U830C
U830C is the name of an 8-bit- bit slice processor element that was developed and manufactured by the Center for Research and Technology Microelectronics Dresden (ZFTM / ZMD) together with a Soviet company in the late 1970s . Unlike most other microprocessors, the U830C works asynchronously . The U830C and the associated peripheral circuits were first presented to the public in 1980.
The CPU was used in K-1600 computers (based on the PDP-11 ) from Robotron . In these computers, a 16-bit wide data bus was created by cascading this CPU using bit-slice technology. A maximum of 32 bits were possible via this cascading.
This CPU was housed in a DIP 48 ceramic housing.
The following circuits belong to this CPU:
- U832C - 16-bit arithmetic circuit
- U8032C - U832C for 8-bit systems with around 15,000 transistors on a chip area of around 46 mm²
- U834C - bus control
Technical specifications
- Technology: NMOS - silicon gate technology
- a maximum of four U830 can be cascaded
- Command control via 14-bit bus
- Instruction set with 58 instructions for addition, subtraction, logical functions, bit operations, decrement, increment and decimal corrections, among other things
- Input and output of the flags N (egative), Z (ero), (o) V (erflow), C (arry)
- 18 registers
- asynchronous mode of operation
- TTL compatible outputs
- Selection types depending on the command processing and cycle time:
- U830C: 1120 ns
- U830Cp: 1000 ns
- U830Cm: 900 ns
Successor U84x
As part of the development of the K-1600 successor model, the K 1700 (prototype PDP-11/44), an unprecedented U84x circuit system was designed by ZFT Robotron and ZFTM Dresden from the end of 1979. The U84x circuit system had the following components:
- U840 16-bit microprocessor (CPU)
- U841 memory management (MMU)
- U842 arithmetic processor (ARP)
- U843 memory access control (DMA)
- U844 bus coupling unit (BCU)
- U845 parallel to serial converter (PCS)
- U846 Commercial Instruction Set (CIS)
Development work on the circuit system was canceled in 1982. The designation U840 was used again in 1989/1990 for a special processor for stored-program controls, which, however, was also not transferred to mass production due to the change.
literature
- Peter Salomon: The history of the microelectronic semiconductor industry in the GDR. Funk-Verlag Hein, Dessau 2003, ISBN 3-936124-31-0 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ U 83 microprocessor system . In: VEB Verlag Technik (Hrsg.): Radio television electronics . 29, No. 9, 1980, ISSN 0033-7900 , p. 547.
- ↑ Hans-Joachim Fischer, Wolfgang E. Schlegel: transistor and circuit technology. Military Publishing House of the GDR, 1988, ISBN 3-327-00362-9 , p. 93.
- ↑ M. Lauermann: Microcomputer system K 1700, status 1/80 (rough concept) . In: VEB Robotron Center for Research and Technology (Ed.): Theses for problem advice K 1700 . VVS DR I / 9-14 / 80. February 12, 1980, p. 11 ff . (Saxon Main State Archive Dresden 11594-1366 / 4).
- ↑ Günter Salzmann: K 16N system and processors . Final report A4. Ed .: VEB Robotron Center for Research and Technology. May 20, 1981 (Saxon Main State Archive Dresden 11594-1366 / 4).
- Jump up ↑ Beetle . October 21, 2014. Retrieved March 14, 2017.