Panstrongylus geniculatus: Difference between revisions

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| ordo = [[Hemiptera]]
| ordo = [[Hemiptera]]
| familia = [[Reduviidae]]
| familia = [[Reduviidae]]
| subfamilia = [[Triatominae]]
| genus = ''[[Panstrongylus]]''
| genus = ''[[Panstrongylus]]''
| species = '''''P. geniculatus'''''
| species = '''''P. geniculatus'''''
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'''''Panstrogylus geniculatus''''' is a blood-sucking [[insect]] noted as a putative vector of minor importance in the transmission of ''[[Trypanosoma cruzi]]'' to humans i.e. [[Chagas disease]]. This species has been catalogued as exclusively [[sylvatic]], usually living in humid forests in diverse vertebrate nesting places, especially [[armadillo]] (''[[Dasypus]]'') burrows. It has a wide distribution, ranging from southern [[Mexico]] down to northern [[Argentina]], including several [[Caribbean]] islands.
'''''Panstrogylus geniculatus''''' is a blood-sucking [[insect]] noted as a putative vector of minor importance in the transmission of ''[[Trypanosoma cruzi]]'' to humans i.e. [[Chagas disease]]. This species has been catalogued as exclusively [[sylvatic]], usually living in humid forests in diverse vertebrate nesting places, especially [[armadillo]] (''[[Dasypus]]'') burrows. It has a wide distribution, ranging from southern [[Mexico]] down to northern [[Argentina]], including several [[Caribbean]] islands.


There have been few scientific studies of this particular species because of the low number of collected specimens and difficulties in rearing and maintaining populations in the laboratory. However, currently ''P. geniculatus'' is receiving attention as a potential vector of [[American trypanosomiasis]] due to reports of this species invading the domestic and peridomestic habitats over a vast area: [[Venezuela]], [[Colombia]], [[Brazil]], [[Peru]], [[Ecuador]], and [[Argentina]].
There have been few scientific studies of this particular species because of the low number of collected specimens and difficulties in rearing and maintaining populations in the laboratory. However, currently ''P. geniculatus'' is receiving attention as a potential vector of [[American trypanosomiasis]] due to reports of this species invading the domestic and peridomestic habitats over a vast area: [[Venezuela]],<ref>{{cite journal |author=Feliciangeli MD, Carrasco H, Patterson JS, Suarez B, Martinez C, Medina M |title=Mixed domestic infestation by ''Rhodnius prolixus'' Stal, 1859 and ''Panstrongylus geniculatus'' Latreille, 1811, vector incrimination, and seroprevalence for ''Trypanosoma cruzi'' among inhabitants in El Guamito, Lara State, Venezuela |journal=Am J Trop Med Hyg |volume=71 |issue=4 |pages=501-5 |year=2004 |month=Oct |pmid=15516649 |url=http://www.ajtmh.org/cgi/reprint/71/4/501.pdf}}</ref> [[Colombia]],<ref>{{cite journal |author=Wolff M, Castillo D |title=Evidencias de domesticación y aspectos biológicos de ''Panstrogylus geniculatus'' (Latreille, 1811) (Hemiptera: Rediviidae) |journal=Acta Entomol Chil |volume=24 |issue= |pages=77-83 |year=2000 |month= |url= }}</ref> [[Brazil]],<ref>{{cite journal |author=Valente VC, Valente SA, Noireau F, Carrasco HJ Miles MA |title=Chagas disease in the Amazon Basin: association of ''Panstrongylus geniculatus'' (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) with domestic pigs |journal=J Med Entomol |volume=35 |issue=2 |pages=99-103 |year=1998 |month= |url=http://iah.iec.pa.gov.br/iah/fulltext/pc/artigos/1998/jmedentomol1998v35n2p99-103.pdf }}</ref> [[Peru]], [[Ecuador]], and [[Argentina]].


