Breginj: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary |
→External links: updated link |
||
| (36 intermediate revisions by 22 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Infobox |
{{Infobox settlement |
||
|official_name = Breginj |
|official_name = Breginj |
||
|other_name = |
|other_name = Bergogna, Bergogne |
||
|native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --> |
|native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --> |
||
|nickname = |
|nickname = |
||
|settlement_type = <!--For Town or Village (Leave blank for the default City)--> |
|settlement_type = <!--For Town or Village (Leave blank for the default City)--> |
||
|motto = |
|motto = |
||
|image_skyline = |
|image_skyline = Breginj.jpg |
||
|imagesize = 250px |
|imagesize = 250px |
||
|image_caption = |
|image_caption = |
||
|image_flag = |
|image_flag = |
||
|flag_size = |
|flag_size = |
||
|image_seal = |
|image_seal = |
||
|seal_size = |
|seal_size = |
||
|image_shield = |
|image_shield = |
||
|shield_size = |
|shield_size = |
||
|image_blank_emblem = |
|image_blank_emblem = |
||
|blank_emblem_type = |
|blank_emblem_type = |
||
|blank_emblem_size = |
|blank_emblem_size = |
||
|image_map = |
|image_map = |
||
|mapsize = |
|mapsize = |
||
|map_caption = |
|map_caption = |
||
|image_map1 = |
|image_map1 = |
||
|mapsize1 = |
|mapsize1 = |
||
|map_caption1 = |
|map_caption1 = |
||
|image_dot_map = |
|image_dot_map = |
||
|dot_mapsize = |
|dot_mapsize = |
||
| Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
|subdivision_type = Country |
|subdivision_type = Country |
||
|subdivision_name = [[Image:Flag of Slovenia.svg|25px]] [[Slovenia]] |
|subdivision_name = [[Image:Flag of Slovenia.svg|25px]] [[Slovenia]] |
||
|subdivision_type1 = |
|subdivision_type1 = Traditional region |
||
|subdivision_name1 = [[Slovenian Littoral]] |
|subdivision_name1 = [[Slovenian Littoral]] |
||
|subdivision_type2 = [[ |
|subdivision_type2 = [[Statistical regions of Slovenia|Statistical region]] |
||
|subdivision_name2 = [[ |
|subdivision_name2 = [[Gorizia statistical region|Gorizia]] |
||
|subdivision_type3 = |
|subdivision_type3 = [[Municipalities of Slovenia|Municipality]] |
||
|subdivision_name3 = |
|subdivision_name3 = [[Municipality of Kobarid|Kobarid]] |
||
|subdivision_type4 = |
|subdivision_type4 = |
||
|subdivision_name4 = |
|subdivision_name4 = |
||
|leader_name = |
|leader_name = |
||
| Line 50: | Line 50: | ||
|leader_title4 = |
|leader_title4 = |
||
|leader_name4 = |
|leader_name4 = |
||
|established_title = |
|established_title = |
||
|established_date = |
|established_date = |
||
|established_title2 = |
|established_title2 = |
||
|established_date2 = |
|established_date2 = |
||
|established_title3 = |
|established_title3 = |
||
|established_date3 = |
|established_date3 = |
||
|area_magnitude = |
|area_magnitude = |
||
|area_footnotes = |
|area_footnotes = |
||
|area_total_km2 = 19.08 |
|area_total_km2 = 19.08 |
||
| Line 88: | Line 88: | ||
|population_blank2_title =Religions |
|population_blank2_title =Religions |
||
|population_blank2 = |
|population_blank2 = |
||
|population_density_blank1_km2 = |
|population_density_blank1_km2 = |
||
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
||
|timezone = |
|timezone = |
||
|utc_offset = |
|utc_offset = |
||
|timezone_DST = |
|timezone_DST = |
||
|utc_offset_DST = |
|utc_offset_DST = |
||
|coordinates = {{coord|46|15|47.93|N|13|25|26.31|E|region:SI|display=inline,title}} |
|||
|latd=46|latm=15|lats=47.93 |latNS=N |
|||
|longd=13|longm=25|longs=26.31 |longEW=E |
|||
|elevation_footnotes = |
|elevation_footnotes = |
||
|elevation_m = 576.1 |
|elevation_m = 576.1 |
||
| Line 106: | Line 105: | ||
|blank1_name = |
|blank1_name = |
||
|blank1_info = |
|blank1_info = |
||
|website = |
|website = |
||
|footnotes = <ref>[http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia]</ref> |
|footnotes = <ref>[http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia]</ref> |
