Semicassis royana: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Species of gastropod}}
{{Taxobox
{{Speciesbox
| name = ''Semicassis royana''
| image =
| image =
| image_caption =
| image_caption =
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| genus = Semicassis
| species = royana
| phylum = [[Mollusk|Mollusca]]
| classis = [[Gastropod]]a
| authority = ([[Tom Iredale|Iredale]], 1914)
| ordo = [[Sorbeoconcha]]
| familia = [[Tonnidae]]
| subfamilia = [[Cassinae]]
| genus = ''[[Semicassis]]''
| species = '''''S. royana'''''
| binomial = ''Semicassis royana''
| binomial_authority = ([[Tom Iredale|Iredale]], 1914)
| synonyms = ''Cassidea royana'' <small>[[Tom Iredale|Iredale]], 1914</small>
| synonyms = ''Cassidea royana'' <small>[[Tom Iredale|Iredale]], 1914</small>
}}
}}


'''''Semicassis royana''''' is a [[species]] of very large [[predatory]] sea [[snail]], a [[marine (ocean)|marine]] [[gastropod]] [[mollusc]]. This species is in the [[subfamily]] [[Cassinae]], the '''helmet shells''' and '''bonnet shells''', which feed on [[sea urchin]]s.
'''''Semicassis royana''''' is a [[species]] of medium-sized [[predation|predatory]] [[sea snail]], a [[marine (ocean)|marine]] [[gastropoda|gastropod]] [[mollusca|mollusc]] in the family [[Cassidae]], the helmet shells and their allies.

==Dsecription==
This species attains a size of 140 mm.


==Distribution==
==Distribution==
[[Pacific Ocean]]: [[New Zealand]].
This species is found along the east coast of [[Northland Region|Northland]] in the [[North Island]] of [[New Zealand]], and in New Zealand's [[Kermadec Islands]].


==Habitat==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
This sea snail lives at depths of between 35 and 45 [[metre|m]].
* [[Arthur William Baden Powell|Powell A. W. B.]], [[HarperCollins|William Collins Publishers Ltd]], Auckland 1979 {{ISBN|0-00-216906-1}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q3141596}}
==Shell description==
The shell is very large and solid, with a tall [[spire (mollusc)|spire]], angled at the shoulder, and with two rows of blunt [[tubercle]]s, the upper row the stronger. The outer lip has a heavy rounded smooth [[varix (mollusc)|varix]]. The inner lip callus shield is smooth and adpressed, bridging a very small [[umbilicus (mollusc)|umbilical]] cavity.


[[Category:Cassidae]]
==Life habits==
[[Category:Gastropods of New Zealand]]
At the [[Poor Knights Islands]] it is known to eat the giant heart urchin ''[[Brissus gigas]]''.
[[Category:Gastropods described in 1914]]


==Shell description==
The shell coloration is light pinkish-brown, with four or five spiral bands, irregularly maculated, and crossed by meandering axial streaks of reddish-brown. The labial varix and end of the [[siphonal canal]] is dark purplish-brown, and the callus shield is cream to orange-brown at its outer edge.

The maximum shell height is 151 [[millimetre|mm]], and width 83 mm.

==References==
* [[Arthur William Baden Powell|Powell A. W. B.]], [[HarperCollins|William Collins Publishers Ltd]], Auckland [[1979]] ISBN 0-00-216906-1


{{Cassidae-stub}}
[[Category:Tonnidae]]
[[Category:Molluscs of New Zealand]]

Latest revision as of 00:47, 2 December 2023

Semicassis royana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Family: Cassidae
Genus: Semicassis
Species:
S. royana
Binomial name
Semicassis royana
(Iredale, 1914)
Synonyms

Cassidea royana Iredale, 1914

Semicassis royana is a species of medium-sized predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cassidae, the helmet shells and their allies.

Dsecription[edit]

This species attains a size of 140 mm.

Distribution[edit]

Pacific Ocean: New Zealand.

References[edit]

  • Powell A. W. B., William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1