Battle for Umm Qasr

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Battle of Umm Qasr
date March 21 - March 25, 2003
place Umm-Qasr, southern Iraq
output US coalition victory
consequences Iraqi border defenses collapse
Parties to the conflict

United StatesUnited States United States United Kingdom Poland
United KingdomUnited Kingdom 
PolandPoland 

Iraq 1991Iraq Iraq

losses

14 dead

30-40 dead
450 prisoners

M1A1 Abrams main battle tank during the battle

The battle for Umm Qasr was the first military confrontation during the Iraq war . The deep sea port of Umm Qasr is the only one in the country and was therefore an important military target. The port was needed by the coalition forces for the continuation of the invasion and the supply of their troops. The attack on the port city began on March 21, 2003. The 15th. Marine Expeditionary Unit and the 3rd Commando Brigade of the Royal Marines and the Polish special unit GROM spearheaded the attack on the port area. The coalition forces faced units of the Republican Guard , which offered stronger resistance than the military leadership expected. After days of heavy fighting, the fighting was relocated to the old town of Umm Qasr. The port was considered secure on March 25th. The fighting in the urban area continued for some time. During the conquest of the city, soldiers from the Polish special unit GROM under the command of Roman Polko were deployed.

About 30-40 soldiers were killed in the fighting on the Iraqi side, while the coalition forces had 14 casualties. 450 Iraqi soldiers were taken prisoner of war .

Web links

Commons : Umm Qasr in the Iraq War  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Notes and sources

  1. ^ The guardian
  2. ^ Wages of War - Appendix 1. Survey of reported Iraqi combatant fatalities in the 2003 war | Commonwealth Institute of Cambridge