||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Breginj''' ({{IPA-sl|bɾɛˈɡiːn|pron}}; locally ''Brgin'' and ''Bәrgin'',<ref name="Snoj">{{cite book |last1=Snoj |first1=Marko |title=Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen |date=2009 |publisher=Modrijan |location=Ljubljana |pages=77–78}}</ref> {{lang-it|Bergogna}},<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://lt.images.nypl.org/lizardtech/iserv/calcrgn?cat=NYPL&item=%2F%2FA5%2FA569%2FA644%2F8664%2F11DD%2FB278%2FE9E4%2F9956%2FCD%2FA569A644-8664-11DD-B278-E9E49956CD08.sid&wid=420&hei=400&plugin=false&style=default%2Fview.xsl&browser=win_ns6 |title=Flitsch (1912) - K.u.K. Militärgeographisches Institut - 1:75 000 - ZONE 20 - KOL IX |access-date=2020-07-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304063653/http://lt.images.nypl.org/lizardtech/iserv/calcrgn?cat=NYPL&item=%2F%2FA5%2FA569%2FA644%2F8664%2F11DD%2FB278%2FE9E4%2F9956%2FCD%2FA569A644-8664-11DD-B278-E9E49956CD08.sid&wid=420&hei=400&plugin=false&style=default%2Fview.xsl&browser=win_ns6 |archive-date=2016-03-04 |url-status=dead }}</ref> {{lang-fur|Bergogne}}<ref name="Snoj"/>) is a village in the [[Municipality of Kobarid]] in the [[Slovenian Littoral|Littoral]] region of [[Slovenia]]. It is located in the [[Breginj Combe]]. |
|||
'''Breginj''' ({{lang-it|Bergogna}}) is a village in the [[Kobarid]] municipality in the [[Slovenian Littoral|Littoral]] region of [[Slovenia]]. |
|||
==Name== |
|||
| ⚫ | Until the 18th century, Breginj was part of the [[Republic of Venice]], and it is still considered |
||
Breginj was first attested in written sources in 1170 as ''Vergia'' and ''Vergin'' (and in 1275 as ''Bergona''). The modern Slovene name ''Breginj'' is based on the local name ''Brgin''. This was borrowed from the [[Romance languages|Romance]] name ''Bergona'', which is of unknown origin.<ref name="Snoj"/> |
|||
==History== |
|||
| ⚫ | Most of the village was demolished by the [[1976 Friuli earthquake]] with only the |
||
| ⚫ | Until the 18th century, Breginj was part of the [[Republic of Venice]], and it is still considered part of the historical region known as [[Venetian Slovenia]]. Breginj was a comune of the [[County of Gorizia]] (as Bergogna), and during Italian rule (1918–1943, nominally lasting until 1947) it was assigned to the [[Province of Udine]], but only until 1927, when it was assigned to the new Italian [[Province of Gorizia]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://utenti.multimania.it/Legionario/vgammin.htm |title=Amministrazione |accessdate=2010-06-09 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719164844/http://utenti.multimania.it/Legionario/vgammin.htm |archivedate=2011-07-19 }} Breginj during Italian rule</ref> |
||
==1976 earthquake and aftermath== |
|||
| ⚫ | Most of the village was demolished by the [[1976 Friuli earthquake]], with only the Church of [[Saint Nicholas]] and a couple of buildings remaining standing. Breginj was the settlement in Slovenia most damaged by the earthquake and a new settlement of [[Prefabricated home|prefabricated houses]] was erected for its residents.<ref>[http://www.eird.org/estrategias/pdf/eng/doc13435/doc13435-c.pdf The Effects of the 1976 Earthquake on the Soča Basin]</ref> Media reports at the time on the failure to preserve cultural heritage in the village were censored by Slovenia's communist government.<ref>Pipan, Primož. 2011. "Sodelovanje javnosti v obnovi po naravnih nesreah na primeru potresov v Furlani ji in Zgornjem Posočju v letih 1976, 1998 in 2004." In: Matija Zorn, Blaž Komac, Rok Ciglič, & Miha Pavšek (eds.), ''Neodgovorna odgovornost'', pp. 21–29. Ljubljana: ZRC SAZU, p. 27.</ref> One of the few remaining houses, a complex of three-story stone houses intertwined with corridors, has been declared an architectural and ethnological monument and houses a small museum.<ref>[http://www.slovenia.info/?arhitekturne_znamenitosti=1990 Slovenian Tourist Board site]</ref> |
||
==Notable people== |
|||
Notable people that were born or lived in Breginj include: |
|||
*[[Jožef Školč]] (born 1960), liberal politician |
|||
== References == |
== References == |
||
| Line 119: | Line 127: | ||
