Djerv: Difference between revisions
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'''Djerv''' (Majuscule: Ꙉ, Minuscule: ꙉ ) is one of the [[Cyrillic]] alphabet letters that was used in [[Old Cyrillic]]. It was used in many early [[Serbo-Croatian]] monuments to represent the sounds {{IPA|/dʑ/}} and {{IPA|/tɕ/}} (modern đ/ђ and ć/ћ).<ref name="Maretić">Maretić, Tomislav. ''Gramatika i stilistika hrvatskoga ili srpskoga književnog jezika'', p. 14-15. 1899.</ref> It exists in the Cyrillic Extended-B table as U+A648 and U+A649. It is the basis of the modern letters [[Ћ]] and [[Ђ |
'''Djerv''' (Majuscule: Ꙉ, Minuscule: ꙉ ) is one of the [[Cyrillic]] alphabet letters that was used in [[Old Cyrillic]]. It was used in many early [[Serbo-Croatian]] monuments to represent the sounds {{IPA|/dʑ/}} and {{IPA|/tɕ/}} (modern đ/ђ and ć/ћ).<ref name="Maretić">Maretić, Tomislav. ''Gramatika i stilistika hrvatskoga ili srpskoga književnog jezika'', p. 14-15. 1899.</ref> It exists in the Cyrillic Extended-B table as U+A648 and U+A649. It is the basis of the modern letters [[Ћ]] and [[Ђ]; the former was in fact a direct revival of djerv and was considered the same letter.<ref name="Maretić" /> |
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Djerv was also commonly used in [[Bosnian Cyrillic]],where it was an officially used letter. When it was combined with the letters н and л it was represented for the sounds {{IPA|/ɲ/}} and {{IPA|/ʎ/}}. |
Djerv was also commonly used in [[Bosnian Cyrillic]],where it was an officially used letter. When it was combined with the letters н and л it was represented for the sounds {{IPA|/ɲ/}} and {{IPA|/ʎ/}}. |
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==Spelling Reforms and forming of the letters Ћ and Ђ== |
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The letter Ђ was formed in 1818 by [[Vuk Stefanović Karadžić]] after several proposals of reforming Djerv by Lukijan Mušicki and Gligorije Geršić <ref name="Lalević1953">{{cite book|last=Lalević|first=Miodrag S.|title=Potsetnik iz srpskohrvatskog jezika i pravopisa: s pravopisnim i jezičkim savetnikom|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dWpEAAAAIAAJ|year=1953|publisher=Rad|page=75|quote= Облик му је у Вуковој азбуци дао песник Лукијан Мушицки}}</ref><ref>Петар Ђорђић. Историја српске ћирилице. Београд, 1971.</ref><ref name="Maretić" />. However the letter Ћ (also based on djerv) was first used by [[Dositej Obradović]] in a direct reform of djerv <ref name="Maretić">Maretić, Tomislav. ''Gramatika i stilistika hrvatskoga ili srpskoga književnog jezika''. 1899.</ref><ref>George L Campbell and Christopher Moseley, ''The Routledge Handbook of Scripts and Alphabets'', 2nd ed., Routledge, 2013, {{ISBN|1135222967}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=6lQwRD2Cb8EC&pg=PA85 p. 85.]</ref>. |
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Revision as of 11:52, 17 December 2019
Djerv (Majuscule: Ꙉ, Minuscule: ꙉ ) is one of the Cyrillic alphabet letters that was used in Old Cyrillic. It was used in many early Serbo-Croatian monuments to represent the sounds /dʑ/ and /tɕ/ (modern đ/ђ and ć/ћ).[1] It exists in the Cyrillic Extended-B table as U+A648 and U+A649. It is the basis of the modern letters Ћ and [[Ђ]; the former was in fact a direct revival of djerv and was considered the same letter.[1]
Djerv was also commonly used in Bosnian Cyrillic,where it was an officially used letter. When it was combined with the letters н and л it was represented for the sounds /ɲ/ and /ʎ/.
Spelling Reforms and forming of the letters Ћ and Ђ
The letter Ђ was formed in 1818 by Vuk Stefanović Karadžić after several proposals of reforming Djerv by Lukijan Mušicki and Gligorije Geršić [2][3][1]. However the letter Ћ (also based on djerv) was first used by Dositej Obradović in a direct reform of djerv [1][4].
Computing codes
Preview | Ꙉ | ꙉ | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DJERV | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DJERV | ||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 42568 | U+A648 | 42569 | U+A649 |
UTF-8 | 234 153 136 | EA 99 88 | 234 153 137 | EA 99 89 |
Numeric character reference | Ꙉ |
Ꙉ |
ꙉ |
ꙉ |
References
- ^ a b c d Maretić, Tomislav. Gramatika i stilistika hrvatskoga ili srpskoga književnog jezika, p. 14-15. 1899. Cite error: The named reference "Maretić" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ Lalević, Miodrag S. (1953). Potsetnik iz srpskohrvatskog jezika i pravopisa: s pravopisnim i jezičkim savetnikom. Rad. p. 75.
Облик му је у Вуковој азбуци дао песник Лукијан Мушицки
- ^ Петар Ђорђић. Историја српске ћирилице. Београд, 1971.
- ^ George L Campbell and Christopher Moseley, The Routledge Handbook of Scripts and Alphabets, 2nd ed., Routledge, 2013, ISBN 1135222967, p. 85.