Quintorganum

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Quintorganum is a very early form of polyphony in Gregorian music from around the 9th century AD. The main melody was sung by the so-called principal voice. The same melody was sung exactly a fifth lower by another voice ( vox organalis ).

In contrast to the fourth organ , the distance between fifths was strictly adhered to in this form of music.

See also: Organum

Web links

http://www.uni-ulm.de/muz/publikationen/wk15/wk15.htm#Mehrstimmigkeit