In-kind company

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In-kind companies are companies in the primary and secondary sectors . These include, in particular, industrial and craft companies.

Typing

In the case of services in kind, a distinction is made between extraction companies, refining or processing companies and processing companies according to the level of production. Extraction companies are companies that produce so-called primary products. These include, for example, mines or agricultural companies that produce milk. Such companies are included under the collective term primary sector. Refining or processing companies (secondary sector) ultimately produce intermediate products from the primary products obtained, which in turn are processed into end products by processing companies (also secondary sector).

The counterpart to non-cash companies are service companies . All types of company can be assigned to one of the two categories.

Individual evidence

  1. Schäfer-Kunz, Jan; Vahs, Dietmar (2007): Introduction to Business Administration, Schäffer-Poeschel, Stuttgart, page 8.