Trappist (telescope)

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Telescope
TRAPPIST SOUTH
TRAPPIST
TRAPPIST
Type robotic Ritchey-Chrétien-Cassegrain telescope with German mount
Location Chile
Geographic coordinates 29 ° 15 ′ 18 ″  S , 70 ° 44 ′ 20.4 ″  W.
wavelength optical / near infrared
Aperture 60 cm

Installation June 8, 2010


Telescope
TRAPPIST NORTH
Type robotic Ritchey-Chrétien-Cassegrain telescope with German mount
Location Morocco
Geographic coordinates 31 ° 12 ′ 22 ″  N , 7 ° 51 ′ 59 ″  W.
wavelength optical / near infrared
Aperture 60 cm

Installation October 6, 2016

Trappist (proper spelling TRAPPIST , Apronym for Transiting Planets and planetesimals Small Telescope , Small telescope for Outstanding planets and planetesimals ') is a Belgian project u. a. to search for exoplanets and comets . It uses two optical mirror telescopes and is a joint project between the University of Liège , Belgium, and the Geneva Observatory , Switzerland .

The first telescope (TRAPPIST SOUTH) was put into operation in 2010. It is part of the La Silla Observatory of the European Southern Observatory in Chile . The second telescope (TRAPPIST NORTH) was put into operation in 2016. It is part of the Oukaïmeden Observatory at Cadi Ayyad University , Marrakech .

Both telescopes are Ritchey-Chrétien-Cassegrain telescopes with a primary mirror diameter of 60 cm on a German mount, which are operated robotically. The remote control takes place from Liège . On site, computers control the domes and the telescopes, including the alignment of the telescopes, and the image acquisition. The CCD cameras have 2048 × 2048 pixels and are usually cooled to −35 ° C for observations in order to reduce the dark current .

A scientific task besides the discovery of exoplanets is the study of comets and other small bodies in our solar system.

The planetary system around the star Trappist-1 was discovered with Trappist . The telescope was named in honor of the Trappist beer .

Web links

Commons : TRAPPIST  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. TRAPPIST-North Inauguration. October 6, 2016, accessed June 11, 2019 .
  2. ^ New National Telescope at La Silla. TRAPPIST to Scout the Sky and Uncover Exoplanets and Comets. In: European Southern Observatory . June 8, 2010, accessed February 23, 2017 .