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{{Short description|French pediatrician (1868–1940)}}
[[File:Eugène Apert.jpg|right|thumb|{{center|Eugène Apert}}]]
{{distinguish|Eugène Appert}}

'''Eugène Charles Apert''' (27 July 1868 – 2 February 1940) was a French [[pediatrician]] born in [[Paris]].
'''Eugène Charles Apert''' (27 July 1868 – 2 February 1940) was a French [[pediatrician]] born in [[Paris]].


He received his doctorate in 1897 and afterwards was associated with the [[Hôtel-Dieu de Paris|Hôtel-Dieu]] and [[Hôpital Saint-Louis]]. From 1919 until 1934, he worked at the ''[[Hôpital Necker|Hôpital des Enfants-Malades]]'' in Paris. Pediatrician [[Jacques-Joseph Grancher]] (1843–1907) and [[surgeon]] [[Paul Georges Dieulafoy]] (1839–1911) were important influences to his career. He was also a student of pediatrician [[Antoine Marfan|Antoine Bernard-Jean Marfan]] (1858–1942) and collaborated with [[dermatologist]] [[François Henri Hallopeau]] (1842–1919).
He received his doctorate in 1897 and afterwards was associated with the [[Hôtel-Dieu de Paris|Hôtel-Dieu]] and [[Hôpital Saint-Louis]]. From 1919 until 1934, he worked at the [[Hôpital Necker|Hôpital des Enfants-Malades]] in Paris. Pediatrician [[Jacques-Joseph Grancher]] (1843–1907) and [[surgeon]] [[Paul Georges Dieulafoy]] (1839–1911) were important influences on his career. He was also a student of pediatrician [[Antoine Marfan|Antoine Bernard-Jean Marfan]] (1858–1942) and collaborated with [[dermatologist]] [[François Henri Hallopeau]] (1842–1919).


Apert's medical research primarily dealt with [[genetic disorder|genetic diseases]] and [[congenital abnormalities]]. In 1906 he published a case report, titled ''De l'acrocéphalosyndactylie'',<ref>[http://www.whonamedit.com/synd.cfm/194.html Who Named It] Apert's syndrome</ref> documenting several individuals who had congenital malformations of the [[skull (anatomy)|skull]] in conjunction with joined fingers. The condition came to be known as "[[Apert syndrome]]", a syndrome consisting of a triad of disorders, namely [[craniosynostosis]], [[syndactyly]] and [[maxilla|maxillary]] underdevelopment.
Apert's medical research primarily dealt with [[genetic disorder|genetic diseases]] and [[congenital abnormalities]]. In 1906 he published the case report "De l'acrocéphalosyndactylie" ([[Acrocephalosyndactyly]]),<ref>[http://www.whonamedit.com/synd.cfm/194.html Who Named It] Apert's syndrome</ref> documenting several individuals who had congenital malformations of the [[skull (anatomy)|skull]] in conjunction with joined fingers. The condition came to be known as [[Apert syndrome]], a syndrome consisting of a triad of disorders; namely, [[craniosynostosis]], [[syndactyly]], and [[maxilla|maxillary]] underdevelopment.


Apert was the author of many works in the field of [[pediatrics]], including an influential manual on [[child rearing]]. He was a founding member of the French Society of [[Eugenics]].
Apert authored many works in [[pediatrics]], including an influential manual on [[child rearing]]. He was a founding member of the French Society of [[Eugenics]].


== References ==
== References ==
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* [http://dermatology.cdlib.org/111/case_reports/apert/verma.html Dermatology Online Journal] Apert syndrome
* [http://dermatology.cdlib.org/111/case_reports/apert/verma.html Dermatology Online Journal] Apert syndrome


{{Authority control|VIAF=46864074}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Apert, Eugene
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = French pediatrician
| DATE OF BIRTH = 27 July 1868
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 2 February 1940
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Apert, Eugene}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Apert, Eugene}}
[[Category:French pediatricians]]
[[Category:French pediatricians]]
[[Category:1868 births]]
[[Category:1868 births]]
[[Category:1940 deaths]]
[[Category:1940 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Paris]]
[[Category:Scientists from Paris]]





Latest revision as of 21:27, 16 December 2023

Eugène Apert

Eugène Charles Apert (27 July 1868 – 2 February 1940) was a French pediatrician born in Paris.

He received his doctorate in 1897 and afterwards was associated with the Hôtel-Dieu and Hôpital Saint-Louis. From 1919 until 1934, he worked at the Hôpital des Enfants-Malades in Paris. Pediatrician Jacques-Joseph Grancher (1843–1907) and surgeon Paul Georges Dieulafoy (1839–1911) were important influences on his career. He was also a student of pediatrician Antoine Bernard-Jean Marfan (1858–1942) and collaborated with dermatologist François Henri Hallopeau (1842–1919).

Apert's medical research primarily dealt with genetic diseases and congenital abnormalities. In 1906 he published the case report "De l'acrocéphalosyndactylie" (Acrocephalosyndactyly),[1] documenting several individuals who had congenital malformations of the skull in conjunction with joined fingers. The condition came to be known as Apert syndrome, a syndrome consisting of a triad of disorders; namely, craniosynostosis, syndactyly, and maxillary underdevelopment.

Apert authored many works in pediatrics, including an influential manual on child rearing. He was a founding member of the French Society of Eugenics.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Who Named It Apert's syndrome

External links[edit]