Clifford Bax

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Clifford Bax (13 July 1886 - 18 November 1962) was a versatile English writer, known particularly as a playwright, a journalist, critic and editor, and a poet, lyricist and hymn writer. He also was a translator, for example of Goldoni. The composer Arnold Bax was his brother, and set some of his words to music.

Independent wealth gave Bax time to write, and social connections. He was a friend of Gustav Holst, whom he introduced to atrology, and Arthur Ransome, amongst others. He met and played chess with Aleister Crowley in 1904, and kept up an acquaintance with him over the years, later in the 1930s introducing both the artist Frieda Harris and the writer John Symonds to him. An early venture (1908-1914) was Orpheus, a theosophical magazine he edited. His interest in the esoteric extended to editing works of Jakob Boehme, and helping Allan Bennett, the Buddhist.

He was born in Knightsbridge, London. Education was at the Slade and the Heatherly Art School. He gave up painting to concentrate on writing.

His first play on the commercial stage was The Poetasters of Ispahan (1912), and he becam a fixture of British drama for a generation. He was involved in the Phoenix Society (1919-1926), concerned with reviving older plays, and the Incorporated Stage Society.

He also edited, with Austin Osman Spare, Golden Hind, an artistic and literary magazine that appeared from October 1922 to July 1924.

Works

  • Twenty Chinese poems (1910) with Arthur Bowmar-Porter,
  • Poems Dramatic and Lyrical (1911) attributed (also to Arnold Bax)
  • The Poetasters of Ispahan (1912) play
  • Friendship (1913)
  • The Marriage of the Soul (1913)
  • Shakespeare (1921) play (with Harold F. Rubinstein)
  • Thr Traveller's Tale (1921) poems
  • Polly (1922) adapted from John Gay
  • The Insect Play (1923) adaptation with Nigel Playfair
  • Midsummer Madness (1924) ballad opera
  • Inland Far. A book of thoughts and impressions ((1925)
  • Up Stream (1925)
  • Mr. Pepys (1926) ballad opera
  • Many a Green Isle (1927) short stories
  • Waterloo Leave (1928) play
  • Square Pegs: A Polite Satire (1928) One-act plays
  • Rasputin (1929)
  • Socrates (1930)
  • The Immortal Lady (1930)
  • The Venetian (1931)
  • Twelve Short Plays, serious and comic (1932)
  • Leonardo da Vinci (1932)
  • Pretty Witty Nell. An account of Nell Gwynn and her environment (1932)
  • Farewell, My Muse (1932) collected poems
  • The Rose Without a Thorn (1933) play
  • April in August (1934)
  • Ideas and People (1936)
  • The House of Borgia (1937)
  • Highways and Byways in Essex (1939)
  • The Life of the White Devil (1940) biography of Vittoria Orsini
  • Evenings in Albany (1942)
  • Time with a Gift of Tears. A modern romance (1943) novel
  • Vintage verse; an anthology of poetry in English (1945)
  • The Beauty of Women (1946)
  • Golden Eagle (1946) play
  • The Silver Casket Being love-letters and love poems attributed to Mary Stuart (1946)
  • All the world's a stage: theatrical portraits (1946) editor
  • The Buddha (1947) radio play
  • Day, a Night and a Morrow (1948)
  • The Relapse (1950)
  • Some I Knew Well (1951) memoirs
  • Hemlock for Eight (1946) radio play with L. M. Lion
  • Rosemary for Remembrance (1948)
  • Circe (1949) muse
  • The Distaff Muse. An anthology of poetry written by women (1949) with Meum Stewart
  • W. G. Grace (1952)

[[Category:British poets|Bax, Clifford

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