Tourism in Schleswig-Holstein
The tourism is one of the most important economic factors of Schleswig-Holstein . The northernmost German state is also known as the "land between the seas" because of its geographical location. Because of its coasts on the North Sea and Baltic Sea , it has a large number of islands, beaches and water sports . Schleswig-Holstein also offers beach holidays with the family, relaxation, active holidays by bike as well as trips to discover and explore the city and nature. In particular, the Wadden Sea, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the beaches on the North and Baltic Seas and Lübeck's old town are among the main attractions.
The country's tourism industry is growing steadily. The number of guests and overnight stays increases not only in summer, but also outside the main season. Schleswig-Holstein is also becoming increasingly important as a meeting and congress location. The state is one of the most popular German travel destinations and came third in a country comparison in Germany in 2018 after Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and Bavaria.
Major travel destinations
statistics
In 2018, an average of 206,125 guest beds were available in Schleswig-Holstein, which were used by 8,595,190 guests for 34,453,151 overnight stays in the same year. 1,892,348 of the guests (excluding camping) came from abroad, which corresponds to around 6.3% of all overnight guests. The baths on the Baltic Sea had almost twice as many guests (4,213,025) as those on the North Sea (2,127,100), but the North Sea guests stayed longer (5.6 days) than the guests on the Baltic Sea (3.9) so that the difference between the number of overnight stays is not quite as great. A total of around 36% more overnight stays (16,323,566) were booked on the Baltic Sea than on the North Sea (12,009,835). Holstein Switzerland (233,142 guests with 954,473 overnight stays) and the rest of the inland area (2,021,923 guests with 5,165,277 overnight stays) were less important for tourism. The most important cities and municipalities for tourism were, according to the number of overnight stays (excluding camping) in 2018:
- Sylt , North Sea: 2,989,691 overnight stays, 484,766 guests
- Lübeck : 1,825,115 overnight stays, 754,190 guests
- Sankt Peter-Ording , North Sea: 1,513,481 overnight stays, 288,588 guests
- Grömitz , Baltic Sea: 1,346,536 overnight stays, 235,988 guests
- Timmendorfer Strand , Baltic Sea: 1,298,702 overnight stays, 320,276 guests
- Fehmarn , city, Baltic Sea: 1,190,592 overnight stays, 228,602 guests
- Büsum , North Sea: 1,169,527 overnight stays, 222,033 guests
- Wyk auf Föhr , North Sea: 892,569 overnight stays, 110,561 guests
- Kiel : 805,038 overnight stays, 385,648 guests
- Scharbeutz , Baltic Sea: 774,317 overnight stays, 175,990 guests
- Wenningstedt , Sylt, North Sea: 764,302 overnight stays, 112,241 guests
- Heiligenhafen , city: 629,018 overnight stays, 154,269 guests
The most important seaside spa was the municipality of Sylt with 2,989,691 overnight stays, the most important climatic health resort Bad Segeberg with 212,910 overnight stays.
Landscapes and Places
- fishing
- Danish charity
- Dithmarschen
- Eiderstedt
- Elbmarschen
- Mittelholstein with the Aukrug Nature Park and the Westensee Nature Park
- Holstein Switzerland with the Holstein Switzerland Nature Park in the Schleswig-Holstein hill country , core area of the Wagrien peninsula with Lake Plön and the highest elevation in Schleswig-Holstein, the Bungsberg
- Hüttener Berge Nature Park
- Lauenburg Lakes Nature Park
- North Friesland
- Probstei
- Sachsenwald , largest forest in Schleswig-Holstein, owned by the Bismarck family
- Schleswigsche Geest , large pine forests
- Swans
- Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park
- Schlei Nature Park
North Sea
- Wadden Sea , Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park ( UNESCO World Heritage Site ), mudflat walks
- Amrum
- Foehr
- Heligoland
- Pellworm
- Sylt
- The Halligen
- North Friesland
- Husum Bay
- Eiderstedt
- North Sea resort of Büsum
Baltic Sea and Holstein Switzerland
- Fehmarn Island
- Eckernförde Bay
- Flensburg Fjord
- Damp
- Groemitz
- Heiligenhafen
- Kiel Fjord
- Ostseebad Laboe
- Bay of Lübeck
- Neustadt in Holstein
- Scharbeutz
- Schlei
- Timmendorfer beach
