Rhampholeon

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Rhampholeon
Rhampholeon temporalis
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Rhampholeon

Günther, 1874

Rhampholeon is a genus of small chameleons, commonly known as pygmy chameleons or African leaf chameleons, found in central East Africa (extending slightly into adjacent DR Congo). They are found in forests, woodlands, thickets, and savanna, and most species are restricted to highlands. They are brown, grey, or green, and typically seen at low levels in bushes, or on the ground among grasses or leaf litter.

Taxonomy

Until recently, the members of the genus Rieppeleon were commonly included in Rhampholeon, instead.

References

  • Branch, W.R., Bayliss, J. & Tolley, K.A. (2014). "Pygmy chameleons of the Rhampholeon platyceps compex (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae): Description of four new species from isolated 'sky islands' of northern Mozambique". Zootaxa. 3814: 1–36. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3814.1.1.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  • Spawls, S.; Drewes, R.; Ashe, J. (2002). A Field Guide to the Reptiles of East Africa. Köln: Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-656470-1.
  • Tilbury, Colin (2010). Chameleons of Africa, An Atlas including the chameleons of Europe, the Middle East and Asia. Frankfurt: Edition Chimaira.