Cryptocoryne beckettii: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
110521sgl (talk | contribs)
m →‎Cultivation: Fix misspelling found by Wikipedia:Typo Team/moss – you can help!
 
(20 intermediate revisions by 17 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Species of aquatic plant}}
{{italic title}}
{{Speciesbox
{{taxobox
|image= Bec x B92 383.jpg
|name = Water trumpet
|genus = Cryptocoryne
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|species = beckettii
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
|authority = Thwaites ex Trimen. (1885)
|unranked_classis = [[Monocots]]
}}
|ordo = [[Alismatales]]
|familia = [[Araceae]]
|subfamilia = [[Aroideae]]
|tribus = [[Cryptocoryneae]]
|genus = ''[[Cryptocoryne]]''
|species = '''''C. beckettii'''''
|binomial = ''Cryptocoryne beckettii''
|binomial_authority = Thwaites ex Trimen. (1885)
|subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
|}}


'''''Cryptocoryne beckettii''''', also known as '''Beckett's water trumpet''', is a plant [[species]] belonging to the [[Araceae]] [[genus]] ''[[Cryptocoryne]]''.
==Common name==

Beckett's water trumpet


==Distribution==
==Distribution==
Sri Lanka, found in freshwater springs and rivers.


Sri Lanka, found in freshwater springs and rivers.
(It is not clear which plants sold in the [[aquarium]] trade under this name are the true [[species]].
(It is not clear which plants sold in the [[aquarium]] trade under this name are the true [[species]].
Probably due to aquarists C. beckettii is now found in Florida and probably other suitable spots in [[North America]].
Probably due to aquarists C. beckettii is now found in Florida {{Citation needed|date=April 2021}} and probably other suitable spots in [[North America]] {{Citation needed|date=April 2021}}.


==Description==
==Description==
''Cryptocoryne beckettii'' is a perennial, rhizomatous, herb that can grow as an emergent or as a submerged aquatic. It has basal leaves with elongate, sheathing petioles up to {{convert|15|cm|in|round=0.5|abbr=on}} long. The blades are glabrous, ovate to narrowly ovate, {{convert|3|to|9|cm|in|abbr=on}} long and {{convert|1|to|3.5|cm|in|abbr=on}} wide. The blade's upper surface is green to dark green or brown and marbled to red-brown, and the lower surface is generally red-tinged, to more or less brownish or green. The leaves have an acute to acuminate apex, entire or sometimes undulate leaf margins, and conspicuously red veins. Submerged plants usually have larger, thinner leaves. The rarely seen inflorescences are short-peduncled with a {{convert|4|to|12|cm|in|adj=mid|-long}} spathe. The greenish-brown limb is twisted, upright to somewhat recurved, and narrowly ovate in shape, generally {{convert|0.5|to|1.2|cm|in|abbr=on}} wide and {{convert|1.5|-|3|cm|in|abbr=on}} long. The spadix is typically {{convert|1.0|cm|in|abbr=on}} long (Rosen, 2000).

''Cryptocoryne beckettii'' is a perennial, rhizomatous, herb that can grow as an emergent or as a submerged aquatic. It has basal leaves with elongate, sheathing petioles up to 15 cm (approximately 6 inches) long. The blades are glabrous, ovate to narrowly ovate, 3 to 9 cm (1.2-3.5 in) long and 1 to 3.5 cm (0.4-1.4 in) wide. The blade's upper surface is green to dark green or brown and marbled to red-brown, and the lower surface is generally red-tinged, to more or less brownish or green. The leaves have an acute to acuminate apex, entire or sometimes undulate leaf margins, and conspicuously red veins. Submerged plants usually have larger, thinner leaves. The rarely-seen inflorescences are short-peduncled with a 4 to 12 cm (1.6-4.7 in) long spathe. The greenish-brown limb is twisted, upright to somewhat recurved, and narrowly ovate in shape, generally 0.5 to 1.2 cm (0.2-0.5 in) wide and 1.5-3 cm (0.6-1.2 in) long. The spadix is typically 1.0 cm (0.4 in) long (Rosen, 2000).


* Rosen, D.J. 2000. ''Cryptocoryne beckettii'' (Araceae), a new aquatic plant in Texas. Sida 19(2): 399-401.
* Rosen, D.J. 2000. ''Cryptocoryne beckettii'' (Araceae), a new aquatic plant in Texas. Sida 19(2): 399-401.


