Silene laciniata: Difference between revisions
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'''''Silene laciniata''''' is a herbaceous [[flowering plant]] in the genus ''[[Silene]]'' that is commonly called '''Indian-pink''', '''cardinal catchfly''', '''Mexican campion''', or '''Mexican-pink'''. |
'''''Silene laciniata''''' is a herbaceous [[flowering plant]] in the genus ''[[Silene]]'' that is commonly called '''Indian-pink''', '''cardinal catchfly''', '''Mexican campion''', or '''Mexican-pink'''. |
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It is native to the southwestern United States from [[California]] to [[Texas]], as well as northern Mexico. |
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==Description== |
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''Silene laciniata'' is a perennial herb producing one or more decumbent to erect stems which may exceed a meter (3 ft.) in height. The slender, branching stem is glandular and sticky. |
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The lance-shaped leaves are up to about 10 centimeters long by 2 wide, with smaller ones occurring on upper parts of the plant. |
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⚫ | The [[inflorescence]] may have one flower or many, each on a long [[Pedicel (botany)|pedicel]]. The flower has a tubular green or reddish calyx of fused [[sepal]]s which is lined with ten prominent veins. The five bright red petals are each divided deeply into 4 to 6 long, pointed lobes, sometimes appearing fringed. |
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===Subspecies=== |
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Subspecies include: |
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* ''Silene laciniata'' subsp. ''major'' <ref>[http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/cgi-bin/get_JM_treatment.pl?2907,3003,0,3019 Jepson Manual: ''Silene laciniata'' subsp. ''major'']</ref> |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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There are at least four subspecies including: |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250060862 Flora of North America] |
*[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250060862 Flora of North America] |
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*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=SILA2 USDA Plants Profile] |
*[http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=SILA2 USDA Plants Profile: ''Silene laciniata''] |
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*[http://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?query_src=photos_index&where-taxon=Silene+laciniata Photo gallery] |
*[http://calphotos.berkeley.edu/cgi/img_query?query_src=photos_index&where-taxon=Silene+laciniata ''Silene laciniata'' — U.C. Photo gallery] |
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{{Commons category|Silene laciniata|position=left}} |
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[[Category:Silene|laciniata]] |
[[Category:Silene|laciniata]] |
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[[Category:Flora of Arizona]] |
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[[Category:Flora of Baja California]] |
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[[Category:Flora of California]] |
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[[Category:Flora of New Mexico]] |
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[[Category:Flora of Southwestern Texas]] |
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[[Category:Flora of California chaparral and woodlands]] |
[[Category:Flora of California chaparral and woodlands]] |
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[[Category:Flora of |
[[Category:Flora of the Transverse Ranges]] |
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[[Category:Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges]] |
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[[Category:Natural history of the California Coast Ranges]] |
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{{Caryophyllales-stub}} |
{{Caryophyllales-stub}} |
Revision as of 08:36, 17 January 2014
Silene laciniata | |
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Scientific classification | |
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Species: | S. laciniata
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Binomial name | |
Silene laciniata |
Silene laciniata is a herbaceous flowering plant in the genus Silene that is commonly called Indian-pink, cardinal catchfly, Mexican campion, or Mexican-pink.
It is native to the southwestern United States from California to Texas, as well as northern Mexico.
Description
Silene laciniata is a perennial herb producing one or more decumbent to erect stems which may exceed a meter (3 ft.) in height. The slender, branching stem is glandular and sticky.
The lance-shaped leaves are up to about 10 centimeters long by 2 wide, with smaller ones occurring on upper parts of the plant.
The inflorescence may have one flower or many, each on a long pedicel. The flower has a tubular green or reddish calyx of fused sepals which is lined with ten prominent veins. The five bright red petals are each divided deeply into 4 to 6 long, pointed lobes, sometimes appearing fringed.
Subspecies
Subspecies include:
- Silene laciniata subsp. brandegeei
- Silene laciniata subsp. californica
- Silene laciniata subsp. greggii
- Silene laciniata subsp. laciniata
- Silene laciniata subsp. major [1]
References
External links