Multiple modules

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Multiple modules (also known as multimind ) is a concept of the human mind that revises its apparently monolithic structure. Instead, the mind is seen as a collection of partially independent modules . Although these are centrally organized, they often work on their own.

The multiple mind

According to this concept, the mind consists of several individual modules, so-called multiple modules, each of which works in a certain area of ​​knowledge and action or analyzes a certain type of input. The number of these subdivisions of the mind is unimaginable, and their ways of working are varied. The modules have limited, specific tasks. As a result, they work relatively automatically and lose little time in processing information . The modules are activated automatically and unconsciously in order to react to a certain stimulus situation . Their activity is difficult or impossible to prevent.

These neural structures for information processing were acquired by humans in the course of evolution , some of which humans have in common with animals. The activity of these mechanisms is largely autonomous. Each mechanism operates on its own principles. It is not used by the other modules for their purposes.

Executive processors

In addition, there are area-neutral systems that act as central executive processors. They integrate the messages of the modules, coordinate them and control conscious and planned actions. However, consciousness does not have access to all modules at the same time. It can only focus on a few points at a time.

Individual evidence

  1. See Robert Ornstein, Multimind , 1989, p. 88
  2. ^ Howard Gardner, Farewell to IQ , 1991, p. 61

literature

  • Howard Gardner : Farewell to IQ. The Framework Theory of Multiple Intelligences . Klett-Cotta, Stuttgart 1991
  • Robert Ornstein: Multimind . Junferman, Paderborn 1989