Newbridge chariot grave
The Newbridge chariot grave is a Late Iron Age burial. It was discovered in 2001 while developing a business park in Newbridge, west of Edinburgh .
It is the first chariot grave found in Scotland. Two radiocarbon samples were taken from the wheels. They date between 503 and 389 BC. Chr. ( Cal. ). Unlike the wagon graves of the Arras culture found in East Yorkshire , the wagon here was not dismantled, but rather buried as a whole together with its owner. This, together with structural similarities to wagons found in northern France or Belgium, indicates a close connection between Iron Age Scotland and continental Europe. However, the car has design peculiarities that indicate the beginning of a British tradition of car making.
Bones were not preserved, so no statements can be made about the sex or age of the buried.
The grave is about 200 m south of the much older Huly Hill Cairn .
See also
literature
- Stephen Carter, Fraser Hunter, Andrea Smith, A 5th Century BC Iron Age Chariot Burial from Newbridge, Edinburgh. In: Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society Volume 76, 2010, pp. 31-74.
- Stephen Carter, Fraser Hunter, The Newbridge Chariot. In: Current Archeology Volume 15, No. 10, 2002, pp. 413-415.
Individual evidence
- ↑ GU-10751, 350 ± 50 BP , 512-383 BC. Chr. Cal., 1σ, and GU-10752, 365 ± 40 BP, 510-392 BC. Chr., Cal., 1σ,
- ↑ Stephen Carter, Fraser Hunter, Andrea Smith, A 5th Century BC Iron Age Chariot Burial from Newbridge, Edinburgh. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 76, 2010, 52.
- ↑ Stephen Carter, Fraser Hunter, Andrea Smith, A 5th Century BC Iron Age Chariot Burial from Newbridge, Edinburgh. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 76, 2010, fig. 12
- ↑ Stephen Carter, Fraser Hunter, Andrea Smith, A 5th Century BC Iron Age Chariot Burial from Newbridge, Edinburgh. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 76, 2010, 65
- ↑ Stephen Carter, Fraser Hunter, Andrea Smith, A 5th Century BC Iron Age Chariot Burial from Newbridge, Edinburgh. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 76, 2010, 35
Web links
- Ancient chariot found in Edinburgh . BBC. March 12, 2001. Retrieved December 26, 2013.
- Ferrari of the Iron Age points to one careful, important owner . heraldscotland. April 5, 2002. Retrieved December 26, 2013.
- Angela Boyle: Riding into history . In: British Archeology, Issue 76 . May 2004. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
- Entry on Newbridge's wagon grave in Canmore, Historic Environment Scotland database
Coordinates: 55 ° 56 ′ 11.7 " N , 3 ° 24 ′ 19.3" W.