''P. geniculatus'' is apparently in the process of domiciliation using the same strategies as highly domesticated species like ''[[Triatoma infestans]]'' and ''[[Rhodnius prolixus]]''. This is also the case for other sylvatic triatomine species ([[Triatominae]]) that are experiencing similar ecological pressures originated by human disruption of the natural habitat.
''P. geniculatus'' is apparently in the process of domiciliation using the same strategies as highly domesticated species like ''[[Triatoma infestans]]'' and ''[[Rhodnius prolixus]]''. This is also the case for other sylvatic triatomine species ([[Triatominae]]) that are experiencing similar ecological pressures originated by human disruption of the natural habitat.


=References=


==References==
*Feliciangeli MD, Carrasco H, Patterson JS, Suarez B, Martinez C, Medina M (2004) Mixed domestic infestation by ''Rhodnius prolixus'' Stal, 1859 and ''Panstrongylus geniculatus'' Latreille, 1811, vector incrimination, and seroprevalence for ''Trypanosoma cruzi'' among inhabitants in El Guamito, Lara State, Venezuela. Am J Trop Med Hyg 71(4):501-5
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{{Reflist|2}}



*Wolff M, Castillo D (2000) Evidencias de domesticación y aspectos biológicos de ''Panstrogylus geniculatus'' (Letreille, 1811) (Hemiptera: Rediviidae). Acta Entomol Chil 24:77-83
[[Category:Hemiptera]]
[[Category:Hemiptera]]
[[es:Panstrongylus geniculatus]]
[[es:Panstrongylus geniculatus]]

Revision as of 10:08, 9 October 2008

Panstrogylus geniculatus
File:Pgeniculatus-cleaning-ante.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Subfamily:
Genus:
Species:
P. geniculatus
Binomial name
Panstrongylus geniculatus
(Latreille, 1811)

Panstrogylus geniculatus is a blood-sucking insect noted as a putative vector of minor importance in the transmission of Trypanosoma cruzi to humans i.e. Chagas disease. This species has been catalogued as exclusively sylvatic, usually living in humid forests in diverse vertebrate nesting places, especially armadillo (Dasypus) burrows. It has a wide distribution, ranging from southern Mexico down to northern Argentina, including several Caribbean islands.

There have been few scientific studies of this particular species because of the low number of collected specimens and difficulties in rearing and maintaining populations in the laboratory. However, currently P. geniculatus is receiving attention as a potential vector of American trypanosomiasis due to reports of this species invading the domestic and peridomestic habitats over a vast area: Venezuela,[1] Colombia,[2] Brazil,[3] Peru, Ecuador, and Argentina.

P. geniculatus is apparently in the process of domiciliation using the same strategies as highly domesticated species like Triatoma infestans and Rhodnius prolixus. This is also the case for other sylvatic triatomine species (Triatominae) that are experiencing similar ecological pressures originated by human disruption of the natural habitat.


References

  1. ^ Feliciangeli MD, Carrasco H, Patterson JS, Suarez B, Martinez C, Medina M (2004). "Mixed domestic infestation by Rhodnius prolixus Stal, 1859 and Panstrongylus geniculatus Latreille, 1811, vector incrimination, and seroprevalence for Trypanosoma cruzi among inhabitants in El Guamito, Lara State, Venezuela" (PDF). Am J Trop Med Hyg. 71 (4): 501–5. PMID 15516649. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Wolff M, Castillo D (2000). "Evidencias de domesticación y aspectos biológicos de Panstrogylus geniculatus (Latreille, 1811) (Hemiptera: Rediviidae)". Acta Entomol Chil. 24: 77–83. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |month= (help)
  3. ^ Valente VC, Valente SA, Noireau F, Carrasco HJ Miles MA (1998). "Chagas disease in the Amazon Basin: association of Panstrongylus geniculatus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) with domestic pigs" (PDF). J Med Entomol. 35 (2): 99–103. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |month= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)