- Travemünde with the Priwall
- Ostseebad Grömitz
- Ostseebad Scharbeutz
Cities
- Eutin ( castle )
- Flensburg
- Friedrichstadt
- Glücksburg ( moated castle )
- Husum
- State capital Kiel
- Hanseatic City of Lübeck ( UNESCO World Heritage Site )
- Plön
- Shoemaker town Preetz
- Island town of Ratzeburg
- Schleswig ( Gottorf Castle )
- Itzehoe
- Neumunster
- Bad Bramstedt
- Norderstedt
- Ahrensburg
- Mölln
Regular events (selection)
- Regattas and harbor festivals with a folk festival character
- Kiel Week , largest sailing regatta in the world with sailors' meeting and largest summer festival in Northern Europe
- Travemuender Week , the second largest sailing regatta in the world
- North Sea Week , the largest German regatta for touring sailors on the North Sea off Heligoland
- Rum regatta , large gaff sailor meeting in Flensburg
- Flensburg Nautics, an international tall ship meeting with up to 400,000 visitors (2010)
- Robbe & Berking Classic Week, Flensburg Fjord , largest German regatta series for classic sailing yachts (built before 1969, no plastic yachts)
- Husum Harbor Days
- Windsurf World Cup Sylt
- Kitesurfworldcup Fehmarn
- Other folk festivals and major events
- Holstenköste in Neumünster , folk festival with 200,000 visitors last (2014)
- Tummelum in Flensburg , old town festival with several hundred thousand visitors
- Steam all around in Flensburg (around 350,000 visitors in 2009)
- Biikebrennen on the North Sea
- Art exhibition Nordart in Büdelsdorf
- Dithmarscher Kohltage
- Wattolümpiade in Brunsbüttel
- Film festivals
- Music festivals
- Schleswig-Holstein Music Festival , one of the most important music festivals in Europe
- Jazz Baltica , international jazz festival
- Folkbaltica , international folk festival
- Rarities of piano music in Husum , internationally renowned piano festival in the palace in front of Husum
- Eutin Festival , one of the traditional German opera festivals on the open-air stage on the Great Eutin Lake
- Wacken Open Air
- Theater festivals
- carnival
- Carnival in Marne with Rose Monday procession (22,000 guests in 2015) by the Marner Carnival Society (MKG)
- Culinary festivals and celebrations
- Schleswig-Holstein Gourmet Festival , founded in 1987 and thus the oldest gourmet festival in Germany
- World fish sandwich day, which is celebrated in various Baltic Sea resorts in Schleswig-Holstein at the beginning of May .
- Husum Crab Days
Important museums
- Schleswig-Holstein open-air museum in Molfsee near Kiel
- Museumsberg (in Flensburg )
- Kunsthalle Kiel
- Behnhaus (in Lübeck )
- St. Anne's Monastery in Lübeck
- Holstentor (in Lübeck)
- Lübeck theater figure museum
- Buddenbrookhaus (in Lübeck)
- Gottorf Castle (in Schleswig )
- Danewerk Museum (near Schleswig)
- Viking Museum Haithabu (near Schleswig)
- Theodor Storm House (in Husum )
- North Frisian Museum. Nissenhaus Husum (in Husum)
- Husum Castle Museum (in Husum)
- Marine Memorial and U 995 (in Ostseebad Laboe )
- Günter Grass House
- Maritime Museum Flensburg
- Nolde Museum Seebüll
- West Coast Art Museum
- Herbert Gerisch Foundation
- European Hanseatic Museum
- Museumsberg Flensburg
Biking and hiking trails
- Old salt road between Lübeck and Lüneburg
- Mönchsweg
- North Sea Cycle Route
- Eider-Treene-Sorge cycle path
- Baltic Sea Cycle Route
- Ox path
- Viking Friesian Way
- Border route
- Nord-Ostsee-Kanal cycle route
- Holstein Switzerland bike tour
- Elbe cycle path
- Iron Curtain Trail
- Long-distance cycle route Hamburg-Rügen
Major recreational facilities
- Hansapark in Sierksdorf on the Bay of Lübeck
- Arboretum Ellerhoop-Thiensen
- Tolk-Schau amusement park
- Weissenhauser Beach
- Karl's adventure village
- Multimar Wattforum
Accommodation and gastronomy
overnight stay
Schleswig-Holstein has a large number of hotels , guest houses and youth hostels . Overnight accommodations near the beach are naturally particularly popular. Private accommodation in the country and holidays on the farm are also offered. Hay hotels , beach chairs and houseboats are also enjoying increasing popularity . There are also numerous holiday homes and campsites .
eat
Schleswig-Holstein is an agricultural country and also a fishing location . Both are reflected in the offers of the local gastronomy .
Due to the milk production, there is a variety of local cheeses .
