Cymbopogon martinii: Difference between revisions

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|binomial = ''Cymbopogon martinii''
|binomial = ''Cymbopogon martinii''
|binomial_authority = ([[William Roxburgh|Roxb.]]) [[J. F. Watson|Wats.]]
|binomial_authority = ([[William Roxburgh|Roxb.]]) [[J. F. Watson|Wats.]]
|synonyms_ref=<ref name=w>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/synonomy.do?name_id=406214 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Familes]</ref>
|synonyms_ref=<ref name=w>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/synonomy.do?name_id=406214 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref>
|synonyms =
|synonyms =
* ''[[Cymbopogon martini]]'' <small>([[William Roxburgh|Roxb.]]) [[J. F. Watson|Wats.]], spelling preferred under [[International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants|ICN]]<ref name=w/><ref>[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=396962-1&back_page=%2Fipni%2FeditAdvPlantNameSearch.do%3Ffind_infragenus%3D%26find_geoUnit%3D%26find_includePublicationAuthors%3Dtrue%26find_addedSince%3D%26find_family%3D%26find_genus%3DCymbopogon%26find_infrafamily%3D%26find_rankToReturn%3Dspec%26find_publicationTitle%3D%26find_authorAbbrev%3D%26find_infraspecies%3D%26find_includeBasionymAuthors%3Dtrue%26find_modifiedSince%3D%26find_species%3Dmartini%26output_format%3Dnormal The International Plant Names Index]</ref></small>
* ''[[Cymbopogon martini]]'' <small>([[William Roxburgh|Roxb.]]) [[J. F. Watson|Wats.]], spelling preferred under [[International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants|ICN]]<ref name=w/><ref>[http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=396962-1&back_page=%2Fipni%2FeditAdvPlantNameSearch.do%3Ffind_infragenus%3D%26find_geoUnit%3D%26find_includePublicationAuthors%3Dtrue%26find_addedSince%3D%26find_family%3D%26find_genus%3DCymbopogon%26find_infrafamily%3D%26find_rankToReturn%3Dspec%26find_publicationTitle%3D%26find_authorAbbrev%3D%26find_infraspecies%3D%26find_includeBasionymAuthors%3Dtrue%26find_modifiedSince%3D%26find_species%3Dmartini%26output_format%3Dnormal The International Plant Names Index]</ref></small>
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'''''Cymbopogon martinii''''' is a species of [[Poaceae|grass]] in the [[Cymbopogon|lemon grass genus]] native to India and Indochina but widely cultivated in many places for its aromatic oil. It is best known by the common name '''palmarosa'''. Other common names include '''Indian geranium''', '''gingergrass''' and '''rosha''' or '''rosha grass'''.
'''''Cymbopogon martinii''''' is a species of [[Poaceae|grass]] in the [[Cymbopogon|lemon grass genus]] native to India and Indochina but widely cultivated in many places for its aromatic oil. It is best known by the common name '''palmarosa'''. Other common names include '''Indian geranium''', '''gingergrass''' and '''rosha''' or '''rosha grass'''.



==Uses==
==Uses==
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/www/imp02642.htm Kew GrassBase Species Profile]
*[http://www.kew.org/data/grasses-db/www/imp02642.htm Kew GrassBase Species Profile]

Revision as of 19:41, 3 June 2015

palmarosa
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
(unranked):
(unranked):
(unranked):
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
C. martinii
Binomial name
Cymbopogon martinii
Synonyms[1]

Cymbopogon martinii is a species of grass in the lemon grass genus native to India and Indochina but widely cultivated in many places for its aromatic oil. It is best known by the common name palmarosa. Other common names include Indian geranium, gingergrass and rosha or rosha grass.

Uses

The essential oil of this plant, which contains the active compound geraniol, is valued for its scent and for a number of traditional medicinal and household uses. Palmarosa oil has been shown to be an effective insect repellent when applied to stored grain and beans,[3] an antihelmintic against nematodes,[4] and an antifungal and mosquito repellent.[5]

Palmarosa oil, which has a scent similar to roses, is added to soaps and cosmetics.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ The International Plant Names Index
  3. ^ Kumar, R.; Srivastava, M.; Dubey, N. K. (2007). "Evaluation of Cymbopogon martinii oil extract for control of postharvest insect deterioration in cereals and legumes". Journal of Food Protection. 70 (1): 172–78.
  4. ^ Kumaran, A. M.; D'souza, P; Agarwal, A; Bokkolla, RM; Balasubramaniam, M; et al. (2003). "Geraniol, the putative anthelmintic principle of Cymbopogon martinii". Phytotherapy Research. 17 (8): 957. doi:10.1002/ptr.1267. PMID 13680833. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |first1= (help)
  5. ^ a b Duke, J. A. and J. duCellier. (1993). CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. Boca Raton: CRC Press. 214.

External links