==Cultivation==
==Cultivation==
{{Unreferenced section|date=April 2021}}
Good substrate and benefits from additional CO<sub>2</sub>. One of the best crypts for the [[aquarium]]. Slow growing and may take several weeks to settle in.


Probably the oldest cultivated crypt. It grows very easily in even hard water. The substrate should be a mixture of sand, clay and peat.
Good substrate and benefits from additional CO<sub>2</sub>. One of the best Crypts for the [[aquarium]]. Slow growing and may take several weeks to settle in.


It prefers a quiet situation and not too intense a light. It normally spreads and multiplies by vegetative (stolon/rhizome) growth. It can suffer from [[Cryptocoryne#Crypt melt|crypt melt]] and seems to dislike being moved about.
Probably the oldest cultivated Crypt. It grows very easily in even hard water. The substrate should be a mixture of sand, clay and peat.

It prefers a quiet situation and not too intense a light. It normally spreads and multiplys by vegetative (stolon/rhizome) growth. It can suffer from ''Crypt melt'' and seems to dislike being moved about.


==Forms==
==Forms==
Line 45: Line 33:


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.nationaalherbarium.nl/Cryptocoryne/Gallery/bec/bec.html Crypts pages illustrations ''C. beckettii'']
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071015215323/http://www.nationaalherbarium.nl/Cryptocoryne/Gallery/bec/bec.html Crypts pages illustrations ''C. beckettii'']
*[http://www.wschowa.com/abrimaal/araceum/cryptocoryne/beckettii.htm Illustrations]
*[http://www.wschowa.com/abrimaal/araceum/cryptocoryne/beckettii.htm Illustrations]
*[http://nas.er.usgs.gov/taxgroup/plants/docs/cryp_beckettii.htm Nonindigenous Aquatic Species USA]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120207204756/http://nas.er.usgs.gov/taxgroup/plants/docs/cryp_beckettii.htm Nonindigenous Aquatic Species USA]


{{Taxonbar|from=Q4241185}}
[[Category:Cryptocoryne]]
[[Category:Aquatic plants]]


[[Category:Cryptocoryne|beckettii]]
[[ru:Криптокорина Пётча]]
[[Category:Aquatic plants]]

Latest revision as of 10:49, 29 April 2023

Cryptocoryne beckettii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Genus: Cryptocoryne
Species:
C. beckettii
Binomial name
Cryptocoryne beckettii
Thwaites ex Trimen. (1885)

Cryptocoryne beckettii, also known as Beckett's water trumpet, is a plant species belonging to the Araceae genus Cryptocoryne.

Distribution[edit]

Sri Lanka, found in freshwater springs and rivers.

(It is not clear which plants sold in the aquarium trade under this name are the true species. Probably due to aquarists C. beckettii is now found in Florida [citation needed] and probably other suitable spots in North America [citation needed].

Description[edit]

Cryptocoryne beckettii is a perennial, rhizomatous, herb that can grow as an emergent or as a submerged aquatic. It has basal leaves with elongate, sheathing petioles up to 15 cm (6 in) long. The blades are glabrous, ovate to narrowly ovate, 3 to 9 cm (1.2 to 3.5 in) long and 1 to 3.5 cm (0.39 to 1.38 in) wide. The blade's upper surface is green to dark green or brown and marbled to red-brown, and the lower surface is generally red-tinged, to more or less brownish or green. The leaves have an acute to acuminate apex, entire or sometimes undulate leaf margins, and conspicuously red veins. Submerged plants usually have larger, thinner leaves. The rarely seen inflorescences are short-peduncled with a 4-to-12-centimetre-long (1.6 to 4.7 in) spathe. The greenish-brown limb is twisted, upright to somewhat recurved, and narrowly ovate in shape, generally 0.5 to 1.2 cm (0.20 to 0.47 in) wide and 1.5–3 cm (0.59–1.18 in) long. The spadix is typically 1.0 cm (0.39 in) long (Rosen, 2000).

  • Rosen, D.J. 2000. Cryptocoryne beckettii (Araceae), a new aquatic plant in Texas. Sida 19(2): 399-401.

Cultivation[edit]

Good substrate and benefits from additional CO2. One of the best crypts for the aquarium. Slow growing and may take several weeks to settle in.

Probably the oldest cultivated crypt. It grows very easily in even hard water. The substrate should be a mixture of sand, clay and peat.

It prefers a quiet situation and not too intense a light. It normally spreads and multiplies by vegetative (stolon/rhizome) growth. It can suffer from crypt melt and seems to dislike being moved about.

Forms[edit]

petchii is a smaller form with slightly fluted leaves.

External links[edit]