Superior auricular muscle

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Superior auricular muscle
Auricularis superior.png
origin
Galea aponeurotica
approach
auricle
function
Pulling up the ear
Innervation
Temporales of the facial nerve ( cranial nerve VII)

The superior auricular muscle ("upper auricle ") is a small skin muscle of the head and the largest of the auricle muscles . It arises from the galea aponeurotica and attaches to the anterior upper surface of the auricle .

In animals in which the ears are significantly more mobile and play a greater role in facial expressions and social behavior ("ear play"), several upper ear muscles are developed. They are known as the auricular dorsal muscles . A small sheet of cartilage - the so-called scutum ("shield") - is embedded in this muscle group . In detail these are:

  • Interscutular muscle
  • Parietoscutularis muscle
  • Parietoauricular muscle .

Web links

Commons : Auricularis superior muscles  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

literature

  • Uwe Gille: Ear, Auris. In: FV. Salomon, H. Geyer, U. Gille (ed.): Anatomy for veterinary medicine . Enke, Stuttgart 2004, ISBN 3-8304-1007-7 , pp. 612-621.