Habib ibn Muzahir: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox religious biography |
{{Infobox religious biography |
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| name = Habib ibn Madhahir<br>{{lang|ar|حَبِيب ٱبْن مُظَاهِر}} |
| name = Habib ibn Madhahir<br />{{lang|ar|حَبِيب ٱبْن مُظَاهِر}} |
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| image = Hazrat Habib ibn Mudhair (A.S.) Calligraphy.png |
| image = Hazrat Habib ibn Mudhair (A.S.) Calligraphy.png |
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| caption = [[Islamic calligraphy|Calligraphy]] reading "Habib ibn Madhahir" |
| caption = [[Islamic calligraphy|Calligraphy]] reading "Habib ibn Madhahir" |
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Husayn's army was split into 3 sections, the left flank, the right flank and the [[Ahl al-bayt]]. Habib was given the duty of being in charge of the left flank of Husayn's army, despite the fact that he was old.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Ibn El-Neil|title=The Truth About Islam|date=2008|publisher=Strategic Book Publishing|isbn=1606932594|page=208|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nlUq-sMt5ccC&pg=PA208&dq=Habib+ibn+Mazahir&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAmoVChMIuamd6ZKmyAIVAV0sCh0_1Q8g#v=onepage&q=habib&f=false}}</ref>His tomb was included in [[Imam Husayn Shrine]] and was located in the southern porch.<ref>{{cite web|title=Imam Hussain (A.S.) At Karbala|url=http://www.almujtaba.com/en/index.php/left-menu-articles/41-imam-hussain/932-imam-hussain-as-at-karbala|publisher=Almujataba Islamic Network}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Qāʼidān|first1=Aṣghar|title=ʻAtabāt-i ʻālīyāt-i ʻIrāq|date=2004|publisher=Nashr-i Mashʻar|location=Tihrān|isbn=964-7635-53-2|page=122|edition=Chāp-i 1.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Kharazmi|title=Maqtal al-Ḥusayn|publisher=Anwar al-Huda|year=1997|pages=vol. 2, p. 7.}}</ref> |
Husayn's army was split into 3 sections, the left flank, the right flank and the [[Ahl al-bayt]]. Habib was given the duty of being in charge of the left flank of Husayn's army, despite the fact that he was old.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Ibn El-Neil|title=The Truth About Islam|date=2008|publisher=Strategic Book Publishing|isbn=1606932594|page=208|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nlUq-sMt5ccC&pg=PA208&dq=Habib+ibn+Mazahir&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAmoVChMIuamd6ZKmyAIVAV0sCh0_1Q8g#v=onepage&q=habib&f=false}}</ref>His tomb was included in [[Imam Husayn Shrine]] and was located in the southern porch.<ref>{{cite web|title=Imam Hussain (A.S.) At Karbala|url=http://www.almujtaba.com/en/index.php/left-menu-articles/41-imam-hussain/932-imam-hussain-as-at-karbala|publisher=Almujataba Islamic Network}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Qāʼidān|first1=Aṣghar|title=ʻAtabāt-i ʻālīyāt-i ʻIrāq|date=2004|publisher=Nashr-i Mashʻar|location=Tihrān|isbn=964-7635-53-2|page=122|edition=Chāp-i 1.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Kharazmi|title=Maqtal al-Ḥusayn|publisher=Anwar al-Huda|year=1997|pages=vol. 2, p. 7.}}</ref> |
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Habib fought like a hero and killed 62 people of the enemy. Just then, Budayl b. Maryam 'Aqfani attacked him and hit him on the head with his sword. Another enemy hit him with a spear, causing him to fall off the horse and down to the ground. Then, Budayl b. Maryam beheaded him. |
Habib fought like a hero and killed 62 people of the enemy. Just then, Budayl b. Maryam 'Aqfani attacked him and hit him on the head with his sword. Another enemy hit him with a spear, causing him to fall off the horse and down to the ground. Then, Budayl b. Maryam beheaded him.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Qummī|title=Nafas al-mahmum|publisher=Islamic Study Circle|year=1949|page=124}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
Revision as of 15:25, 31 July 2021
This article needs additional citations for verification. (October 2015) |
Habib ibn Madhahir حَبِيب ٱبْن مُظَاهِر | |
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Title | al-Asadi (ٱلْأَسَدِيّ) |
Personal | |
Born | 605 AD |
Died | 10th of Muharram, 61 A.H. / 10 October, 680 AD (aged 75) |
Cause of death | Killed in the Battle of Karbala |
Resting place | Karbala, Iraq |
Religion | Islam |
Parent |
|
Known for | Being a companion of Muhammad, Ali ibn Abi Talib, Hassan ibn Ali and Hussain ibn Ali |
Habīb ibn Madhāhir al-Asadi (Arabic: حَبِيب ٱبْن مُظَاهِر ٱلْأَسَدِيّ) was of the Banu Asad clan, and one of the companions of Ali, Hasan ibn Ali and Husayn ibn Ali. He was one of the people of Kufa who sent letters to Husayn ibn Ali (grandson of Muhammad) and invited him to Kufa. Though, when he realized that people of Kufa have broken their allegiance to Husayn, he left Kufa, joined Husayn, and was martyred at the age of 75 while fighting in Husayn's army, in Karbala.[1]
Battle of Karbala
Habib heavily contributed in the Battle of Karbala. He fought with the third Imam, Husayn ibn Ali against the forces of Yazid, led by Umar ibn Sa'ad, killing around 62 people.[citation needed]
Husayn's army was split into 3 sections, the left flank, the right flank and the Ahl al-bayt. Habib was given the duty of being in charge of the left flank of Husayn's army, despite the fact that he was old.[2]His tomb was included in Imam Husayn Shrine and was located in the southern porch.[3][4][5]
Habib fought like a hero and killed 62 people of the enemy. Just then, Budayl b. Maryam 'Aqfani attacked him and hit him on the head with his sword. Another enemy hit him with a spear, causing him to fall off the horse and down to the ground. Then, Budayl b. Maryam beheaded him.[6]
See also
- Zaynab bint Ali
- Abbas ibn Ali
- Ali Akbar ibn Husayn
- Ali Asghar ibn Husayn
- Zuhayr ibn Qayn
- Shia Islam
- Burayr ibn Khuzayr al-Hamadani
References
- ^ A research about Persian Maqtal al-Husayn, پژوهشی در مقتل های فارسی. Qom: ZamZam Hidayat. 2007.
- ^ Ibn El-Neil (2008). The Truth About Islam. Strategic Book Publishing. p. 208. ISBN 1606932594.
- ^ "Imam Hussain (A.S.) At Karbala". Almujataba Islamic Network.
- ^ Qāʼidān, Aṣghar (2004). ʻAtabāt-i ʻālīyāt-i ʻIrāq (Chāp-i 1. ed.). Tihrān: Nashr-i Mashʻar. p. 122. ISBN 964-7635-53-2.
- ^ Kharazmi (1997). Maqtal al-Ḥusayn. Anwar al-Huda. pp. vol. 2, p. 7.
- ^ Qummī (1949). Nafas al-mahmum. Islamic Study Circle. p. 124.