Supreme Administrative Court (Poland)

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Supreme Administrative Court
Naczelny Sąd Administracyjny
Naczelny Sąd Administracyjny w Warszawie 2020.jpg
State level Central
position Constitutional body
founding 1980
Headquarters Warsaw
Chair Marek Zirk-Sadowski
(since February 17, 2016)
Website http://www.nsa.gov.pl/

The Supreme Administrative Court ( Polish: Naczelny Sąd Administracyjny ) is the highest authority in administrative matters in the Republic of Poland . In addition to the appeal of the administrative judiciary, there is the constitutional court , which basically only examines the violation of constitutional law.

history

The Supreme Administrative Court followed the Supreme Administrative Court, which existed from 1921 to 1952, but had not met since 1939. After the German invasion of Poland, the Supreme Administrative Court ceased its work and did not resume work after 1945. In 1952 it was dissolved.

In 1980 the Supreme Administrative Court was established. Its competencies were reorganized in 1995 and 2002.

Legal basis

The legal basis for the jurisdiction and activity of the Supreme Court is the Polish Constitution, the 2002 Law on the Supreme Administrative Court.

Judge

The President of Poland appoints the judges of the Supreme Administrative Court at the request of the State Judicial Council. Like all judges in Poland, Supreme Court judges enjoy criminal immunity.

organs

The organs of the Tribunal include the First President of the Tribunal, the Presidents of the Courts of each Chamber, the General Assembly of Judges of the Supreme Court and the College.

First President of the Court

The President of the Court of First Instance is chosen by the President from among two Supreme Court judges who are internally nominated as candidates by the General Assembly of the Supreme Administrative Court. His term of office is six years. The current president is Marek Zirk-Sadowski .

The list shows the court presidents since 1980, with temporary office holders being shown in italics :

LNr. Surname Term of office
1. Sylwester Zawadzki 1980-1981
2. Adam Zieliński 1982-1992
3. Roman Hauser 1992-2004
4th Janusz Trzciński 2004 - 2010
5. Roman Hauser 2010-2015
6th Marek Zirk-Sadowski since 2016

Chambers

The Supreme Court has chambers for financial matters, for economic matters and for general administrative matters.

building

The court is located in a postmodern building east of the Palace of Culture.

budget

The budget of the Supreme Administrative Court is set in the annual budget. In 2019, the expenditure was around PLN 525 million and the income was around PLN 55 million.

See also

literature

Web links

Commons : Naczelny Sąd Administracyjny  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Footnotes