The Holsteiner Katenschinken is famous . Other smoked dishes such as smoked eel also have an old tradition here. A local specialty are the " Kieler Sprotten " (traditionally produced in Eckernförde ) . These small smoked fish are often eaten in their entirety, but connoisseurs remove the head and backbone with one skillful movement.
The Krabbenpulen is common in the fishing towns on the North Sea. The outer shell of the crabs is removed ( pulled away ) in order to get to the inside. North Sea shrimps can of course be found in the home kitchen. However, many crabs that were already available pelted were caught in the North Sea, but shipped frozen to Poland or Morocco , for example , since labor-intensive pumping is much cheaper there.
Even native mussels and mash coils are offered for season.
The herring season brings many anglers to the inlets of the Baltic Sea, where the herring gather. Matjes is just as popular here as the Bismarck herring .
Another well-known north German dish is the Labskaus . The dish is prepared in different regions from Hamburg to Flensburg, in Flensburg for example with herring and corned beef . Connoisseurs argue whether the Labskaus should or shouldn't contain fish.
Lübeck's marzipan is world-famous . It was actually born out of necessity during a siege of the city of Lübeck, when the bakers ran out of grain, but had plenty of almonds . Today it is considered the souvenir from Schleswig-Holstein, and the well-known manufacturer Niederegger exports its products worldwide marzipan. A sip of Lübeck Rotspon goes well with Lübeck marzipan .
The red fruit jelly is widespread throughout northern Germany and Denmark .
Drink
Especially on the west coast there is an old tea tradition comparable to drinking East Frisian tea . A specialty of the country, however, is the Pharisee , a coffee with icing and a strong shot ( rum or other spirits ). Other traditional alcoholic hot drinks are grog and punch (with or without a shot or Köm , but always a mulled wine ).
The rum from Flensburg is just as well known as the Bommerlunder , an aquavit (caraway schnapps). In the last 20 years, the Flensburg brewery became known nationwide through the comic figure Werner . The beer called Flens is served nationwide and comes in a characteristic flip-top bottle . Another important brewery is the Dithmarscher brewery .
See also
Web links
- Vacation in Schleswig-Holstein
- Destination Schleswig-Holstein (PDF file; 1.84 MB)
- Youth tourism in Schleswig-Holstein
Individual evidence
- ↑ Data January to December 2018 in a file from December 2018 statistik-nord.de, accessed on March 4, 2019.
- ↑ Top 10 holiday travel destinations 2018 in Germany and abroad ( reiseanalyse.de PDF), accessed on March 7, 2019.
- ↑ Data January to December 2018 in a file from December 2018 statistik-nord.de, accessed on March 4, 2019
- ↑ Gunnar Dommasch: Nautics: census every minute. In: Flensburger Tageblatt . August 16, 2010, accessed July 10, 2014 .
- ↑ Jens Bluhm: Holstenköste: For the anniversary a Sonnenköste. In: Holsteinischer Courier. June 16, 2014, accessed April 9, 2015 .
- ↑ The rebirth of the Tummelum. In: Flensburger Tageblatt . March 17, 2012, accessed July 10, 2014 .
- ↑ Janna Wilke: The "Festmacher" of the steam all-round. In: Flensburger Tageblatt . July 28, 2009, accessed July 10, 2014 .
- ↑ Coastal Carnival leaves Marne in ecstasy. Ndr.de , February 16, 2015, accessed April 9, 2015 .
- ↑ World Fish Roll Day: With herring, no fuss. In: Spiegel Online . May 10, 2012, accessed March 5, 2014 .
- ↑ World Fish Roll Day: Looking for the most creative bread roll. (No longer available online.) In: Fischmagazin. January 31, 2014, formerly in the original ; accessed on March 5, 2014 . ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ World Fish Roll Day - what happened so far ... (No longer available online.) Ostsee-Holstein_Tourismus eV, archived from the original on May 15, 2014 ; accessed on March 5, 2014 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Schleswig-Holstein Tourism Agency: Eider-Treene-Sorge cycle path. Tourism Agency Schleswig-Holstein, accessed on March 7, 2019 .
- ↑ Bicycle route border route. State Economic Program and the State of Schleswig-Holstein, accessed on March 7, 2019 .
- ↑ Holstein Switzerland bike tour. Tourism Agency Schleswig-Holstein, accessed on March 7, 2019 .
- ↑ Elberadweg long-distance routes in Schleswig-Holstein. Tourism Agency Schleswig-Holstein, accessed on March 7, 2019 .
- ↑ Iron Curtain Trail long-distance cycle paths in Schleswig-Holstein. Tourism Agency Schleswig-Holstein, accessed on March 7, 2019 .