== External links == |
== External links == |
||
*{{Commons category-inline|Breginj}} |
|||
*[http://www.geopedia.si/Geopedia_en.html#L5567_F10140455_T1193_vF_b4_x378193.5585_y126190.8005_s13 Breginj at Geopedia] |
|||
*[https://www.geopedia.world/#T12_L362_F2473:3641_x1493277.6859177337_y5823529.165124627_s13_b2345 Breginj on Geopedia] |
|||
*[http://breginjski-kot.com/breginjski-kot/vredno-ogleda/staro-vasko-jedro-breginj/ Breginjski kot - Breginj] |
|||
<br /> |
|||
{{Kobarid}} |
{{Kobarid}} |
||
{{Authority control}} |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
[[it:Bergogna]] |
|||
[[nl:Breginj]] |
|||
[[sl:Breginj]] |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
Latest revision as of 13:20, 6 November 2022
Breginj
Bergogna, Bergogne | |
|---|---|
 | |
  Breginj Location in Slovenia | |
| Coordinates: 46°15′47.93″N 13°25′26.31″E / 46.2633139°N 13.4239750°E | |
| Country |  Slovenia |
| Traditional region | Slovenian Littoral |
| Statistical region | Gorizia |
| Municipality | Kobarid |
| Area | |
| • Total | 19.08 km2 (7.37 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 576.1 m (1,890.1 ft) |
| Population (2002) | |
| • Total | 251 |
| [1] | |
Breginj (pronounced [bɾɛˈɡiːn]; locally Brgin and Bәrgin,[2] Italian: Bergogna,[3] Friulian: Bergogne[2]) is a village in the Municipality of Kobarid in the Littoral region of Slovenia. It is located in the Breginj Combe.
Name[edit]
Breginj was first attested in written sources in 1170 as Vergia and Vergin (and in 1275 as Bergona). The modern Slovene name Breginj is based on the local name Brgin. This was borrowed from the Romance name Bergona, which is of unknown origin.[2]
History[edit]
Until the 18th century, Breginj was part of the Republic of Venice, and it is still considered part of the historical region known as Venetian Slovenia. Breginj was a comune of the County of Gorizia (as Bergogna), and during Italian rule (1918–1943, nominally lasting until 1947) it was assigned to the Province of Udine, but only until 1927, when it was assigned to the new Italian Province of Gorizia.[4]
1976 earthquake and aftermath[edit]
Most of the village was demolished by the 1976 Friuli earthquake, with only the Church of Saint Nicholas and a couple of buildings remaining standing. Breginj was the settlement in Slovenia most damaged by the earthquake and a new settlement of prefabricated houses was erected for its residents.[5] Media reports at the time on the failure to preserve cultural heritage in the village were censored by Slovenia's communist government.[6] One of the few remaining houses, a complex of three-story stone houses intertwined with corridors, has been declared an architectural and ethnological monument and houses a small museum.[7]
Notable people[edit]
Notable people that were born or lived in Breginj include:
- Jožef Školč (born 1960), liberal politician
References[edit]
- ^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
- ^ a b c Snoj, Marko (2009). Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan. pp. 77–78.
- ^ "Flitsch (1912) - K.u.K. Militärgeographisches Institut - 1:75 000 - ZONE 20 - KOL IX". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2020-07-06.
- ^ "Amministrazione". Archived from the original on 2011-07-19. Retrieved 2010-06-09. Breginj during Italian rule
- ^ The Effects of the 1976 Earthquake on the Soča Basin
- ^ Pipan, Primož. 2011. "Sodelovanje javnosti v obnovi po naravnih nesreah na primeru potresov v Furlani ji in Zgornjem Posočju v letih 1976, 1998 in 2004." In: Matija Zorn, Blaž Komac, Rok Ciglič, & Miha Pavšek (eds.), Neodgovorna odgovornost, pp. 21–29. Ljubljana: ZRC SAZU, p. 27.
- ^ Slovenian Tourist Board site
External links[edit]
Media related to Breginj at Wikimedia Commons- Breginj on Geopedia
- Breginjski kot - Breginj
| Settlements |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Landmarks | ||
| Notable people | ||
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
 | This article about the Municipality of Kobarid in Slovenia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |