | Cyrillic | Digits |
---|---|---|---|---|
24 | 11000 | A. | А | - |
19th | 10011 | B. | Б | ? |
14th | 01110 | C. | Ц | : |
18th | 10010 | D. | Д | Who's there? |
16 | 10,000 | E. | Е | 3 |
22nd | 10110 | F. | Ф | Э |
11 | 01011 | G | Г | Ш |
5 | 00101 | H | Х | Щ |
12 | 01100 | I. | И | 8th |
26th | 11010 | J | Й | Ю |
30th | 11110 | K | К | ( |
9 | 01001 | L. | Л | ) |
7th | 00111 | M. | М | . |
6th | 00110 | N | Н | , |
3 | 00011 | O | О | 9 |
13 | 01101 | P | П | 0 |
29 | 11101 | Q | Я | / |
10 | 01010 | R. | Р | 4th |
20th | 10100 | S. | С | ' |
1 | 00001 | T | Т | 5 |
28 | 11100 | U | У | 7th |
15th | 01111 | V | Ж | = |
25th | 11001 | W. | В | 2 |
23 | 10111 | X | Ь | 1 |
21st | 10101 | Y | Ы | 6th |
17th | 10001 | Z | З | + |
2 | 00010 | Line feed | ||
8th | 01000 | Carriage return | ||
31 | 11111 | Switching between Latin letters | ||
27 | 11011 | Switching digits | ||
4th | 00100 | Space | ||
0 | 00000 | Switch to kyrill. Letters |
Standard-compliant representation of telex characters in CCITT-2 and MTK-2. The punching as well as the dispatch of the telex code takes place: Start-1.FsZ-2.FsZ .- (transport punching) -3.FsZ.-4.FsZ.-5-FsZ.-1.5 stop steps.
In the table on the left the sequence is shown alphabetically according to CCITT-2 . In the table on the right, the telex characters are sorted according to their value, i. H. The letter E has the perforation 1-0 -.- 0-0-0 - this corresponds to 1 in decimal.