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{{globalize|2=UK|date=March 2022}}
{{Otheruses}}
{{Short description|Commercial building principally associated with the expansions of canals from 1761 to 1896}}
{{Other uses}}

[[File:Castlefield Merchants 4699.JPG|thumb|Merchants' and Middle Warehouse, Castlefield]]
[[File:Castlefield Merchants 4699.JPG|thumb|Merchants' and Middle Warehouse, Castlefield]]

A '''canal warehouse''' is a commercial building principally associated with the expansions of canals from 1761 to 1896. This type of [[warehouse]] derived from coastal predecessors, had unique features: it had internal water filled canal arms that entered the building, it was multistorey with canal access at one level and road and even rail egress at another, and has a hoist system powered by a water wheel or at later stages steam. Canal warehouses were transhipment warehouses, holding goods until they could be shipped out to their next recipient.<ref name=NW6>{{Harvnb|Nevell|Walker|2001|p=6}}
A '''canal warehouse''' is a commercial building principally associated with the expansions of canals from 1761 to 1896. This type of [[warehouse]] derived from coastal predecessors, had unique features: it had internal water filled canal arms that entered the building, it was multistorey with canal access at one level and road and even rail egress at another, and has a hoist system powered by a [[water wheel]] or at later stages steam. Canal warehouses were transhipment warehouses, holding goods until they could be shipped out to their next recipient.<ref name=NW6>{{Harvnb|Nevell|Walker|2001|p=6}}
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The first true canal warehouse was the Dukes Warehouse,<ref name=NW6/> at the [[Bridgewater Canal]] Basin in [[Castlefield]], [[Manchester]] built in 1761. It has been demolished, but two later warehouses at Castlefield have been restored.<ref name=P-B320>{{Harvnb|Parkinson-Bailey|2000|p=320}}</ref> The later [[Portland Basin]] warehouse, was built in 1834 by the architect, [[David Bellhouse]]. It has three shipping arms, and continued to be used as a storage warehouse after its serving canal became disused.<ref name=NW17>{{Harvnb|Nevell|Walker|2001|pp=17–20}}</ref>
The first true canal warehouse was the Dukes Warehouse,<ref name=NW6/> at the [[Bridgewater Canal]] Basin in [[Castlefield]], [[Manchester]] built in 1761. It has been demolished, but two later warehouses at Castlefield have been restored.<ref name=P-B320>{{Harvnb|Parkinson-Bailey|2000|p=320}}</ref> The later [[Portland Basin]] warehouse, was built in 1834 by the architect, [[David Bellhouse]]. It has three shipping arms, and continued to be used as a storage warehouse after its serving canal became disused.<ref name=NW17>{{Harvnb|Nevell|Walker|2001|pp=17–20}}</ref>


David Bellhouse, was responsible for designing the first railway warehouse at [[Liverpool Road railway station (Manchester)|Liverpool Road railway station]] in 1830, and the features of the canal warehouse were incorporated into a transhipment warehouse for this new form of transport.
David Bellhouse was responsible for designing the first railway warehouse at [[Liverpool Road railway station (Manchester)|Liverpool Road railway station]] in 1830, and the features of the canal warehouse were incorporated into a transhipment warehouse for this new form of transport.


The last canal warehouse was the [[The Great Northern Warehouse|Great Northern Railway Company Warehouse]] massive warehouse off Deansgate in Manchester. This was built in 1896 over the [[Manchester and Salford Junction Canal]], it had road access on two levels, rail lines entering on two levels and a transhipment floor of 26730 sqm.<ref name=NW14>{{Harvnb|Nevell|Walker|2001|p=14}}
The last canal warehouse was the [[The Great Northern Warehouse|Great Northern Railway Company Warehouse]] massive warehouse off Deansgate in [[Manchester]]. This was built in 1896 over the [[Manchester and Salford Junction Canal]], it had road access on two levels, rail lines entering on two levels and a transhipment floor of 26,730&nbsp;m<sup>2</sup>.<ref name=NW14>{{Harvnb|Nevell|Walker|2001|p=14}}
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}

;Notes
{{reflist|1}}


;Bibliography
;Bibliography
{{refbegin}}
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |first=Mike |last=Nevell |coauthors=Walker, John |year=2001 |title=Portland Basin and the archaeology of the Canal Warehouse |publisher=Tameside Metropolitan Borough with [[Manchester University|University of Manchester Archaeological Unit]] |isbn=1-871324-25-4|ref=harv}}
*{{citation |first1=Mike |last1=Nevell |last2=Walker |first2=John |year=2001 |title=Portland Basin and the archaeology of the Canal Warehouse |publisher=Tameside Metropolitan Borough with [[Manchester University|University of Manchester Archaeological Unit]] |isbn=1-871324-25-4 }}
*{{cite book|last= Parkinson-Bailey|first=John J. |title=Manchester: an architectural history|year=2000|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ush5WC9BM_gC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false|isbn=0-7190-5606-3|ref=harv}}
*{{cite book |last=Parkinson-Bailey |first=John J. |title=Manchester: an architectural history |year=2000 |publisher=Manchester University Press |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ush5WC9BM_gC |isbn=0-7190-5606-3 }}

{{refend}}
{{refend}}

==External links==
*[https://luxelocker.com/ RV & Boat Storage]

{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Warehouses]]
[[Category:Warehouses]]
[[Category:Distribution, retailing, and wholesaling]]
[[Category:Logistics]]
[[Category:Supply chain management]]




{{architecture-stub}}
{{architecture-stub}}
{{logistics-stub}}

Latest revision as of 06:52, 19 April 2024

Merchants' and Middle Warehouse, Castlefield

A canal warehouse is a commercial building principally associated with the expansions of canals from 1761 to 1896. This type of warehouse derived from coastal predecessors, had unique features: it had internal water filled canal arms that entered the building, it was multistorey with canal access at one level and road and even rail egress at another, and has a hoist system powered by a water wheel or at later stages steam. Canal warehouses were transhipment warehouses, holding goods until they could be shipped out to their next recipient.[1] The first true canal warehouse was the Dukes Warehouse,[1] at the Bridgewater Canal Basin in Castlefield, Manchester built in 1761. It has been demolished, but two later warehouses at Castlefield have been restored.[2] The later Portland Basin warehouse, was built in 1834 by the architect, David Bellhouse. It has three shipping arms, and continued to be used as a storage warehouse after its serving canal became disused.[3]

David Bellhouse was responsible for designing the first railway warehouse at Liverpool Road railway station in 1830, and the features of the canal warehouse were incorporated into a transhipment warehouse for this new form of transport.

The last canal warehouse was the Great Northern Railway Company Warehouse massive warehouse off Deansgate in Manchester. This was built in 1896 over the Manchester and Salford Junction Canal, it had road access on two levels, rail lines entering on two levels and a transhipment floor of 26,730 m2.[4]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Bibliography
  • Nevell, Mike; Walker, John (2001), Portland Basin and the archaeology of the Canal Warehouse, Tameside Metropolitan Borough with University of Manchester Archaeological Unit, ISBN 1-871324-25-4
  • Parkinson-Bailey, John J. (2000). Manchester: an architectural history. Manchester University Press. ISBN 0-7190-5606-3.

External links[edit]