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Ronis-class submarine

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scheme of Ronis class submarine
Class overview
NameDekabrist
OperatorsLatvian Navy, Soviet Navy
Built1925-1926
In service1926-1941
Completed2
Lost2
General characteristics
Typediesel/electric-powered attack submarine
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
390 tons surfaced
514 tons submerged
Length55.0 m
Beam4.80 m
Draught3.60 m
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
2 shafts,
- Two Sultzer diesels, 1300 hp
- 2 electric motors 700 hp
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
14 knots (26 km/h) surfaced
9 knots (17 km/h) submerged
Test depth160 feet
Complement27
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
6 21-inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes (2 bow, and 2 x twin external turnable)
1 x 75mm.Main deck gun
2 x 7.62 machine-guns

The Ronis class submarines were built for the Latvian Navy in France in 1925. They were acquired by the Soviets in 1940 following the annexation of Latvia by the Soviet Union. They were scuttled in Liepaja in June 1941 as the Nazis were about to capture the port. The hulls were raised in 1942 and scrapped

Design

The boats were small coastal submarines built to a French design. Ronis means Seal in the Latvian language, Spidola is a character from the Latvian language poem Lāčplēsis

Ships

Ship Builder Laid down Launched Commissioned Fate
Ronis AC de la Loire, Nantes 1925 1 July 1926 1927 Scuttled 24 June 1941
Spidola AC Augustin Normand, Le Harve 6 October 1926 Scuttled 24 June 1941

References

  • Conway's All the World's Fighting ships 1922-1946
  • Vladimir Yakubov and Richard Worth, Raising the Red Banner -2008 Spellmount ISBN 978 1 86227 450 1