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{{Infobox local1
{{Infobox historic site
| name = College of California
| name = College of California
| chisl = yes
| image =
| image =
| caption =
| location= NE corner of 13th & Franklin Sts., [[Oakland, California]]
| caption =
| latitude = 37.80325
| location= NE corner of 13th & Franklin Sts., [[Oakland, California]]
| longitude = -122.270217
| coordinates = {{coord|37.80325|-122.270217|region:US-CA_source:gnis-218162_type:landmark|display=inline}}
| coord_parameters = region:US-CA_source:gnis-218162_type:landmark
|locmapin = California
| coord_display=inline, title
| locmapin = United States Oakland
| map_caption = Location in Oakland
| built =
| built =
| architect=
| architect=
| architecture=
| architecture=
| designation1 = California
| added =
| designated_chisl_number = 45
| designation1_number = 45
| governing_body =
| governing_body =
| refnum=
}}
}}
{{About|College of California|New College of California|New College of California}}
{{About|College of California|New College of California|New College of California}}
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== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

{{Coord|37|48|09|N|122|16|09|W|display=title|region:US-CA_type:landmark_source:dewiki}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:College Of California}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:College Of California}}

Revision as of 15:58, 16 September 2012

College of California
College of California is located in Oakland, California
College of California
Location in Oakland
LocationNE corner of 13th & Franklin Sts., Oakland, California
Reference no.45

The College of California was the predecessor of the University of California system of public universities. The private college was founded in 1855 by noted educator Dr. Samuel H. Willey. It was located in the recently established city of Oakland, California.

In 1853, Henry Durant had founded the Contra Costa Academy[1] in Oakland with an eye to preparing students for his ultimate goal of establishing a Christian college. By 1855, he was ready and the new college opened in Oakland on the block bounded by Twelfth, Fourteenth, Franklin and Harrison Streets.

In time, the Oakland site was considered unsuitable owing to the general rowdiness of the area.

In 1866, the trustees of the College sought out a new site for the College. They planned to finance this expansion by selling land in the vicinity of the prospective college site. To this end, they formed the "College Homestead Association" and purchased 160 acres (65 hectares) of land north of Oakland on a site that is part of today's Berkeley.

Sales of lots were less than had been hoped for. Consequently, the trustees collaborated with the State of California's Agricultural, Mining, and Mechanical Arts College to establish a public university.

The University of California came into existence on March 23, 1868. While the campus at Berkeley was being constructed, the new University used the buildings of the College of California in Oakland. In September 1873, the University moved to Berkeley.[1]

The site of the College of California in Oakland is now California Historical Landmark #45.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Site of College of California". Office of Historic Preservation, California State Parks. Retrieved 2012-03-30.