Small-scale experimental machine

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Replica of the SSEM
Blue plaque in the University of Manchester

The Small-Scale Experimental Machine was the first computer based on the Von Neumann architecture , built with tubes .

It was developed from 1945 at the Victoria University of Manchester by Frederic Calland Williams , Tom Kilburn and Geoff Tootill to investigate phenomena of the Williams tube . This became usable as storage after Williams developed a method in 1946 to regenerate the storage within milliseconds. In June 1948 it was proven that both program and working memory can be kept in the computer memory .

From this the prototype of the later Manchester Mark I developed .

Web links

Commons : Manchester Small-Scale Experimental Machine  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files