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'''''Fusarium crookwellense''''' (syn. ''Fusarium cerealis'')<ref>[http://www.mycobank.org/Biolomics.aspx?Table=Mycobank&MycoBankNr_=110201 ''Fusarium crookwellense''.] MycoBank.</ref> is a species of [[fungus]] in the family [[Nectriaceae]]. It is known as a [[plant pathology|plant pathogen]] that infects agricultural crops.
'''''Fusarium crookwellense''''' (syn. ''Fusarium cerealis'')<ref>[http://www.mycobank.org/Biolomics.aspx?Table=Mycobank&MycoBankNr_=110201 ''Fusarium crookwellense''.] MycoBank.</ref> is a species of [[fungus]] in the family [[Nectriaceae]]. It is known as a [[plant pathology|plant pathogen]] that infects agricultural crops.


The fungus was first described in 1982 after it was found infecting [[potato]]es in [[Australia]].<ref name=sug>Sugiura, Y., et al. (1993). [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC182456/pdf/aem00039-0178.pdf ''Fusarium poae'' and ''Fusarium crookwellense'', fungi responsible for the natural occurrence of nivalenol in Hokkaido.] ''Applied and Environmental Microbiology'' 59(10) 3334-8.</ref> It causes plant diseases such as corn ear rot and wheat head blight.<ref>Glenn, A. E. (2007). [http://naldc.nal.usda.gov/naldc/download.xhtml?id=8849&content=PDF Mycotoxigenic ''Fusarium'' species in animal feed.] ''Animal Feed Science and Technology'' 137 213-40.</ref> It has also been found on [[hops]] causing a necrotic blight on the cones.<ref>Pethybridge, S. J., et al. (2001). [http://www.apsnet.org/publications/plantdisease/2001/November/Pages/85_11_1208.1.aspx First report of ''Fusarium crookwellense'' causing tip blight on cones of hop.] ''Plant Disease'' 85(11) 1208.</ref>
The fungus was first described in 1982 after it was found infecting [[potato]]es in [[Australia]].<ref name=sug>Sugiura, Y., et al. (1993). [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC182456/pdf/aem00039-0178.pdf ''Fusarium poae'' and ''Fusarium crookwellense'', fungi responsible for the natural occurrence of nivalenol in Hokkaido.] ''Applied and Environmental Microbiology'' 59(10) 3334-8.</ref> It causes plant diseases such as corn ear rot and wheat head blight.<ref>Glenn, A. E. (2007). [http://naldc.nal.usda.gov/naldc/download.xhtml?id=8849&content=PDF Mycotoxigenic ''Fusarium'' species in animal feed.] ''Animal Feed Science and Technology'' 137 213-40.</ref> It has also been found on [[hops]] causing a necrotic blight on the cones.<ref>Pethybridge, S. J., et al. (2001). [http://www.apsnet.org/publications/plantdisease/2001/November/Pages/85_11_1208.1.aspx First report of ''Fusarium crookwellense'' causing tip blight on cones of hop.] ''Plant Disease'' 85(11) 1208.</ref>


Like other species in genus ''[[Fusarium]]'', this fungus produces [[mycotoxin]]s. It is a source of nivalenol, 4-acetylnivalenol, and [[zearalenone]].<ref>Sugiura, Y., et al. (1994). [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02268532#page-1 ''Fusarium crookwellense'', a newly isolated fungus from wheat in Japan: Its mycotoxin production and pathogenicity to wheat and barley.] ''Mycoscience'' 35 77-82.</ref>
Like other species in genus ''[[Fusarium]]'', this fungus produces [[mycotoxin]]s. It is a source of nivalenol, 4-acetylnivalenol, and [[zearalenone]].<ref>Sugiura, Y., et al. (1994). [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02268532#page-1 ''Fusarium crookwellense'', a newly isolated fungus from wheat in Japan: Its mycotoxin production and pathogenicity to wheat and barley.] ''Mycoscience'' 35 77-82.</ref>

Revision as of 15:55, 2 November 2017

Fusarium crookwellense
Scientific classification
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Genus:
Species:
F. crookwellense
Binomial name
Fusarium crookwellense
L.W. Burgess, P.E. Nelson & Toussoun, (1982)

Fusarium crookwellense (syn. Fusarium cerealis)[1] is a species of fungus in the family Nectriaceae. It is known as a plant pathogen that infects agricultural crops.

The fungus was first described in 1982 after it was found infecting potatoes in Australia.[2] It causes plant diseases such as corn ear rot and wheat head blight.[3] It has also been found on hops causing a necrotic blight on the cones.[4]

Like other species in genus Fusarium, this fungus produces mycotoxins. It is a source of nivalenol, 4-acetylnivalenol, and zearalenone.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ Fusarium crookwellense. MycoBank.
  2. ^ Sugiura, Y., et al. (1993). Fusarium poae and Fusarium crookwellense, fungi responsible for the natural occurrence of nivalenol in Hokkaido. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 59(10) 3334-8.
  3. ^ Glenn, A. E. (2007). Mycotoxigenic Fusarium species in animal feed. Animal Feed Science and Technology 137 213-40.
  4. ^ Pethybridge, S. J., et al. (2001). First report of Fusarium crookwellense causing tip blight on cones of hop. Plant Disease 85(11) 1208.
  5. ^ Sugiura, Y., et al. (1994). Fusarium crookwellense, a newly isolated fungus from wheat in Japan: Its mycotoxin production and pathogenicity to wheat and barley. Mycoscience 35 77-82.

External links